学术交流英语演讲稿.docx
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学术交流英语演讲稿
学术交流英语演讲稿
篇一:
学术交流英语PPT讲稿
30s
Goodafternoon,everyone.ThetitleofthepaperisVisibleMicrospectroscopyforDiagnosisofGastricPrecancer.ItsauthorisLiuYongfromDepartmentofPhysics,ZhaoqingUniversity.It’spresentedbyLiMengfanfromCAS,HefeiInstitutesofPhysicalScience.Youcanknowmoreaboutcancerandthenewmethodtodiagnosegastricprecancerafterreadingthispaper.
58s
Cancerisverycommonamonghumanbeings.Itismostlyrelatedtothehabitofthepatients,thejob,theenvironment,thedrinkingwaterandthesoilmatters,too.Ifapersonisaffectedbycertainbacteria,hemayalsogetgastriccancer.Badhabitslikesmoking,drinking,mentaltension,eatingimproperlyandlivingirregularlyincreasethepossibilityofhavingcancer.Beforespecifictreatment,thedoctorshouldmakesurewhetherthepatienthascancerandwherethefocusis.Themethodusedtodiagnosecancerandlocatethe
cancerousareaisveryimportant.
42s
Beforewedesignamethodtodiagnosecancer,weshouldknowmoreaboutcancerlikewhereitstartsandwhatitcauses.Firstly,about90%ofthehuman’scancerstartfromtheepitheliallayerofskin,internal
organsandtubularorgansinthebody.Secondly,cancerusuallyaccompaniedbythechangesoforganizationstructureinthecelllevel.So,thechangeswhichappearinthestructureoforganizationandchemicalcompositionprovidesimportantevidencefordiagnosisofprecancer.
42s
NormalmethodtodiagnosegastricprecancerisReflectancespectroscopy.It’sveryprospectiveinearlydiagnosisofcancerandiscommonlyusedtheseyears.
Oneofthemostcommontechnologyisdiffusereflectancevisiblespectroscopy,itcanacquiretheapproximateinformationofthetargettissue.Thismethodislowcost,fastandnon-invasive,itprovidesimportantmeansfordiagnosisofmalignantdamageoforganizationofhumanorgans.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagesofthismethodwhichneedtobeimproved.
55s
Thisisthesystemofdiffusereflectancespectroscopy,thelightbeamemittedfromthetungstenhalogenlampisguidedintotheintegralballbythesourcefiber.Thelightcomeoutoftheintegralballirradiatethestandardboard,thereflectedlightofthestandardboardistreatedasthebackground.Thentaketargettissuesubstituteforthestandardboard,andscanthereflectedlightofit.Thereflectedlightspectraofthegastrictissuemucosallayerandthesubmucosalayerisguidedintothespectrometerbythecollectorfiber.ThespectrometerandthecomputerisconnectedbyUSB,spectrumcanbeprocessedusingcomputer.
36s
Firstofall,onlyaveragevisiblespectrumofthetargettissuecanbeacquired,itmeansthatthedocterscannotmakeoutthelocationofthecanceroustissueprecisely.
What’smore,thedeviceiseasytobeaffectedbychangesofopticalpathlengthinducedbydifferentset-upofproberandthevariationofhemoglobinconcentrationduetothepressurebetweenproberandtissue.
50s
Toavoidtheproblemsofthecommonlyusedtechniques,diffusereflectancevisiblespectroscopy,scientistsdoalotofresearchestofindoutanewwaytodiagnoseprecancer.
ThenewmethodisVisibleMicrospectroscopy.Thevisiblemicrospectroscopicmeasurementdeviceisaccomplishedonthebasisoffiberconfocalmicroscope,its3-dimagingprincipledevotetotheopticaltomographyabilityofthesystem.
Thevisiblemicrospectrumofcancerousandnormaltissuecanbeanalysedandcontrasted,soit’smoreusefulthanthenormalmethod.
45s
Thisisthestructureofthevisiblemicrospectroscopydevice.
Thefibercouplercanseparatethelightingbeamsfromthesignalbeam.Thetwolenscanfocusthelightonthetissue,
The3-Delectroniccontrolledplatformmovealongthedirectionofopticaxis,sothatthedevicecanacquirethevisiblemicrospectroscopysignalofthesampleindifferentdepth,preciselylocatetheboundaryofthecanceroussignalmeasuredfromdifferentpositioncanbestoredinthecomputerafteranalysedbythespectrometer.
31s
Thisisthespectrumchartofthenormaltissueandcanceroustissue,theyareanalyzedbythespectrometerbeforebeingtransmittedtothecomputer.Theupperchartisthevisiblespectrumofnormaltissue,itisregular.Contrastingtothis,inthenetherchart,thespectrumofthecancerousareashowsthatthestrengthofreflectedlightgrowsasthewavelengthgrows.
49s
篇二:
大学生学术交流演讲稿
演讲稿
各位同学,老师大家好!
我是。
很高兴能够有机会跟大家交流一下学习的经验。
前两天,我刚刚得知由我作为咱们大二的代表来跟大家交流学习经验的时候,我是又喜又惧
呀,为什么这么说那,喜是因为我的能力受到了老师及同学们的肯定,我的努力算是有了一
个小小的回报。
惧是因为我深知自己能力有限,才疏学浅,怕解决不了大家的问题,浪费了
大家的时间,反而误导了大家。
所以,为了消除我的恐惧心理,让我能够在接下来的时间里
能够自然的跟打击交流,请大家答应我一个请求,就是,你要是感觉我说的还算正确,你就
听一下,要是感觉我说的不对,请千万保留自己的意见。
咱们都是理科生,都习惯于理性思维,厌恶死板的说教,那我就用理性的思维跟大家分
析一下,咱们学习中经常会出现的问题。
分为三步,是什么?
为什么?
怎麽办?
首先是“是什