上海市浦东新区届高三第二学期质量抽测英语试题.docx
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上海市浦东新区届高三第二学期质量抽测英语试题
浦东新区2011学年第二学期质量抽测
高三英语试卷
考试时间120分钟满分150分
考生注意:
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必在答题纸上用钢笔或水笔清楚填写学校、姓名、准考证号,并用铅笔在答题纸上正确涂写准考证号。
3.第Ⅰ卷(1—16小题,25—80小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题纸上。
考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用2B铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题纸编号一一对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17—24小题,第81—84小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上规定的范围内。
如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上一律不给分。
第
卷(105分)
.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Inaconcerthall.D.Inahospital.
2.A.$2.B.$4.C.$6.D.$8.
3.A.Scientist.B.Artist.C.Surgeon.D.Accountant.
4.A.Attendingtheparty.B.Visitingsomefriends.
C.Studyingforanexam.D.Gettingoverillness.
5.A.Themandidn'tgototheplay.B.Thewomanhadtwotickets.
C.Themansawtheplay.D.Thewomangavethetickettotheman.
6.A.Arentincrease.B.Abargain.C.Asalarycut.D.Avacationtrip.
7.A.Shewasangry.B.Shewasworried.C.Shewasconfident.D.Shewasbored.
8.A.Onlyonepersoncancome.B.Therehavebeenfewresponses.
C.Almosteveryonecancome.D.They'rewaitingforTina'sresponse.
9.A.Bobhasbeenmarriedforalongtime.B.Thewomanshouldn’tgotoCalifornia.
C.Hehasn'tbeentoCalifornia.D.Thewomanshouldgotowedding.
10.A.Becausesheisallwet.B.Becausesheistiredout.
C.Becauseshewalkedalongdistance.D.Becausesheleftsomethingintheschool.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Atanexhibitionofpaintings.B.InaTVprogramaboutart.
C.Atanartfestivalactivity.D.Atalectureofphotography.
12.A.Takingphotosforanewspaper.B.Teachingpaintingforcollegestudents.
C.Lecturinginevenings.D.Writingabookaboutart.
13.A.19thcenturypaintingsandpresent-dayart.
B.HerexperiencesinEuropeancountries.
C.LifestyleinItalyinthe19thcentury.
D.Present-dayphotographyinEurope.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Todeterminethepositionofaship.B.Tofindthedirectionofacurrent.
C.Topredictthedirectionofaship.D.Tocarrymessagesacrosstheocean.
15.A.USshipswerelongerthanBritishones.
B.BritishshipscouldsailtheAtlanticfasterthanUSones.
C.USshipscouldsailtheAtlanticfasterthanBritishones.
D.UScaptainsknewmoreaboutmaps.
16.A.Hecomparedhisownmapwithothermaps.
B.HetalkedwithmanyBritishseacaptains.
C.Heuseddriftingshipstocheckhismap.
D.Hedrewmapsofcurrentsandcheckedthem.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation·
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
ReceptionNotes
GuestRequirement
To17thestaybytwoorthreedays.
GuestName
Julia.
RoomNumber
18
Presentsituation
Alltheroomsfornextweekhavebeen19
Solution
Asktheguestto20at9thenextmorning.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Whataretheytakingabout?
21indifferentcountries.Forexample,ChinaandGermanycelebrateitonMay1,while22on4thMondayofOctober.
Howlongistheholidaythisyear?
23
Wheredotheyprefertogo?
Somewherebeautifulbutnotcrowded.
Wherecantheygetmoreinformation?
24
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Ifyouwantyourchildrentobeindependent,putsomeresponsibilities______theirshoulders.
A.byB.overC.onD.beyond
26.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.
A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it
27.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.
A.littleB.fewerC.lessD.theleast
28.---MayIsmokehere,Smith?
---Ifyou_______,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.
A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.may
29.Allschoolbusesinthenorthwesternprovinces______withsatellitepositioningdevicesnextyear.
A.willbefittedB.fittedC.havebeenfittedD.arefitted
30.Spaceexplorationbeganinthe1960s,andsincethenaboutfivehundredpeople_______intospace.
A.aretravelingB.traveledC.hadtraveledD.havetraveled
31.______theburdenofcarryingheavyschoolbags,someschoolsintroducediBooksafewweeksago.
A.EliminatingB.EliminatedC.ToeliminateD.Havingeliminated
32.______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.
A.EducatedB.BeingeducatedC.ToeducateD.Educating
33.Judgingfromthedate_______onthegoldcoin,wecantellthatitwasmade500yearsago.
A.beingmarkedB.markedC.tomarkD.tobemarked
34.______alittlemoneyfromherpocketmoney,Alicewasabletobuyhermotheralovelyscarf.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
35.Themanagerwillput______hethinkshasastrongsenseofdutyintheleadershipposition.
A.anyone B.whoeverC.whomeverD.who
36.Wisepeoplehavefocusedtheprocessratherthantheresultasitisintheprocess______welearnandgrow.
A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.fromwhich
37.Nowit’sbeenpossibleforustobetakeninto“space”,______wecanexperienceweightlessnessforashorttime.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
38.Evidencehasbeenpiledup______drinkingwaterbeforebreakfastisgoodforourhealth.
A.whatB.whichC.ifD.that
39.______you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowtastythefishIcookedis.
A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Solongas
40.Ithascometoberealized______particularmattersintheairexposeustolife’srealdanger.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.poisonedB.destructionC.survivedD.increasedE.especially
F.chemicalsG.concernH.declineI.occasionallyJ.sensitive
Morerecentresearchhasshownthatmanykindsofamphibians(两栖动物)aredecliningorhavebecomeextinct.Amphibiansareanimals,suchasfrogs,thatlivepartlyinwaterandpartlyonland.Andtheyhavebeenaroundforover350millionyears.Theyhave41threemassextinctions,includingtheextinctionofthedinosaurs.Whyaretheydyingoutnow?
Themostseriousaspectofamphibianloss,however,goesbeyondtheamphibiansthemselves.Scientistsarebeginningtothinkaboutwhatamphibian42meansfortheplanetasawhole.Iftheearthisbecomingunlivableforamphibians,isitalsobecomingunlivableforotherkindsofanimalsandhumanbeingsaswell?
Scientistsnowbelievethatamphibiandeclineisduetoseveralenvironmentalfactors.Oneofthesefactorsisthe43ofhabitat,thenaturalareawhereananimallives.Amphibiansarevery44tochangesintheirhabitat.Iftheycannotfindtherightconditions,theywillnotlaytheireggs.Thesedays,aswildareasarecoveredwithhouses,roads,farms,orfactories,manykindsofamphibiansarenolongerlayingeggs.
Thereareanumberofotherfactorsinamphibiandecline.Pollutionisoneofthem.Inmanyindustrialareas,airpollutionhas45therain,whichthenfallsonpondsandkillsthefrogsthatlivethere.Infarmingareas,theheavyuseof46oncropshasalsokilledoffamphibians.Anotherfactoristhatairpollutionhasledto47levelsofultraviolet(UV)light.Thisendangersamphibians,whichseemtobe48sensitivetoUVlight.
Allthesereasonsforthedisappearanceofamphibiansarealsogoodreasonsformoregeneral49.Thesefactorsaffecthumanbeings,too.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Wemustfacethefactthattherearemanyaspectsoftheinformationage.Allinformationmakesusanxious.Oversomeofthese,wehavelittleornocontrol.Ontheotherhand,therearestepswecantaketoeliminatemuchof50.Wemightsay,then,thatsurvivalintheinformationageisachallengingyet51task.
Tosomeextent,weareallreceiversandgiversofinformation.Ourbrain,however,receivesandprocessesinformationindifferentways.Onewayinvolvestheamazingcapacityofthebraintoprocessinformationsubconsciously.
Anotherwayinvolves52processingofinformationsuchasduringconversation.Wehaveagreatdealofcontroloverthistypeofinformationprocessing---bothasgiversandreceivers.Ifweindulge(任凭)ourselvestalkingabouttinythingsor