综合英语第三册paraphrase带答案.docx

综合英语第三册paraphrase带答案.docx

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综合英语第三册paraphrase带答案

Paraphrase

Unit1

1.MyplanwastokeepmyearsopenandmymouthshutandhopenoonewouldnoticeIwasafreshman.

IplannedtobeobservantandsilentsothatnobodywouldnoticethatIwasafreshman.

2.Popularitywasnotsoimportant:

runningwiththecrowdwasnolongeralawofsurvival.

Itdidn’tmatterwhetheryouwerewidelylikedornot:

youdidnothavetofollowotherpeoplesoastobeacceptedbyeverybodyelse.

3.Thiswasmybigchancetodomyownthing,bemyownwoman----ifIcouldgetpastmypreoccupationwithdoingeverythingperfectly.

CollegeofferedagreatchanceformetodomyownthingandhavemyownstylesolongasIcouldgiveuptheattempttobeperfectineverything.

Unit2

1.Hedidn’trealizehowhardhismaximhit.Itoftenreturnstohauntandrebukemebyraisingthecriticalproblemofpriorities.

Hedidnotrealizehowmuchimpacthisworkshadonme.Theyoftencometomymindandmakemethinkoftheimportantproblemofpriorities,andthisisalwaysthetimeIfeelquiteuneasy.

2.Butinthelightoftime’sperspectivetheirdeceptiveprominencefades;withasenseoflosswerecalltheimportanttaskspushedaside.

Butastimepasses,theurgentthingsgraduallylosetheirseeminglyimportance,andatthesametimewesufferfromasenseoflossaswerecalltheimportanttasksthatareleftundone.

Unit3

1.Foodtomycountrymenisoneoftheecstasiesoflife,tobethoughtaboutinadvance;tobesmotheredwithlovingcarethroughoutitspreparation;andtohavetimelavishedonitinthefinalpleasureofeating.

FoodtousChineseisoneofthegreatestjoysinlife:

Itisthoughtaboutbeforebeingprepared;itistreatedwithlotsofloveandcarewhilebeingprepared;andwhenitisready,itisenjoyedwithexcessiveamountoftime.

2.Itisthisincreasedsensualityandthedesireforgreatfreedomage-boundhabitsintheWest,combinedwiththeinherentsensualconceptofChinesefood,alwaysquicktosatisfythetastebuds,thatisattherootofthesuddenandphenomenalspreadofChinesefoodthroughoutthelengthandbreadthoftheWesternWorld.

ThemainreasonforthesuddenandtremendouspopularityofChinesefoodthroughoutthewholeWesternworldliesintwofacts:

Oneistheincreaseddesireforsensualpleasuresandfreedomfromage-oldcustomsintheWest;theotheristhenotionofphysicalpleasureprovidedbyChinesefoodwhichisalwaysreadytosatisfythetasteoftheeater.

Unit5

1.Butitdidlisthis“survivors”quiteaccurately.

Buttheobituarydidlistthefamilymembersofthedeadmanquiteaccurately.

2.Hewastheonewhotriedtograbathisfather,andtriedtomeanenoughtohimtokeepthemanathome.

Itwastheboywhomadeeffortstodiverthisfather’saffectionfromwork.

Unit6

1.Evenanendwhichitwouldbenobletopursueifitwereattainablemaybepursuedunwisely

ifitisinherentlyimpossibleofachievement.

Itwouldbeunwisetopursueagoalthatisboundtofailthoughitmightbe

nobletodoso.

2.Ithinktheessenceofwisdomisemancipation,asfaraspossible,fromthetyrannyofthehereandnow.

Ithinktheessenceofwisdomistofreeoneselffromtheconfinementofthe

physicalworldandtheemotionalworldandlookbeyond.

Unit8

1.Onewaywastostepupthelevelofdangerorlicentiousnessoralcoholordragconsumption

sothatyoucouldbesurethat,nomatterwhat,youwouldmanagetohavealittlefun.

Inordertohavealittlefununderthestressofmodernlife,peopleindulgedthemselvesevenmoreintensivelyindangerousadventuresandexcessivesex,

alcoholanddrugs.

2.Thegodofmirthispayingusbackforallthoseyearsofthinkingfunwaseverywherebyrefusingtocometoourparty.

Wehavelongassumedthatfunwaseasytohave,butnowwearepayingapriceforthatshallow-mindedness,i.e.,ourpartyishardlyasmuchfunasitisintendedtobe.

Unit9

1.Childrenenterschoolasquestionmarksandleaveasperiods.

Childrenenterschoolwithlotsofquestionsandcuriosity,butwhentheyleaveschoolafteryearsofformaleducation,theyloseallthecuriosityandexploringspirit.

2.?

Being“advanced”hasitsownpitfalls---amongthemcomplacencyandpushingofforcing.“Advanced”learnersarelikelytomakesomemistakes,forexample,theymaybecomeexcessivelysatisfiedwiththeirprogressoronthecontrary,puttoomuchpressureonthemselvestoachievefurtherprogress.

Unit11

1.“Psychologicalbarriersweardown;theabilitytomakemoredistinctionscancoarsen;theliar’sperceptionofhischancesofbeingcaughtmaywarp”

Oneislessinhibitedfromlying;hisabilitytotellthetruthfromthefalsehoodisdulled;hemaybecomelesscautiousagainstbeingcaught.

2.Oncethey’vebecomecommonenough,eventhesmalluntruthsthatarenotmeanttohurtencourageacertaincynicismandlossoftrust.

Whenitbecomescommonenoughtotellsmalllies,eventhesmallunharmfuloneswillinducedoubtanddistrust.

3.Themostunderstandableandforgivableliesareanexchangeofwhatethicistsrefertoastheprincipleoftrustfortheprincipleofcaring.

Thoseliesthataremostunderstandableandacceptablearebasedonwhatmoralistscalltheprincipleofloveandcareratherthanthatoftrust.

Unit12

1.Wewillgothroughthemostextraordinarycontortionstosaveourselvesfromwalking.

Aslongaswecanavoidwalking,wearewillingtodoanythingpossible,howeverunnaturalorridiculousitmaybe.

2.…Iwaspossiblytheonlypersonevertohaveentertainedthenotionofnegotiatingthatintersectiononfoot.

…Iwasverylikelytheonlypersonwhohadeverattemptedtocrossthat

intersectiononfoot.

Unit13

1.IthoughtIwasauniqueitem,butassoonasIpeekedoutofmyshellIfoundaseaofwomeninsimilarpositions.

IhadthoughtthatIwasquitedifferentfromotherpeople,butwhenIdirectedmyattentionfrommyselftootherpeopleIfoundthatthereweresomanypeoplejustlikeme.

2.Thelittlechildinushasgrownmatureandmiddle-aged,almosttooursurprise.

Tooursurprise,theinnerchildinushasgrownmatureandisalreadymiddle-aged.Andwerealizethatwearereallygettingold.

3.Besidestheintellectualsurprises,wefoundjoyineachother’scompany,andwedelvedinthisnewlyfoundcamaraderiewithanintensitywedidnotknowwecouldachieveoutsideofloveandpregnancies.

Wefoundsomanysurprisesinschool,andapartfromthat,wealsoenjoyedthecompanyofeachotherverymuch.Weappreciatedthiskindoffriendshipintensely,justlikewhatwefeltforourloverswhenwewereinloveorforbabywhenwewerepregnant.

Unit14

1.SuddenlyIsawmyselfasIreallywas,inallmyhorridselfishness,andIfeltsickatheart.

SuddenlyIrealizedthatsortofpersonIreallywas:

Iwasanextremelyselfishman.Thismademefeelverybadatheart.

2.Iwasmeasuringyoubytheyardstickofmyownyears.

Iwasjudgingyoubythestandardforanadultofmyagewhichwasnotfairtoalittleboy.

3.Apenitentkneelsatyourinfantshrine,hereinthemoonlight.

Hereinthemoonlight,yourfather,amanwithastrongsenseofguiltandremorse,kneelsinfrontofyourbed.

Unit15

1.Itisdifficulttosortoutwhetherjobsatisfactioncauseshappinessorviceversa,butevidencesuggeststhatcausationflowsbothways.

Itishardtofindoutwhetherjobsatisfactioncauseshappinessorhappinessleadstojibsatisfaction,butitissuggestedthateitherofthemhasaneffectontheother.

2.Thereisnothing,shortofterminalillness---nosetback,shortcoming,difficulty,orinadequacy---thatmakeshappinessimpossible.

Nothing,suchasmisfortune,weakness,difficulty,orinsufficiency,canmakeitimpossibleforapersontoachievehappinessunlesshesuffersfromafataldisease.

Translation

Unit1

1.听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到难过.

Itdistressedmeagreatdealtohearthathehadsufferedrepeatedfailures.

2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴地样子。

Heassumedanairofcheerfulness,eventhoughhelostfavorwithhisboss.

3.格列佛经历了冒险奇遇，遇见了一群光怪陆离的人物。

Gulliverwentthroughextraordinaryadventuresandsawastrangeassortmentofpeople.

4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会对你非常生气的。

Hewillbefuriouswithyouifyoumakethesamemistake.

5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。

Wewerealldeeplydrawnbyhisfrankviews,humorouswordsandeasygoingmanner.

6.等到雷鸣般的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。

Withthethunderousapplausedyingdown,theNobelPrizewinnerbeganhisspeech.

Unit2

1.他时常想起孩提时代的往事。

Memoriesofhischildhoodhauntedhim.

2.需要更多的志愿者来完成这项辛苦的工作。

Morevolunteersareneededtoaccomplishtheexactingwork.

3.住房是我首先要解决的事情。

Housingranksfirstonmylistofpriorities.

4.父亲责骂儿子懒惰。

Fatherrebukedhissonforbeinglazy.

5.富兰克林在《致富之路》中给了读者许多有关取得现世成功的格言。

Inhis,Franklingavereadersmanymaximsonhowtoachieveearthlysuccess.

6.他的蛮横态度是我受不了的。

HisimperiousmannerwasmorethanIcouldhear

7.那次火灾烧毁了森林。

Thefiredevouredtheforest

8.这份报纸不接受任何欺骗性的广告。

Thenewspaperwon’tacceptanydeceptiveadvertisements.

Unit3

1.你应该事先告诉我你将去美国深造。

YoushouldhavetoldmeinadvancethatyouwouldfurtheryourstudiesinAmerica.

2.他过分宠爱他的孙辈。

Helavishedtoomuchcareonhisgrandchildren.

3.各种新技术产业已经兴起.

Variousnewtechnologyindustrieshavesprungup.

4.许多英语单词由拉丁语、希腊语和法语派生而来。

ManyEnglishwordsderivefromLatin,GreekandFrenchwords.

5.一位哲学家认为矛盾对立无处不在。

Aphilosopherholdsthatcontradictoryoppositionsareubiquitous.

6.他的仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分。

Hiskindnessispartandparcelofhisnature.

7.他具有超人的记忆力和智力。

Heispossessedofphenomenalmemoryandintelligence.

8.他对吃喝穿都很有讲究。

Heisfastidiousabouthisfoodandclothes.

Unit5

1.我的顶头上司是一个典型的工作狂，一年到头每天工作10个小时以上。

Myimmediatebossisatypicalworkaholic,forheworksforovertenhours