专题训练高考真题提升训练短文改错.docx

专题训练高考真题提升训练短文改错.docx

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专题训练高考真题提升训练短文改错

二轮专题复习：

短文改错高考真题训练一

2017年考试说明中提供的样题：

（实为2016年（新课标I））

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：

在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：

把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：

在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.

NMET1997

DearBob,

Hello.IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,MissFang.I’dliketoyourpenfriend,andgettoknowmoreaboutyourcountry.First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina.IgoHongqiMiddleSchool.Westudyquiteafewsubject,suchasmaths,Chinese,Englishandphysics.Iusetoplayping-pongalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.Doyouplayanyballgames?

Whatyourfavoritesport?

Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.

Yours,LiHua　　

NMET1998

MyFavoriteSport

Myfavoritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourschoolfootballteam.WepractiseforthreetimeseveryweekandoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether.Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowtallandstrongbutalsogiveusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.Wemustkeepmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.Also,thesportteachesustheimportantofobedience（服从）.Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.Andtheymustnotbreaktherulestoooftenifwewanttowinthegame.　　

NMET1999

TheProblemwithTelevision

NowIcan’twatchmuchtelevisionbutafewyearsagoIwasusedtowatchiteverynight.Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday’sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.Unfortunate,therearetoomanypeopleamongmyfamily.Somewantedtoseetheprogrammewhileotherspreferredanother.IamhappywithanyprogrammebuttheothersspentalottimearguingandtherewasnowayofsettlethematterexceptbysellingtheTVset.Nowsomeoneathomereadsinstead.　　

2000春季

DearPeter,

ThanksverymuchoninvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonSunday.I’dlikeverymuchcomebuthadanexaminationonMondaymorning.ItisaveryimportantexambutIcan’taffordtofailit.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreadingandprepareforit.SoI’mreallysorrythatIwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.Hopeyoucanunderstand.I’lltakethischancewishyouwonderfultimeonyourbirthday.Happybirthday,Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!

Yours,LiMing　　

二轮专题复习：

短文改错高考真题训练二

NMET2000

Thedaybeforethespeechcontest（比赛）Englishteachertalkedtome.Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess,butitdidn’tmatterthatIwouldwinornot.WhenIwasinthestagethenextday,IfeltsonervousasIshooklikealeaf.Thereweresomanypeoplepresent!

Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme.Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.Ididagoodjobandwonthefirstprize.Nowmypictureandtheprizeishanginginthelibrary.WheneverIseethemIwilloftenthinkofmyEnglishteacher.

2001年（全国卷II）

Likemostofmyschoolmates.Ihaveeitherbrothersnorsisters,inanyotherwords,Iamanonlychild.MyparentslovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkatfamily;theywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudiessothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof,butwedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.Dotheyreallyunderstandtheirowndaughter?

Whatthingsareinotherhomes,Iwonder.

2002年（全国卷II）

LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daytriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.Aseveryoneknows.it’sfamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimal.Theweatherwasfine.Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.OnthewayIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly.Eveningcamedown.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.

2003年（全国卷II）

WhenIfirstlearnedwriteinEnglish,Iranintomanydifficulties.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.Ifollowedherandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.

2004年（全国卷II）

DearRalph,

I’manewcomerhereofasmalltown.Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.Beforemyclassmates,itseemsalwaysdifficultformetodothingswellasthem.I'msuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeasfool.SoIfeelunhappyeveryday.Besides,Ihavefewfriends.Idon'tknowthattheydon'tliketotalkwithme.Sometimes,wetalkedtoeachotherverywellinclass,butafterclasswebecomestrangeratonce.Iamtryingtoimprovethesituationsinceitdoesn’tseemtowork.CanyoutellmeaboutwhatIshoulddo?

Yours,XiaoWei

2005年（全国卷III）

DearMr.Brown,

Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp. Beforeyoucametoteachus,Ihadnotinterestin English.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icould onlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,InowthinkEnglishfuntolearn.Igotalotoffromyour encouragingwords.Iwillalwaysrememberwhatyou said,“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo.1!

”Ihopeyou’ve hadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometoChina againsometimesinthefuture.Iwillwriteagain andsendyouthephotoswetaketogether. Yourssincerely,LiMin　

二轮专题复习：

短文改错高考真题训练三

2006年（全国卷III）

AnAmericanandaFrenchmandecidedtocrosstheseabetweenFranceandEnglandintheballoonin1784.Highoverthewater,theydiscoveraholeintheballoon.Theholebecamebiggerandbigger.Theairkeepstheballoonupwasescapingquickandtheballoonwascomingup.Thetwomenthrewalltheirequipmentintothewatertomaketheballoonlight.Itstartedtorisehigheragain.Soitwasstilltooclosetothewater.Finally,thementhrewawaymostofhisclothestosavethemselves.ThecrowdwaitingfortogreettheminEnglandwasverysurprisedseethiswhentheballoonlandedinfrontofthem.

2006年（全国卷II）

WehadguestslastnightwhohavenotstayedinaB&Bhotelago.Theydidnotwantbreakfastbecausethattheyweregoingoutearlyinthemorning.Theycamebacklatelyandhadsometea.Icameinthelivingroomandsawoneofthemjustgothroughthekitchendoorbutturnonthelight.Hewaslookingforaglassthecupboard.Hehadnoideasthatthekitchenwasnotforguests.Ijustsmiledtomeandthought,“WhatcanIdo?

Weareguestsafterall.”

2007年（全国卷II）

DearGrandpa,

Thankyouforyourletter.Myschoolisorganizingabasketballteamandthere’sjustachancewhichIcanjoinit.I'mlittleofcourse,butterriblyquickandbravely.Whiletheothersarejumpingaboutintheair,Icanrunundermylegsandgettheball.Itwillbelotsoffunforpracticingoutintheplaygroundintheafternoonwiththetreearoundusallredandyellowandeverybodylaughingandshout.ThesearethehappiergirlsI'veeverseenandI'mthehappiestinall!

ImeanttowritelongletterandtellyouallthethingsI'mdoingatschool,butthebellwasringing,soIjusthavetostophere.

Love,Judy

2008年（全国卷I）

DearAlice,

Ihavejustgotsomegoodmewstotelltoyou.Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.MyfatherwassopleasingthathesuggestedIgotoEnglandforaholiday.I’dliketostayingthereforhalfamonth,visitingplaceofinterestorpracticingmyEnglishaswell.We’vebeenwritingtoeachfornearlyayearnow.Ihaveoftendreamedoftalkfacetofacewithyou.Iimagineyou’llbeatvacationyourselfbythattime.Perhapswecouldgooutdosomesightseeingtogether.

Best,Lily

2008年（全国卷II）

IfIhavethehonortobechosetoworkforthe29thOlympicGames,IwillatfirstimprovemyEnglishsothatIcantalkeasilyaboutforeignvisitors.Second,IwilllearnmoreabouthistoryoftheOlympicsasgoodasthe2008OlympicGames.Third,sinceIwasfamiliarwithBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfindtheirwaysinthecity.Finally,Ishouldbeabletotellvisitorsaboutourhistoryandcultureorshowthemtheirgreatachievements.Inshort,IwilldomybesttohelpmakingtheGamesasuccess.

2009年（全国卷II）

HiSusan,

I’msorrythatIwasn’tabletoreturntoyourbikeontimeyesterday.Imeantogiveitbacktoyoubeforefourintheafternoon,andIwasholduponmywayback.JustbeforeIturnedcornerofParkStreet,Ihappenedtoseeanaccident.Thelittlegirlwashurtandhermotherneededhelp.SoIhelpedthemgoingtothenearesthospital.Istayedhereforoneandahalfhourandmadesurethatthegirlwasallright.WhenIgotback,itwerealready6pm.Ihopeyouunderstand.

Thankyou!

LiLing

二轮专题复习：

短文改错高考真题训练四

2010年（全国卷I）

Itwasachanceofalifetimetowinthefirs