高考英语专项练习13状语从句六年高考试题精组精析.docx
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高考英语专项练习13状语从句六年高考试题精组精析
2019高考英语专项练习13状语从句（六年高考试题精组精析）
【2018高考试题】
【2018江苏卷】30.One'slifehasvalueonebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.
A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat
【2018湖南】32.____hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever
【2018湖南】28.____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.
A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until
【2018重庆卷】30.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?
—Sorry,youcan’t______youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.
A.untilB.beforeC.toconsiderD.unless
【2018山东卷】32.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.
A.whenB.where
C.beforeD.until
【答案】B
【解析】此处是where引导地点状语从句，表示“在……地方”。
句意：
很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的地方矗立起来了。
【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词。
【2018山东卷】27.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.
A.asB.if
C.unlessD.though
【2018福建卷】30.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties_________getsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.
A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since
【2018江西卷】31、Youcanborrowmycaryoupromisenottodrivetoofast.
A、unlessB、evenifC、incaseD、asloneas
【2018辽宁卷】30.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday.
A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif
【2018四川卷】10.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwaitforhelp.
A.whyB.whereC.whoD.what
【答案】B
【考点定位】此题考查地点状语从句。
【解析】where引导的地点状语说明主句动作发生的地点，即：
你最好呆在你现在所在的地方。
应选B。
【2018陕西卷】18.Hot_______thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.
A.althoughB.asC.whileD.however
【2018陕西卷】25.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.
A.unlessB.untilC.onceD.if
【2018北京卷】21.—Lookatthoseclouds!
—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.
A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly
【2018全国II】11.Ihadhardlygottotheoffice______mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce.
A.whenB.thanC.untilD.after
【2018天津卷】14.Everythingwasplacedexactly___________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.【C】
A.whileB.whenC.whereD.though
【2018全国新课程】25.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.
A.thereforeB.although
C.sinceD.unless
【2017高考试题】
〔2017北京卷29﹚__________volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.
A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While
〔2017上海卷36﹚Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait____itcomesoutonDVD.
A.whetherB.afterC.thoughD.until
〔2017上海卷37﹚Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard_____therestofuscanliveasafelife.
A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif
〔2017山东卷28﹚Hehadhiscameraready_____hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.
A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat
〔2017重庆卷30﹚Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff______wearetoshakehandswith.
A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever
【答案】C
【考点定位】考查让步状语从句。
【解析】句意为“我们不论是跟谁握手的时候，我们常常将手套取下，以示尊敬。
”shakehandswithsb.表示“与某人握手”，本句中的with后缺少宾语，结合句意选C项，whoever在句中引导让步状语从句。
〔2017湖南卷33﹚Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.
A.asifB.incaseC.whileD.though
〔2017福建卷33﹚ItwasApril29,2001____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before
〔2017四川卷4﹚Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep_____Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.
A.whetherB.althoughC.forD.so
〔2017四川卷6﹚Asitreported,itis100years_____________QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.
A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since
〔2017辽宁卷25﹚Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.
A.adesertmaybedryB.dryadesertmaybe
C.mayadesertbedryD.drymayadesertbe
〔2017辽宁卷29﹚Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech_____thestudentsstartedcheering.
A.sinceB.asC.whenD.than
〔2017陕西卷17﹚ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.
A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas
〔2017天津卷5﹚____regularexerciseisveryimportant,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.
A.ItB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless
〔2017陕西卷19﹚__________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.
A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As
〔2017湖南〕Timisingoodshapephysicallyhedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.
A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas
〔2017山东〕Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.
A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless
〔2017上海〕youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.
A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.Whataseriousproblem
C.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem
〔2017四川〕Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.
A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until
〔2017陕西〕Johnthinksitwon’tbelongheisreadyforhisnewjob.
A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since
〔2017重庆〕Today,wewillbegin_______westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.
A.whenB.whereC.howD.what
〔2017福建〕Shehadjustfinishedherhomeworkhermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.
A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since
〔2017陕西〕Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdoIamhappy.
A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough
〔2017上海〕Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.
A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as
〔2017全国Ⅱ〕Allthedishesinthismenu,otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.
A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless
〔2017江苏〕 __unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.
A.Before B.Where C.Unless D.Until
〔2017山东〕Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaitforhermother.
A.whereB.whatC.howD.who
〔2017重庆〕Peter was so excited_______he received an invitation from his friendto visit
Chongqing.
A.where B.thatC.why D.when
〔2017湖南〕______thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.
A.Although B.Aslongas C.Ifonly D.Assoonas
〔2017四川〕 Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimself
A.until B.since C.unless D.while
〔2017浙江〕Themedicineworksmoreeffectively_____youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.
A.as B.until C.although D.if
〔2017全国Ⅰ〕Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit______theseason.
A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however
〔2017全国Ⅱ〕Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree______youneedmorespaceforbaggage.
A.once B.because C.if D.unless
〔2017四川〕Thereweresomechairsleftover______everyonehadsatdown.
A.whenB.untilC.thatD.where
〔2017四川〕Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney______menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.
A.butB.whileC.becauseD.though
〔2017辽宁〕______hungryIamIneverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.
A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.However
【答案】D
【考点定位】此题考查连词的用法。
【解析】句意为：
无论我是多么饥饿,我似乎永远都不能吃完这个面包。
A项“无论什么”；B项“无论在什么时候”；C项“无论在哪里”；D项“无论多么”。
〔2017辽宁〕Iusedtolovethatfilm______Iwasachild,butIdon’tfeelitthatwayanymore.A.onceB.whenC.sinceD.although
〔2017北京〕I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime___Briangetsback.
A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after
〔2017安徽〕inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.
A.TowalkB.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked
〔2007上海〕Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater______theyarenotmanagedcarefully.A.thoughB.beforeC.untilD.if
〔2007天津〕Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife______we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.
A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when
〔2007江西〕Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths______hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.
A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that
〔2007湖南〕Mostbridsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,buttheyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.
A.whyB.howC.unlessD.where
〔2007陕西〕—whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?
—1978,Isuppose.
A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After
【答案】A
【考点定位】此题考查状语从句的引导词。
【解析】句子时态为现在完成时,when相当于下文的1978,只有since+过去某一时间点,句子才用现在完成时,应选A项。
〔2007重庆〕Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehousethereisapowerout.
A.ifB.unlessC.incaseD.sothat
〔2007浙江〕Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,theyknewittobevaluable.
A.asifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.sothat
〔2006全国Ⅰ〕______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Although
〔2006全国Ⅱ〕Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,______,infact,therewere40.A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which
【答案】A
【考点定位】此题考查连词的用法。
【解析】while在此表示转折,意为“但是,而”。
〔2006北京〕you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When
〔2006天津〕Ifyouaretravelingthecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.
A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where
【答案】D
【考点定位】此题考查地点状语从句
【解析】where引导了地点状语从句。
此题考生容易误选inwhich来引导定语从句。
〔2006天津〕ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
〔2006辽宁〕Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal______afamiliarvoicecametohisears.
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
【答案】C
【考点定位】此题考查连词的用法。
【解析】when作连词,表“正在这时,突然”,主句中的谓语动词往往是表示状态存在或动作进行的词。
〔2006浙江〕Wewon’tkeepwinninggames______wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
〔2006重庆〕Intimeofseriousaccidents,weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.
A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless
【答案】C
【考点定位】此题考查条件状语从句
【解析】此题考查连词的用法,根据句意,此处为条件状语从句,故C项正确。
〔2006山东〕Howcanyouexpecttolearnanythingyouneverlisten？
A.incaseB.evenifC.unlessD.when
【答案】D
【考点定位】此题考查状语从句的引导词。
【解析】由下文语意可知,空白处应表示“既然”之意,四个选项中只有when可表达此意。
〔2006江苏〕environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem〔生态系统〕torecover.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
【答案】D
【考点定位】此题考查状语从句引导词的用法。
【解析】evenif即使,即便,用于引导让步状语从句；ifonly要是……就好了,多用于感叹句,要用虚拟语气；while可引导时间状语从句；once一旦……引导条件状语从句。
此题意为：
一旦环境遭到破坏,生态系统就要花费很多年的时间才能得到恢复。
〔2006江西〕Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelpthereishumansuffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever
【答案】D
【考点定位】此题考查“疑问句+ever”的用法。
【解析】句意为：
凡有痛苦的地方,人们都期望得到红十字会的援助。
可知答案为wherever。
〔2006陕西〕Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,.
A.howmuchmayitcostB.nomatterhowitmaycost
C.howevermuchitmaycostD.how
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