湖北省荆门市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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湖北省荆门市中考英语试题及答案
机密★启封前
湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题
本试题共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如有改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上一律无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howistheweathertonight?
A.CloudyB.RainyC.Snowy.
2.WhatcolorskirtdoesLindalike?
A.RedB.GreenC.Blue
3.WherewillthemanstayinBeijing?
A.AtafriendsB.Athisaunt'sC.Atahotel
4.Whatlanguagedoesthemanspeak?
A.EnglishB.FrenchC.BothEnglishandFrench
5.HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereinthewoman’sclass?
A.Thirty-five.B.Thirty-threeC.Thirty-two
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6.Whosecomputerisit?
A.It'sSuesB.It'sBob'sC.It'sJohns
7.Bobcan’tusethecomputeratthemoment,canhe?
A.Yes.hecan.B.No,hecan'tC.Ofcourse
听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。
8.HowoftendoesLucyplaytennis?
A.TwiceaweekB.EverymorningC.Never
9.Whenmaytheymeetagain?
A.Nextmorning.B.NextweekendC.Nextweekday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。
10.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.AschoolB.AshopC.Amovietheater
11.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?
A.Number40B.Number44C.Number14
12.Howlongwillittakethewomantogettotheplace?
A.TwelveminutesB.TwentyminutesC.Fortyminutes
听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。
13.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.LiMing’striptoLondon.B.TheweatherinLondonC.ThefoodinChina
14.WhenwillLiMingprobablygotoLondon?
A.InJanuaryB.InJulyC.InOctober
15.WhatmayLiMingbringMaryfromhiscountry?
A.ChinesefoodB.BritishfoodC.Chinesefruit
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.LiMingwillvisithisfatherinLondon
B.LiMingwillgotoLondonbyplane.
C.ItwillbecoldinLondonthisautumn
听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。
17.Wheredidthestoryhappen?
A.InafruitshopB.InabookshopC.Inaclothesshop
18.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhecountedtheapples?
A.RelaxedB.Surprised.C.Pleased
19.Howmuchdidtheboypaytheshopowneratlast?
A.ThreedollarsB.FourdollarsC.Fivedollars
20.Whydidn’ttheshopownerlettheboyleave?
A.Becausetheboy’smothercametotheshop
B.Becausehewantedtogivetheboymoreapples.
C.Becausetheboydidn’tgivehimenoughmoney
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Myholidayiscoming.YesterdayIaskedmyfriendsaboutthebestwaytotravelintheUSA.Theysaidthebestwaywastogobybusandtoldmethereasons.
Tofly,ofcourse,isthefastestway,butyoucan’tseeanythingduringyourstayintheairbuttheblueskyandwhiteclouds.Soit’snotveryinterestingtoyou.Andthecostisveryhigh.
Totravelbytrainisrelaxing,becauseyoucanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonit.Youcanalsoseecitiesandthecountrysidethroughthewindows.Butsometimesit'scrowdedonthetrain.Andit'shardtobuytrainticketsduringholidays.
Totravelbybusiseasy,cheapandconvenient,thoughnotsofastastravellingbyplaneorsocomfortableasbytrain.Youcanfindbusesalmostineverycity,bigorsmall.Thatmakestraveleasy.
Itooktheiradvice.SoIdecidedtotakeabustothesouthcoastforaninterestingtrip.
21.Howmanywaystotravelarementionedinthepassage?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
22.Totravelbytrainisrelaxingbecause___________.
A.youcanbuyfoodanddrinksonit
B.youcanwalkeverywhereonit
C.Youcanbuyticketseasily
D.youcantalkloudlyonit
23.AtlastthewriterdecidedtotraveltotheUSA______fortheinterestingtrip.
A.byairB.bytrainC.bybusD.byship
24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcan’tseeanythingduringyourstayintheair
B.Thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane.
C.Youcanenjoybeautifulsights(风景)throughthewindowsbytrain.
D.Travellingbybusisnotsocomfortableasbytrain.
B
MyVeryFirstChristmasBook
LoisrockandAlecAyliffe
Abig,brightbook,whichtellsthestorysimlyandhappilyforveryyoungchildren.
Ages0-3;12pages;Tel:
0745940560
TheLittleWhiteHouse
ElizabethGoudge
AfairytaleandwinneroftheCarnegieMedal.
Ages8—12;240pages;Tel:
0745945783
StarofWonder
PatAlexander
AwonderfulcollectionofChristmasstories
FirstFestival:
Christmas
LoisRock
Anall-in-onebooktohelpgrown-upsandchildrenpreparetheirChristmascelebrationtogether.Presents,activitiesandcustoms.
Ages5-8;48pages;Tel:
0745939074
25.IfyouwanttomakeaChristmasplantogetherwithyourchildren,whichbookdoyouprefer?
A.StarofWonderB.TheLittleWhiteHouse
C.FirstFestival:
ChristmasD.MyVeryFirstChristmasBook
26.Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttoorderabookforyour2-year-oldchild?
A.0745940560B.0745939323C.0745945783D.0745939074
27.Ifyourchildwantstoreadfairytales,whosebookwillyouchoose?
A.PatAlexander’sB.AlecAyliffe’sC.LoisRock’sD.ElizabethGoudge’s
28.Fromtheinformationabovewecanlearnthatthesefourbooksareallfor______.
A.adultsB.childrenC.teensD.parents
C
Asquirrel(松鼠)thatwasnearlykillednineyearsagocontinuestovisitthefamilythatsaved,
raisedandlatersentherintothewild.
InOctober2009,afour-week-oldsquirrelwasalmostkilledbyanowl(猫头鹰).Luckily,awildliferescuegroupsavedherandleftherinthecareofBrantleyHarrisonandherfamilyinSouthCarolina.TheHarrisonsoftenlookafterwildanimalsandlatersendthembackintothewild.
TheHarrisonsnamedherBella.Withthreeothersquirrels,BellastayedinBrantley'scareuntilspring.DuringherstayBellaactedsimilarlytotheothersquirrels.InApril2010,thesquirrelsweresentbackintothewild.Bella,however,wasn'treadytoleaveherhumanfamily.Withindaysofbeingreleased,shestartedvisitingthem,lookingfortreats.Brantleysaidthattheothersquirrelsalsocamebackoverthefirstfewdays,butwithinaweektheystoppedcomingbyandbegantoavoidpeople.
“Bellausuallysitsatthefrontdoor,waitingforsomeonetonoticeher.Shecomesalmostday,”saidBrantley.HerhusbandJohnoftenbringsBellanutsassheisusuallywaitingbythedoorforhim.ActuallyBellahasbecomeamemberofthefamily.
Fornineyears,shecontinuestovisitthem.Brantleysaid,"IfBellacanteachatleastonepersontocareforalllivingthings,nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,thenwehavedonewhatwehavesetoutto.”
29.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheHarrisons__________.
A.don'tlikewildanimalsB.savedanowlin2009
C.areverykindtoanimalsD.cannothelpBellaout
30.Theunderlinedpart"beingreleased"means“________”
A.gettinghurtB.droppingbyC.beingsavedD.beingsentintothewild
31.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?
A.BellawantstogetmoreattentionB.Bellabecomesamemberofthefamily
C.NutsareBella’sfavoritefoodD.It'snoteasyfortheHarrisonstofindBella
32.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ToSaveSquirrelsB.WaysofVolunteering
C.TheHarrisonsandTheirPetsD.ASquirrelandHerHumanFamily
D
Howfunnywoulditbetoseememes(表情包)intextbooks?
SomestudentsfromChengduNo.7HighSchoolhavemadeitcometrue.
Thestudentswroteasetofcreativetextbooksthatincludesfivesubjects--Chinese,English,maths,chemistryandphysics.TheysharetheirnotestohelpstudentsprepareforHighSchoolEntranceExamsinthisway.Funnymemescanbeseenalmosteverywhereintheirtextbooks.
Eachtextbookhasitsownstyle,too.TheEnglishtextbookintroducesfilmsandTVseries.Thechemistrytextbookhaswuxiacharacters.ThereisaboynamedShangguanHuaxueinthebook.Hemeetsagirlandtheylearnchemistrytogether.Italsohaswuxia-stylenotes.
YanZuhuai,atopstudentatChengduNo.7HighSchool,isthetextbooks'editor-in-chief(主编).HegottheideatocreatethebooksinJune,2017."Manystudentswantedmetosharemynoteswiththem.WhenIsawpeoplesharingbikes,IthoughtIcouldshareknowledge,too."Yansaid.
Butafterputtingallofhisnotestogether,hefoundthemboring.Realizingthathisclassmatesenjoyedonlinenovelsandmemes,hedecidedtoaddthosethingstohisnotes.Hewroteguidelines
foreachtextbookandinvited13studentstojoinhimincreatingthem.
Thefinalversions(版本)ofthetextbookscameoutattheendofDecember.Manypublishing
houseshaveshownaninterestinthem.
33.ThissetoftextbooksincludesthefollowingsubjectsEXCEPT_________.
A.chemistryB.geographyC.physicsD.maths
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthandfifthparagraphs?
A.LotsofstudentswantedYantoshareknowledgewiththem.
B.Yanisoneoftheworststudentsinhisschool
C.Yaninvitedsomestudentstowriteguidelines
D.Thetextbookswithonlinenovelsandmemesareveryboring.
35.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?
AYanandhisteamareinterestedinmemes
B.Itisdifficultforstudentstocreatetextbooks
C.Yan'stextbookscanhelpstudentsstudycreatively
D.Yanisapopulareditor-in-chiefinhisschool.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtobuildself-confidence
Thesetipscouldhelpanyonewhoistryingtobuildself-confidence(自信).Remembertoalwaysloveyourselfandloveothersasyouloveyourself.Trynottobesohardonyourselforothers.
Choosetodealwiththo