学年山东省威海市文登区高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版 听力.docx

学年山东省威海市文登区高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版 听力.docx

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学年山东省威海市文登区高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版听力

2019-2020学年山东省威海市文登区高二上学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷共10页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷答题卡交回。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考试号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

笔答题，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Playchesswiththewoman.

B.Encouragethewomantoholdon.

C.Findoutthereasonforthewoman.

2.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Forwardingthemailon.

B.TurningtoMaryforhelp.

C.AskingSallyforthenewaddress.

3.Whatmightthemandothen?

A.Invitethewomantodinner.B.Goonasplanned.C.Chooseanotherrestaurant.

4.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanappreciatesthewoman'shelp.

B.Themanoftenlendsbookstothewoman.

C.Thewomanoftenworksovertimeatweekends.

5.Whatdidthemandecidetodo?

A.Gosightseeing.B.Startworkearlier.C.Walktowork.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatseemstobetheman'sproblem?

A.Makingacareerchoice.

B.Usingself-assessmenttools.

C.Gettingacareercounselor（顾问）.

7.What'sthewoman'smostimportantadvice?

A.Lookingatthejobdescription.

B.Learningaboutoneselfthoroughly.

C.Takingearningsintotopconsideration.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Problemsintheirstudy.B.Newsinthenewspaper.C.Ablooddisease.

9.Whywon’tJuliagointothecitycenteratnight?

A.Sheistooexhausted.

B.Sheisstillscaredofdarkness.

C.Thenewsofmurderscaresher.

10.WhatisTRUEaboutthelocalgirlmentionedintheconversation?

A.Sheisseriouslyill.B.Herfamilyisrich.C.SheisnowintheUS.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?

A.Buildhershape.B.Dohomeworkintime.C.Changehereatinghabits.

12.Whatwillthewomanbeoffered?

A.Apersonaltrainingplan.B.Personalequipment.C.Acustom-madediet.

13.What’sthewoman’sdecision?

A.Havingatryforamonth.

B.Learninganewtechnique.

C.Tryinganotherfitnesscenter.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wheredidthewomanfindthejobadvertisement?

A.Inthenewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromherhostess.

15.Howmanyhourswillthewomanhavetoworkaday?

A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.

16.Whatcanbesaidaboutthejob?

A.Itoffers￡75aday.B.Itneedsnoexperience.C.Itinvolvespreparinglunch.

17.Whenwillthewomantaketheinterview?

A.At2:

00thisafternoon.

B.At10:

00a.m.nextWednesday.

C.At2:

30p.m.nextWednesday.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whichmightbethefeelingofthosestandingwhileworking?

A.Beingmoresleepy.B.Beingconcentrated.C.Timegoingbyfaster.

19.Whatistheoutcomeofthestudymentionedinthepassage?

A.Standingwhileworkingimprovesworkingefficiency.

B.Sittingforover6hoursadayisharmfultohealth.

C.Sittingcomfortablydoessomegoodtohealth.

20.Whatdosomeprofessorssuggest?

A.Doingasleadersandcolleaguesdo.

B.Movingaroundinsteadofjuststanding.

C.Findinganaturalwaytostandwhileworking.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OliviaRieswasjustsevenyearsoldwhensheandhereight-year-oldbrotherCarteradoptedacheetah（猎豹）inSouthAfrica.

“WhenmysisterandIfirstlearnedbackin2009thatspecieslikethecheetahmaybeextinctinthewildbythetimewehavekids,itscaredus.Weknewwehadtodosomethingtohelpthem,”saysCarter.“Therearesomanypeople（youngandoldalike）whojustdon’tknowwhatishappeningtosomanyspecies,justlikewedidn’t.OliviaandIwanttomakesurewereachasmanypeoplearoundtheworldaspossibleandhelpthemtounderstandhowseriousthesituationreallyis.”

Todothat,thekidsstartedOneMoreGeneration（OMG）,anorganizationwiththemotto:

“Preservingendangeredspeciesforonemoregenerationandbeyond.”

Now,tenyearslater,OliviaandCarterhavetraveledallovertheworldspreadingtheirmessage.They’vebeeninterviewedonnationaltelevision,participatedinmarchesandfundraisers

andwonawardsfortheirwork.In2015,theywereinvitedtoVietnambytheUnitedStatesEmbassytoparticipateinaprogramtosaverhinos.Allthatthey’veaccomplishedforanimalsandtheenvironmentismuchtoolongtolist!

“Ournumberonemessagetoeveryonewemeetis'Remember,anyonecanmakea

difference...ifwecan,youcantoo,'”saysOlivia.“WewantallpeopletounderstandthatwhatCarterandIaredoingisnotnecessarilysomethingspecial;itissomethingthatweallshouldbedoing.Youcanstartsmallbysimplyadoptingananimal.Dosomeresearchonthespeciesyouareinterestedin,andfindagoodorganizationofferingadoptions.MybrotherandItakeourbirthdaymoneyandallowancemoneyandadoptanimalsallthetime.”

21.HowdidOliviaandCarterfeelwhenlearningcheetahsfacedextinction?

A.Angryandguilty.B.Shockedandconcerned.

C.Anxiousandhelpless.D.Hopefulanddetermined.

22.Whatdoestheunderlined“that”refertoinParagraph3?

A.Helpingendangeredspeciessurvive.

B.Tellingpeoplethesituationcheetahsface.

C.Makingthesituationofdyingspeciesknown.

D.Callingonpeopletoadoptendangeredspecies.

23.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellaboutOliviaandCarter?

A.Theyorganizedactivitiestoraisemoney.B.Theytookmeasurestosaverhinos.

C.Theymadeeffortstolistextinctspecies.D.Theycontributedalottodyingspecies.

24.WhatdoOlivia’swordssuggest?

A.Anyonecanhelpbystartingsmall.

B.Anyonecandosomethingspecial.

C.Anyoneshoulddoresearchonspecies.

D.Anyoneshoulddonatetoadoptionorganizations.

25.Ifyou’retoofferOliviaagift,whichmightsheexpectmost?

A."Adoptingapandainnameofbothherandme."

B."Makingherafurrydogwithmyownhands."

C."Buyingheradollofthelateststyle."

D."Mailingherahandmadepostcard."

B

MindyScheierisonamissiontomakefashionableclothingaccessibletoeveryone.In2014,shestartedtheRunwayofDreamsFoundation,anon-profitorganizationthathelpsbringadaptiveclothingtodisabledpeople.

Scheierexplainedtheinspirationbehindherefforts.“Myson,Oliver,wasbornwithrigidspinemusculardystrophy,”shesaid.“Hislackofstrengthcreatedchallengeswithtypicalclothing.Afterspendingyearsinthefashionindustry,Idecidedthattherewasanopportunitytocombinemyfashionexperiencewithmyothers.”

Scheierbegantocreatetrendyclothingthathersoncouldwearwithease.Forexample,sheusedmagnetsandelastics（松紧带）inplaceofbuttonsandzippers.ThoseadjustmentshaveenabledOlivertowearthesamestyleashisfriendsdo,evenjeans.

Scheier’svisionextendsbeyondjusthelpingherownson.“Isoonrealizedthatmillionsofdisabledpeoplewerealsostrugglingtoaccessfashionableclothingthatmeetstheirneeds,”shesaid.ThatwaswhyshestartedtheRunwayofDreamsFoundation.

OnSeptember5,2018,thefoundationhelditsannualfashionshowduringNewYorkFashionWeek.Theeventshowcasedthefoundation’snewadaptiveclothing.Theshowfeaturedseveraldisabledmodels,includingColeGottliebandMaddieHostetter.Cole,a9-year-oldboybornwithcerebralpalsy,lovestoplaybaseballandsoccer.Hewasexcitedtoparticipateinthefashionshow.“Itletsmebearolemodeltoothers,”hesaid.Maddie,aged8,wasbornwithonlyonefullarm.“IheardaboutRunwayofDreamsfrommymom,”explainedMaddie.“EventhoughIcanbuttonclotheswithonearm,themagnetshavemadeitmucheasierforme.”

Scheier—whoseTEDTalkwasreleasedinJanuary2018—creditsherpassionwiththeprogressRunwayofDreamshasmadeinthelastfewyears.“Passionallowsyoutonottakenoforananswer,”sheencourages.“Itallowsyoutokeepgoingwhenfacedwithchallenges.”

26.WhatmotivatedScheiertostartRunwayofDreams?

A.Herfashionexperience.B.Hertalentfordesigningclothing.

C.Hersympathyforthedisabled.D.Herson’sspecialneedsinclothing.

27.WhatmostfeaturesRunwayofDreams?

A.Itisanon-profitorganization.

B.Itemploysthedisabledasmodels.

C.Itproducestrendyclothingforthedisabled.

D.Itdecoratesitsclothingwithbuttonsandzippers.

28.WhydoestheauthormentionColeandMaddieinParagraph5?

A.Todrawpeople’sattentiontodisabledmodels.

B.Topromotethefoundation’snewadaptiveclothing.

C.Tocallonmodelstoparticipateinthefashionshow.

D.Tostresstheinfluenceofthefoundationonthedisabled.

29.WhatcanweinferfromwhatColeandMaddiesaid?

A.Theyacceptedthefactofbeingdisabled.B.Theywerehopefulfortheirfuture.

C.TheyweregratefultoRunwayofDreams.D.Theydreamedofbeingrolemodels.

30.What’sessentialinthegrowthofthefoundationaccordingtoScheier?

A.Dreams.B.Passion.C.Progress.D.Challenges.

C

We’veallbeeninasituationwhereweaskourfriendtotherestaurantforlunchandfindourselveswaitingatatablealone.Welookaroundtheroom,noticealltheothercustomersdiningwithsomeone,andsuddenlybecomeinsecurethatwe’realone.Insteadofstartingaconversationwithsomeone,werushtograbourphonesandstareatthescreenuntilwearefinallyrescuedbyourlatefriend.

Longgonearethedayswhenwestartaconversationwiththepersonnexttouswhilesittingonthesubwayduringthemorningoreveningcomm