book3 unit 4测试题.docx
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book3unit4测试题
必修3第4单元检测题
(总分120分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
▲第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?
A.Heisveryhonest.
B.Heisdishonest.
C.Heismorehonestthanthewoman.
2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttosit?
A.Inaseatfartherback.
B.Inoneofthetwoemptyseats.
C.Inaseatclosertothescreen.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomandoesn’tneedanewbookbag.
B.Thebookbagistooexpensive.
C.Hecan’tlendthewomananymoney.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shethanksthemanforhishelp.
B.Herreportwassomewhatlong.
C.Sheworkedhardonherreport.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hismotherwasbusylookingforanewjob.
B.Hismothercan’ttalkabouthernewjob.
C.Hismother’snewjobkeepsherbusy.
▲第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?
A.Makingmoney.B.Theweather.
C.Abirthdayparty.
7.WhatisSusan’sformerplanfortoday?
A.Shewillgotoaparty.
B.Shewillgotoaconcert.
C.Shewillstayathome.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.Whatkindofclassdoesthemanwanttotake?
A.Anexerciseclass.B.Adanceclass.
C.Alanguageclass.
9.HowmanyclassesarethereonSunday?
A.None.B.Two.C.Four.
10.Whichclasswillthemantake?
A.Thefirstoneoftheday.
B.Theoneintheafternoon.
C.Thefirstoneintheevening.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Heispaintingapicture.
B.Heispaintingthehouse.
C.Heispaintingthefence.
12.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Sheisgoingtocleanthehouse.
B.Sheisgoingtopaintthewall.
C.Sheisgoingtomakesomecurtains.
13.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?
A.Becausehemadeamessofthehouse.
B.Becausehedroppedsomepaintonthewall.
C.Becauseheusedacolorthatthewomandoesn’tlike.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Wheredothetwospeakersgofordinner?
A.McDonald’s.B.KFC.
C.AChineserestaurant.
15.Whydon’ttheyeatathome?
A.BecauseJill’smotherisnotathome.
B.BecauseJillistiredofherfather’scooking.
C.BecauseJill’sfatherwantstoeatfriedchicken.
16.Howdothetwospeakersgothere?
A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
17.WhatdoesJillwantforherdinner?
A.Ahamburger,asalad,acoffeeandchicken.
B.Ahamburger,asalad,aCoca-Colaandanicecream.
C.Ahamburger,vegetablesandacoffee.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhyistheNo.16busofnousetothespeaker?
A.It’salwayslate.
B.It’salwaysfull.
C.ItcomesaftertheNo.49bus.
19.Howmanypassengersshouldabuscarryatmost?
A.40.B.129.C.60.
20.HowfastdidaNo.49busgoonSaturdaymorning?
A.60m.p.h.B.80m.p.h.C.50m.p.h.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
▲第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Youcanonlyborrowtwobooksfromthelibrary_______.
A.intimeB.ontime C.atatimeD.innotime
22.______thekidshavelefthomewe’vegotalotofextraspace.
A.EvenifB.Nowthat
C.IncaseD.Asthough
23._____hissister,Jackisquiet,anddoesnoteasilymakefriends.
A.DislikeB.Unlike
C.AlongwithD.Asto
24.Farmersuseman-madechemicalsto______theirplants.
A.crashB.dissolveC.pullD.protect
25.I’mtakingtheseapplesoutofthebagto_____theloadIhavetocarry.
A.lessenB.preventC.solveD.limit
26.Don’ttalkaboutsuchathinginthe_____ofyoung children.
A.appearanceB.surface
C.existenceD.presence
27.Therearenodinosaursanymore.Theyhavebeen_____foralongtime.
A.violentB.harmfulC.extinctD.gentle
28.Noonehasyetsucceededinsolvingthe_____ofhowlifefirstbegan.
A.biologyB.gravityC.puzzleD.theory
29.____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservice.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Why
30.Pressthebuttonwhenthelightgoeson—youwillsoon______it.
A.watchoutforB.getthehangof
C.getridofD.getawaywith
31.Shewaslateforthemeetingbecausehercar______.
A.brokeupB.brokeout
C.brokedownD.brokein
32.Shewas_____bythenewsthatshewaslikelytobeoutofhospitalinadayor
two.
A.pulledupB.cheeredup
C.blockedoutD.preventedfrom
33.—Doesheliketeaorcoffee?
—Sorry.Idon’tknow______heprefers.
A.whichB.thatC.howD.what
34.The_____overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.
A.climateB.reaction C.atmosphereD.vapor
35.—I’mafraidIhavetoleaveforNewYorktomorrow.
—_____
A.I’mafraidnot.B.Haveagoodjourney.
C.Pleasedo.D.Whynotgonow?
▲第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Lastsummer,myclassandIwereluckytovisittheGermancityofNuernberg.Itwasa(n)36experience,becausewehadthechancetodospecial37,tolivewith
thelocalpeople,andtoseethesightsinthatbeautifulcity.Thereasonswe38thereweretoworkandtoimproveourspoken39.Wespenttwoweeksthere,andeachofus
livedindifferenthomesandhad40work.I’lltellyouwhatIdid!
I41inawell-knowntravelagencythat42peoplefromallaroundtheworldandorganized43inthesouthofGermany,differentkindsofevents,visitstofestivals,and44fortouristsand
businessmen.I45thefirstweekworkingina(n)46includingoneJapanese,twoAustraliansandfourAmericans.Themost47thingthatweexperiencedwastravelingthrough48ontheDanube(多瑙河)by49andvisitingthebeautifulcitiesandtownsalongtheway.Besidesbeingaguide,Ihadto50filesintime,sendfaxesand51otherservicesforclients(顾客).Inthesecondweek,Iworkedalotonthecomputerand52outdifferentlittletasks.Thepeoplewhoworkedwithmewerevery53,andhelpedmeexploredifferent
interests.Myexperiencewasgreat,54noteverybodyenjoyeditthere.Inanycase,I55youarrangeasimilarexperienceforyourself.It’sthekindofexperiencethathelpsyougettoknowtheworld.
36.A.tiringB.ordinaryC.painfulD.great
37.A.tripsB.jobsC.holidaysD.courses
38.A.leftB.flewC.wentD.sent
39.A.GermanB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French
40.A.differentB.sameC.similarD.simple
41.A.taughtB.studiedC.livedD.worked
42.A.caredB.acceptedC.invitedD.received
43.A.tripsB.meetings
C.programsD.dinners
44.A.guidesB.chargesC.mealsD.orders
45.A.missedB.wastedC.spentD.cost
46.A.partB.group C.formationD.agency
47.A.movingB.amazing C.interestingD.admiring
48.A.ItalyB.FranceC.EuropeD.England
49.A.shipB.busC.taxiD.train
50.A.putupB.watchout
C.applyforD.dealwith
51.A.preventB.multiplyC.provideD.demand
52.A.broughtB.tookC.carriedD.worked
53.A.kindB.strange C.familiarD.humorous
54.A.butB.andC.thusD.when
55.A.thinkB.suggestC.promiseD.permit
第三部分阅读理解
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
难度:
★
StephenHawkingwasborninOxford,England,onJanuary8,1942.Attheageof17,heenteredUniversityCollege,Oxford.Hewantedtostudymathematics,buttookupthestudyofphysicswhenmathwasunavailable.HereceivedaPh.D.inphysicsdespitebeingdiagnosed(诊断)withAmeliotrophicLateralSclerosis(肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症)whileatOxfordin1963.In1985hebecameillwithpneumonia(肺炎),andsincethenhasrequired24-hournursing.Dr.Hawking’sdetermination,alongwiththehelpofhisfamilyandassociates,hasallowedhimtocontinuetowork.In1970hebeganstudyingblackholes.HisresearchledhimtopredictthatblackholessendoutradiationintheX-raytogamma-ray(伽马射线)rangeofthespectrum(光谱).Inthe1980shereturnedtoanearlierinterest,theoriginsoftheuniverse.Hehasco-authoredmanypublications,suchas300YearsofGravityandTheLargeScaleStructureofSpacetime.Dr.HawkinghasalsowrittenbookssuchasABriefHistoryofTime,BlackHolesandBabyUniversesandotherEssays,TheUniverseinaNutshellandothers.Hecontinuestogivelectures,despitehavingbeenunabletospeaksince1985,withtheaidofaspeechsynthesizer(合成器)andaportablecomputer.HecurrentlyholdsIsaacNewton’schairastheLucasianProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversityinEngland.
56.HawkingwenttoUniversityCollege,Oxford,inorderto_____.
A.getaPh.D.inphysics
B.studymathematics
C.studytheuniverseandblackholes
D.seekhelpfromtheLucasianProfessor
57.BeforeHawkingstartedresearchingblackholes,_____.
A.hegavelectureswiththehelpofaspeechsynthesizer
B.hefinishedhisbookTheUniverseinaNutshell
C.hewasmadetheLucasianProfessorofMathematics
D.hewasdiagnosedwithAmeliotrophicLateralSclerosis
58.WhichofthefollowingbookswasNOTwrittenbyDr.Hawkingalone?
A.300YearsofGravity
B.ABriefHistoryofTime
C.TheUniverseinaNutshell
D.BlackHolesandBabyUniversesandOtherEssays
B