book3 unit 4测试题.docx

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book3unit4测试题

必修3第4单元检测题

    (总分120分)

    第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

    ▲第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

    听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

   1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

    A.Heisveryhonest.

    B.Heisdishonest.

    C.Heismorehonestthanthewoman.

   2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttosit?

    A.Inaseatfartherback.

    B.Inoneofthetwoemptyseats.

    C.Inaseatclosertothescreen.

   3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

    A.Thewomandoesn’tneedanewbookbag.

    B.Thebookbagistooexpensive.

    C.Hecan’tlendthewomananymoney.

   4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

    A.Shethanksthemanforhishelp.

    B.Herreportwassomewhatlong.

    C.Sheworkedhardonherreport.

   5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

    A.Hismotherwasbusylookingforanewjob.

    B.Hismothercan’ttalkabouthernewjob.

    C.Hismother’snewjobkeepsherbusy.

    ▲第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

  6.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

    A.Makingmoney.B.Theweather.

    C.Abirthdayparty.

  7.WhatisSusan’sformerplanfortoday?

    A.Shewillgotoaparty.

    B.Shewillgotoaconcert.

    C.Shewillstayathome.

    听第7段材料,回答第8至10题

  8.Whatkindofclassdoesthemanwanttotake?

    A.Anexerciseclass.B.Adanceclass.

    C.Alanguageclass.

  9.HowmanyclassesarethereonSunday?

    A.None.B.Two.C.Four.

  10.Whichclasswillthemantake?

    A.Thefirstoneoftheday.

    B.Theoneintheafternoon.

    C.Thefirstoneintheevening.

    听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

  11.Whatisthemandoing?

    A.Heispaintingapicture.

    B.Heispaintingthehouse.

    C.Heispaintingthefence.

  12.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

    A.Sheisgoingtocleanthehouse.

    B.Sheisgoingtopaintthewall.

    C.Sheisgoingtomakesomecurtains.

  13.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?

    A.Becausehemadeamessofthehouse.

    B.Becausehedroppedsomepaintonthewall.

    C.Becauseheusedacolorthatthewomandoesn’tlike.

    听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

  14.Wheredothetwospeakersgofordinner?

    A.McDonald’s.B.KFC.

    C.AChineserestaurant.

  15.Whydon’ttheyeatathome?

    A.BecauseJill’smotherisnotathome.

    B.BecauseJillistiredofherfather’scooking.

    C.BecauseJill’sfatherwantstoeatfriedchicken.

  16.Howdothetwospeakersgothere?

    A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

  17.WhatdoesJillwantforherdinner?

    A.Ahamburger,asalad,acoffeeandchicken.

    B.Ahamburger,asalad,aCoca-Colaandanicecream.

    C.Ahamburger,vegetablesandacoffee.

    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

  18.WhyistheNo.16busofnousetothespeaker?

    A.It’salwayslate.

    B.It’salwaysfull.

    C.ItcomesaftertheNo.49bus.

  19.Howmanypassengersshouldabuscarryatmost?

    A.40.B.129.C.60.

  20.HowfastdidaNo.49busgoonSaturdaymorning?

    A.60m.p.h.B.80m.p.h.C.50m.p.h.

    

    第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

    ▲第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  21.Youcanonlyborrowtwobooksfromthelibrary_______.

    A.intimeB.ontime   C.atatimeD.innotime

  22.______thekidshavelefthomewe’vegotalotofextraspace.

    A.EvenifB.Nowthat

    C.IncaseD.Asthough

 23._____hissister,Jackisquiet,anddoesnoteasilymakefriends.

    A.DislikeB.Unlike

    C.AlongwithD.Asto

 24.Farmersuseman-madechemicalsto______theirplants.

    A.crashB.dissolveC.pullD.protect

 25.I’mtakingtheseapplesoutofthebagto_____theloadIhavetocarry.

    A.lessenB.preventC.solveD.limit

 26.Don’ttalkaboutsuchathinginthe_____ofyoung children.

    A.appearanceB.surface

    C.existenceD.presence

 27.Therearenodinosaursanymore.Theyhavebeen_____foralongtime.

    A.violentB.harmfulC.extinctD.gentle

 28.Noonehasyetsucceededinsolvingthe_____ofhowlifefirstbegan.

    A.biologyB.gravityC.puzzleD.theory

 29.____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservice.

    A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Why

 30.Pressthebuttonwhenthelightgoeson—youwillsoon______it.

    A.watchoutforB.getthehangof

    C.getridofD.getawaywith

 31.Shewaslateforthemeetingbecausehercar______.

    A.brokeupB.brokeout

    C.brokedownD.brokein

 32.Shewas_____bythenewsthatshewaslikelytobeoutofhospitalinadayor

two.

    A.pulledupB.cheeredup

    C.blockedoutD.preventedfrom

 33.—Doesheliketeaorcoffee?

    —Sorry.Idon’tknow______heprefers.

    A.whichB.thatC.howD.what

 34.The_____overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.

    A.climateB.reaction    C.atmosphereD.vapor

 35.—I’mafraidIhavetoleaveforNewYorktomorrow.

    —_____

    A.I’mafraidnot.B.Haveagoodjourney.

    C.Pleasedo.D.Whynotgonow?

    ▲第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Lastsummer,myclassandIwereluckytovisittheGermancityofNuernberg.Itwasa(n)36experience,becausewehadthechancetodospecial37,tolivewith

thelocalpeople,andtoseethesightsinthatbeautifulcity.Thereasonswe38thereweretoworkandtoimproveourspoken39.Wespenttwoweeksthere,andeachofus

livedindifferenthomesandhad40work.I’lltellyouwhatIdid!

I41inawell-knowntravelagencythat42peoplefromallaroundtheworldandorganized43inthesouthofGermany,differentkindsofevents,visitstofestivals,and44fortouristsand

businessmen.I45thefirstweekworkingina(n)46includingoneJapanese,twoAustraliansandfourAmericans.Themost47thingthatweexperiencedwastravelingthrough48ontheDanube(多瑙河)by49andvisitingthebeautifulcitiesandtownsalongtheway.Besidesbeingaguide,Ihadto50filesintime,sendfaxesand51otherservicesforclients(顾客).Inthesecondweek,Iworkedalotonthecomputerand52outdifferentlittletasks.Thepeoplewhoworkedwithmewerevery53,andhelpedmeexploredifferent

interests.Myexperiencewasgreat,54noteverybodyenjoyeditthere.Inanycase,I55youarrangeasimilarexperienceforyourself.It’sthekindofexperiencethathelpsyougettoknowtheworld.

    36.A.tiringB.ordinaryC.painfulD.great

    37.A.tripsB.jobsC.holidaysD.courses

    38.A.leftB.flewC.wentD.sent

    39.A.GermanB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French

    40.A.differentB.sameC.similarD.simple

    41.A.taughtB.studiedC.livedD.worked

    42.A.caredB.acceptedC.invitedD.received

    43.A.tripsB.meetings

    C.programsD.dinners

    44.A.guidesB.chargesC.mealsD.orders

    45.A.missedB.wastedC.spentD.cost

    46.A.partB.group  C.formationD.agency

    47.A.movingB.amazing    C.interestingD.admiring

    48.A.ItalyB.FranceC.EuropeD.England

    49.A.shipB.busC.taxiD.train

    50.A.putupB.watchout

    C.applyforD.dealwith

    51.A.preventB.multiplyC.provideD.demand

    52.A.broughtB.tookC.carriedD.worked

    53.A.kindB.strange    C.familiarD.humorous

    54.A.butB.andC.thusD.when

    55.A.thinkB.suggestC.promiseD.permit

    

    第三部分阅读理解

    (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

    

    阅读下面短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

    

    难度:

StephenHawkingwasborninOxford,England,onJanuary8,1942.Attheageof17,heenteredUniversityCollege,Oxford.Hewantedtostudymathematics,buttookupthestudyofphysicswhenmathwasunavailable.HereceivedaPh.D.inphysicsdespitebeingdiagnosed(诊断)withAmeliotrophicLateralSclerosis(肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症)whileatOxfordin1963.In1985hebecameillwithpneumonia(肺炎),andsincethenhasrequired24-hournursing.Dr.Hawking’sdetermination,alongwiththehelpofhisfamilyandassociates,hasallowedhimtocontinuetowork.In1970hebeganstudyingblackholes.HisresearchledhimtopredictthatblackholessendoutradiationintheX-raytogamma-ray(伽马射线)rangeofthespectrum(光谱).Inthe1980shereturnedtoanearlierinterest,theoriginsoftheuniverse.Hehasco-authoredmanypublications,suchas300YearsofGravityandTheLargeScaleStructureofSpacetime.Dr.HawkinghasalsowrittenbookssuchasABriefHistoryofTime,BlackHolesandBabyUniversesandotherEssays,TheUniverseinaNutshellandothers.Hecontinuestogivelectures,despitehavingbeenunabletospeaksince1985,withtheaidofaspeechsynthesizer(合成器)andaportablecomputer.HecurrentlyholdsIsaacNewton’schairastheLucasianProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversityinEngland.

56.HawkingwenttoUniversityCollege,Oxford,inorderto_____.

A.getaPh.D.inphysics

B.studymathematics

C.studytheuniverseandblackholes

   D.seekhelpfromtheLucasianProfessor

57.BeforeHawkingstartedresearchingblackholes,_____.

    A.hegavelectureswiththehelpofaspeechsynthesizer

B.hefinishedhisbookTheUniverseinaNutshell

C.hewasmadetheLucasianProfessorofMathematics

D.hewasdiagnosedwithAmeliotrophicLateralSclerosis

58.WhichofthefollowingbookswasNOTwrittenbyDr.Hawkingalone?

A.300YearsofGravity

B.ABriefHistoryofTime

C.TheUniverseinaNutshell

    D.BlackHolesandBabyUniversesandOtherEssays

    

    B

    

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