一轮复习题库选修6小练习.docx
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一轮复习题库选修6小练习
夯实基础
I.重点单词
adj.人际关系的,人与人之间的adj.亲密的,亲近的v.信赖,信任v.闲谈,聊天n.钞票,纸币adj.受伤的adv.财政上的→(adj.)财政的,金融的→(n.&v.)财政,金融,为----筹措资金
adj.喜怒无常的→(n.)心情,情绪n.偷,盗窃→(n.)小偷
v.预言,预测→(n.)预言,预测→(adj.)n.夫妇
n.衣帽间,临时寄物处n.数量n.(带锁的)衣物柜
v.吵架n.义卖会v.筹措(资金)v.轻松快步地走
v.面对(危险、困难)v.数v.后悔,悔恨→(adj.)遗憾的
prep.在-------下面adj.活泼的,有生气的n.合伙人,共同出资人
n.糖果v.重聚v.喜欢(某人),有相同想法(观点等)
adj.完美的v.提到,涉及v.属于n.底部,低端
II.重点短语
突然发生,突然------起来(开车)撞伤,撞死对-------失去兴趣
偶尔,有时筹款在通电话和好,和解
保持联系与------失去联系真心诚意地,发自内心地
III.重点单词与词组讲解
P301.amountn.数量,总额v.达到,合计,相当于,等于
alarge/smallamountofmoney大量/少量钱
Hisdebtsamountto1000dollars.他负债1000美元.
Thatamountstosayingthatheisacheat.那等于说他是一个骗子.
2.raisev.筹集,募集;养育,饲养;举起,提高,种;提出,引起,扬起n.提高
raisemoney筹款raisecattle养牛raisewage增加工资raiserice种水稻
raiseaplan提出计划raiseaheateddiscussion引起热烈讨论
demandaraiseinsalary要求加薪raise—raised—raisedrise--rose—risen
3.perfectadj.完美的,完全的;对-----最恰当的,v.使完美,完善
Aperfectsetofdishes.HetriedtoperfecthisEnglish.HeisperfectinEnglish.
4.IrememberthefirsttimeImetRoy.
Thatwasthelasttime(that)Isawher.thefirsttime,thelasttime,everytime等名词性短语还可以作连词,引导时间壮语从句.
ThelasttimeIwenttoShanghai,hermotherhaddied.
5.burstout突然发生,突然---起来
burstoutdoing==burstinto+n.burstintolaughter==burstoutlaughing
6.justunderayearago就在不到一年前
7.knockover(开车)撞伤,撞死knockout使入睡;使不省人事knocksb.outofsth.把某人淘汰出局knockinto/against撞上
8.loseinterestin对-----失去兴趣
take/have/feel/show(an)interestin对---感兴趣take/have/feel/shownointerestin对---不感兴趣withinterest有兴趣地aplaceofinterest名胜intheinterest(s)of为了---的利益
9.fromtimetotime不时,有时,偶尔,间或(every)nowanthenalittlenowandlittlethen
onceinawhileonceinawayoccasionallyattimes
10.lookasif(=asthough)看起来好像
P3211.confrontvt.面对(危险困难),面临,处理,解决confrontsb.Withsb./sth.
12.countv.数;计数;包括,在考虑之列;认为
Don’tforgetocountyourchange.不要忘记数一数找给你的零钱.
Wehaveinvited50people,notcountingthechildren.不算小孩,我们邀请了50人.
Thatdoesn’tcount.那个不必考虑.
13.onthephone.在打电话中
P3314.makeup和好,和解;编造,捏造;弥补;组成;化妆,打扮
15.keepintouch(withsb.)(与某人)保持联系keepintouch(withsth.)了解(某事)
getintouch(withsb.)(与某人)取得联系losetouch(withsb./sth.)与---失去联系
P3616.beconsiderateto/of/towardssb.对某人体贴inconsiderateadj.考虑不周的
considerationn.考虑;深思
17.(be)blessedwith享有---的福气
18.scoldsb.forsth.因----而责备某人
19.beongood(bad)terms(withsb.)(与某人)关系(不)好
20.beashamedof为---感到惭愧/羞耻beashamedtodo以----为耻;羞于------
beashamedthat----对于---感到惭愧
P3921.allatonce突然
22.bring---tomind使---想起---
23.inreturn反过来,作为---回报
P4124.fromthebottomofmyheart发自内心里
25.belongto属于,是----的成员
26.mentionn.提及,写到
mentionsb./sth.提到某人/物mentiondoing提到做-----mentiontosb.that向某人提示---nottomention更不用提------atthementionof一提起Don’tmentionit.不用客气
课时作业1
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.这些花因缺水而渐渐枯萎。
Theflowersarewiltingfor____________water.
2.首先你要有能力。
另外,你必须要通过驾驶考试。
Firstyoushouldhavetheability.____________,youmustpassthedrivingtest.
3.在书面表达中,你漏掉了一个重要细节,因此你不能得高分。
Inyourwrittenwork,you____________animportantdetail,soyoucouldn'tscoreahighmark.
4.我出去时请照看一下孩子们,好吗?
Just________________________thechildrenwhileIamout,willyou?
5.据说他们已经结婚20年了。
It'ssaidthatthey__________________for20years.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.It'shardtogo______lifewithoutaneducation,butIfindit______tohearthatoverandoveragain.
A.through;annoying B.on;annoying
C.over;annoyedD.through;annoyed
2.—Darling,Ididfailinthedrivingtestagain.
—______!
Youwillhavemanymorechanceslater.
A.AllrightB.Whatapity
C.WelldoneD.Cheerup
3.—Manyspeciesareindangerofdyingoutbecauseofa______ofhabitat.
—Icouldn'tagreemore.Wemusttakeactionforthemaswellasforourselves.
A.wasteB.possession
C.pollutionD.lack
4.Ifyouareworriedthattheticketswillbesoldout,youcanbuyaticket______.
A.inarowB.inadvance
C.ontimeD.timeaftertime
5.Youcannotimagineachild______socruelly.
A.totreatB.treating
C.beingtreatedD.tobetreated
6.Themanwasquite______ofthedanger;hehadnochoicebuttofaceit.
A.anxiousB.fond
C.sensitiveD.aware
7.Weareatyourservice.Don't______toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.
A.begB.hesitate
C.desireD.seek
8.Thereisnodoubt______spendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVcontributestonearsightedness,aseriousproblemofyoungpeopleinmanycountries.
A.whetherB.that
C.ifD.which
9.Ihopeyoucanstudyhardandmasterasmuchknowledgeaspossible,oryou'llhavetoliveahardlife______.
A.nowandthenB.atthemoment
C.inawordD.asaconsequence
10.______therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.
A.IntermsofB.Inadditionto
C.InconsequenceofD.Inspiteof
11.______thatbetween2000and2020,over68millionpeoplewilldieofAIDSinthecountriesmostaffectedbyepidemic.
A.WhatisestimatedB.Asweestimate
C.It'sestimatedD.Itestimates
12.Allhisattention______onthemovie,sohedidn'tevennoticethebossentertheroom.
A.hasbeenfixedB.hasfixed
C.wasfixedD.fixed
13.—DidZhouLibosayanythingthat______youinMrZhouLiveShow?
—Notreally.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisperformance.
A.adaptedtoB.attachedto
C.referredtoD.appealedto
14.Hegoesthroughthewholeperformanceofcheckingtheoilandwater______hedrivesthecar.
A.bythetimeB.sometimes
C.everytimeD.attimes
15.Notonly______thejewelleryshe______beensoldforherhusband'sillnessbutalsotheirhouse.
A.has;hasB.is;has
C.has;isD./;has
Ⅲ.完形填空
Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle,I'vealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad.__1__,asIbecameateenager,otherthingsbegantodrawmy__2__.Suddenly,itwasimportanttodothingswith__3__.Isawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhaveto__4__mySundaystoalldaybiketripswithhim,too?
Ifmyindifference(冷漠)hurthim,myfatherkept__5__,buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip__6__Iwantedtocome.
ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinlow__7__.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather__8__myroom.“It'sabeautifulday.Wanttogofora__9__today,Beck?
”“Leavemealone!
”Iimpatiently__10__.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat__11__.Severalhourslater,thepolicecalledus,__12__usthatDadhadatrafficaccident.Myfather'sinjurieswereserious.Ittookseveraldaysbeforehecould__13__speak.BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently,__14__ofhurtinghim.
“Daddy...I'msorry...”
“It'sokay,sweetheart.I'llbeokay.”
“No,”Isaid,“I__15__whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?
”
“Sweetheart,Idon't__16__anythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though.”He__17__aweaksmile.
Ifeltregretfulformythoughtlessremark,forI__18__wantedhimtoleavemealone.Myteacheroncetoldmethat__19__haveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethe__20__tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.
1.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.BesidesD.However
2.A.attentionB.sightC.effortD.energy
3.A.DadB.friendsC.teachersD.brothers
4.A.startB.saveC.devoteD.waste
5.A.silentB.busyC.asleepD.awake
6.A.unlessB.incaseC.sothatD.asif
7.A.spiritsB.conditionsC.stateD.hopes
8.A.leftB.checkedC.enteredD.knocked
9.A.rideB.walkC.picnicD.game
10.A.whisperedB.warnedC.announcedD.shouted
11.A.momentB.morningC.afternoonD.evening
12.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.phoning
13.A.eventuallyB.generallyC.strictlyD.broadly
14.A.tiredB.afraidC.awareD.sorry
15.A.discussB.thinkC.careD.mean
16.A.hateB.forgetC.rememberD.like
17.A.gotB.expressedC.exchangedD.managed
18.A.oftenB.neverC.evenD.once
19.A.apologiesB.promisesC.smilesD.words
20.A.experienceB.honorC.powerD.desire
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatisabigdream?
__1__Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment?
Childrendreambigdreams,buttherearethreebarrierstorealizingdreams.Theyoftenkillthembeforetheyeverhaveachancetogrow.
TheSelf
Immediatelyfollowingthebirthofabigdream,anegativeselftalktakesoverandgivesallthereasonswhyitcannothappen.Thisinsidevoiceistheego(自我).It'sthereforprotectingandshouldbelistenedto.__2__Mostpeopleareinfluencedbytheinsidevoice.That'swhyonlyahandfulofpeoplemaketheirdreamcometrue.
__3__
Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.Theywanttoprotectthosetheylove,sotheywilloftenlistallthereasonswhythebigdreamswon'tcometrue.Sometimes,familyandfriendsdestroydreamsofthosetheylovemost,outoftheirownfearofbeingleftbehind.
TheWorld
Ifonegetspastthefirsttwobarriers,onehastofacetheworld.__4__Inthepast,bigdreamerswerelockedupandsometimesevenkilledwhentheywereshowntotheworld.Fortunately,inmostoftheworldtoday,bigdreamersjustgetlaughedat.
Thewaytorealizeabigdreamiswithconfidenceandaction.Whenchildrenhaveconfidenceandthentakeaction,theywillbereadytoacceptanyfailure.Thetruthisthateverygreatdreamerwhosedreamshaveneverseenthelightofsuccessknowsfailurewell.__5__
A.FamilyandFriends
B.HowBigDreamsDie
C.Doesabigdreamshowone'sfuture?
D.Theysimplyfailuntiltheysucceed.
E.Itisthelastandthemostterriblebarrier.
F.Sometimesitisright,butmoreoftenit