高中英语时态和语态专项练习题.docx
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高中英语时态和语态专项练习题
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
1(2002全国高考题—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,BrendaDoyoulikeit?
—I’msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsaying
B.don’tsay
C.won’tsay
D.didn’tsay
2.(2002全国高考题IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twritten
B.doesn’twrite
C.won’twrite
D.hadn’twritten
3.(2003北京春季高考题—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?
—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.
A.willhavefinished
B.willfinish
C.arefinishing
D.finish
4.(2003北京春季高考题—Howlong________atthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployed
B.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployed
D.willyoubeemployed
5.(2003上海春季高考题Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted
6.(2002北京高考题Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.
A.hadcried;lost
B.cried;hadlost
C.hascried;haslost
D.cries;haslost
7.(2002北京高考题—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?
—Ofcourse.Whatisit?
—I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.
A.hadwondered
B.waswondering
C.wouldwonder
D.didwonder
8.(2002上海高考题HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe________fromtheuniversitynextyear.
A.willgraduate
B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate
9.(2002上海高考题Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblame
D.shouldblame
10.Hehasbeenwritingthecompositionthewholemorningandhestill________.
A.hasbeen
B.does
C.has
D.is
11.Ifcitynoises________fromincreasing,people________shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.
A.arenotkept;willhaveto
B.arenotkept;haveto
C.donotkeep;willhaveto
D.donotkeep;haveto
12.Theprice________,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.
A.wentdown
B.willgodown
C.hasgonedown
D.wasgoingdown
13.—Howlong________eachotherbeforethey________married?
—Foraboutayear.
A.havetheyknown;get
B.didtheyknow;get
C.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget
D.hadtheyknown;got
14.Youcan’tmoveinrightnow.Thehouse________.
A.haspainted
B.ispainted
C.isbeingpainted
D.ispainting
15.—Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!
—Oh,I’mterriblysorry.________.
A.I’mnotnoticing
B.Iwasn’tnoticing
C.Ihaven’tnoticed
D.Idon’tnotice
16.ThereportersaidthattheUFO________easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastraveling
B.traveled
C.hadbeentraveling
D.wastotravel
17.—Isthisraincoatyours?
—No,mine________therebehindthedoor.
A.ishanging
B.hashang
C.hangs
D.hang
18.Iturnedaroundandsaweverybody________atamanwho________loudlyinaforeignlanguage.
A.wasstaring;wasshouting
B.wasstaring;shouting
C.staring;shouting
D.stared;shouted
19.Henryremainedsilentforamoment.He________.
A.thought
B.hadthought
C.wasthinking
D.wasthought
20.Wewouldliketogoandthankhimourselves,butwe________outhisaddressyet,A.haven’tfoundB.hadn’tfound
C.didn’tfind
D.don’tfind
21.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinished.
A.haswritten
B.wrote
C.hadwritten
D.waswriting
22.—Haveyougotyourtestresult?
—Notyet.Thepapers________.
A.arenotcorrecting
B.havenotcorrected
C.arestillbeingcorrected
D.havealreadybeencorrected
23.Seetheclouds!
It________rain!
A.will
B.isgoingto
C.must
D.certainly
24.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?
It________soterrible.
A.tastes
B.istasting
C.istasted
D.hastasted
25.Don’ttakethemagazineaway.It________me.
A.isbelongedto
B.belongsto
C.wasbelongedto
D.isbelongingto
26.Isthisthethirdtimethatyou________late?
A.havebeen
B.am
C.was
D.hadbeen
27.—DoyouknowwhenTom________fromabroad?
—Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe________.
A.willcome;willcome
B.comes;willcome
C.willcome;comes
D.comes;comes
28.MyunclesaidthathewouldtelephonebutI________fromhimsofar.
A.didn’thear
B.hadn’theard
C.haven’theard
D.won’thear
29.Thetelephone________fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit________formyroommate.
A.hasrung;was
B.hasbeenringing;is
C.hadrung;was
D.rang;hasbeen
30.Astorm________byacalm.
A.isoftenbeingfollowed
B.wasoftenfollowed
C.isoftenfollowed
D.hasoftenbeenfollowed
31.ThepenI________I________isonmydesk,rightundermynose.
A.think;lost
B.thought;hadlost
C.think;hadlost
D.thought;lost
32.—Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.
—Yes,ataxi________atallnecessary.
A.wasn’t
B.hadn’tbeen
C.couldn’tbe
D.won’tbe
33.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit________.
A.tobebroken
B.hadbrokeninto
C.wasbroken
D.hadbeenbrokeninto
34.Theybelievedthatbyusingcomputerstheproductionoftheirfactory________.
A.willgreatlyincrease
B.wouldgreatlyincrease
C.wouldbeincreasedgreatly
D.willhavebeengreatlyincreased
35.Hiseyesshonebrightlywhenhefinallyreceivedthemagazineshe________.
A.hadlongbeenexpected
B.hadlongexpected
C.haslongexpected
D.waslongexpected
36.—Doyoulikethenewpen?
—Yes,it________verywell.
A.iswritten
B.iswriting
C.writes
D.wrote
37.—Oh,it’syou?
Ididn’trecognizeyou.
—I________myhaircut,andI________newglass.
A.had;waswearing
B.havehad;amwearing
C.had;wore
D.havehad;wear
38.Asshe________thenewspaper,Granny________asleep.
A.read;wasfalling
B.wasreading;fell
C.wasreading;wasfalling
D.read;fell
39.Howeverhardyou________,youwillneversucceedinpleasingher.
A.try
B.willtry
C.shouldtry
D.wouldtry
40.—CanIhelpyou,sir?
—Yes,Iboughtthisradioyesterday,butit________.
A.didn’twork
B.won’twork
C.can’twork
D.doesn’twork
41.—Howareyoutoday?
—Oh,I________asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.
A.didn’tfeel
B.wasn’tfeeling
C.don’tfeel
D.haven’tfelt
42.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary________foraboutanhour.
A.hadgone
B.hadsetoff
C.hadleft
D.hadbeenaway
43.Bythistimetomorrowwe________themachine.
A.haverepaired
B.shallhaverepaired
C.willrepair
D.wouldrepair
44.Idon’tthinkJimsawme,he________intospace.
A.juststared
B.wasjuststaring
C.hasjuststared
D.hadjuststared
45.Helen________herkeyintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband
________home.
A.hadleft;came
B.hasleft;comes
C.left;hadcome
D.hadleft;wouldcome
46.—Youhaveleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave.________andturnitoff.
A.I’llgo
B.I’vegone
C.Igo
D.I’mgoing
47.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He________tryingtosaveachildinearthquake.
A.killed
B.iskilled
C.waskilled
D.waskilling
48.Thenotice________“Nosmoking.”
A.iswrote
B.reads
C.writes
D.isread
49.Goodcaremust________babiesparticularlywhiletheyareill.
A.take
B.takeof
C.betaken
D.betakenof
50.Shortlyafterwe________,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.
A.seated
B.wereseated
C.satourselves
D.hadseated
51.—Youlookpale,whattroubledyou?
—I________mydeadfriend.
A.amthinkingabout
B.wasthinkingabout
C.hadthoughtabout
D.willthinkabout
52.JohnandI________friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe________eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.
A.hadbeen;haveseen
B.havebeen;haveseen
C.havebeen;hadseen
D.hadbeen;hadseen
53.Domakesurethatyou________aseattoday!
A.got
B.get
C.should
D.haveget
54.We________atthehouseaswe________ofbuyingit.
A.looked;werethinking
B.werelooking;werethinking
C.werelooking;thought
D.looked;hadthought
55.—I’mtoldthatyouareleavingforBeijing.
—Who________so?
A.said
B.hadsaid
C.says
D.hassaid
56.I________theroomtobeemptybutfounditoccupied.
A.hadthought
B.havethought
C.didn’tthink
D.wasthinking
57.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology
________sorapidly.A.willhavechangedB.haschangedC.ischangingD.willchange58.I________ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play59.Visitors________nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequestB.arerequestedC.arerequestingD.request60.They________asnowstormontheirwayhome.A.caughtinB.hadcaughtC.werecaughtD.werecaughtin高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案基础训练8动词(三动词时态和语态1~5DADBD6~10BBCAD11~15ACDCB16~20AAACA21~25DCBAB26~30ACCAC31~35BADCC36~40CBBAD41~45DDBBA46~50ACBDB51~55BCBBC56~60ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
2.用完成时表达到目前为止本应发生的动作。
3.主句将来时,状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
4.本句用完成时当无疑问,值得注意的是后面的结构是系表结构表状态,不是被动语态。
5.受bytheendoflastyear的影响,本句是典型的过去完成时。
6.体会一下时间的先后就可明白,前一句是一般过去时,后一句是过去完成时。
7.空格所指的是说话前正在考虑的动作。
9.本句是强调句型,sb.istoblame是“得怪谁”的意思。
10.填空处是现在进行时的省略。
14.现在进行时的被动语态。
16.强调看见时theUFO正在发生的动作。
22.答语为现在进行时的被动语态,指“试卷正在被批改”。
23.有征兆表明某事即将发生一般用begoingto表达。
24.taste为连系动词,因而没有被动语态。
25.belongto没有被动语态。
30.全句意为“暴风雨过后是一片宁静”。
33.onlyto引导的是一个结果状语,所填空处是典型的过去完成时的被动语态。
40.一般现在时陈述事实。
43.受bythistimetomorrow这一时间状语的影响,本题所填是中学不太常见的将来完成时。