上海市浦东新区届高三第二学期质量抽测英语试题.docx

上海市浦东新区届高三第二学期质量抽测英语试题.docx

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上海市浦东新区届高三第二学期质量抽测英语试题

浦东新区2011学年第二学期质量抽测

高三英语试卷

考试时间120分钟满分150分

考生注意：

1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题纸上用钢笔或水笔清楚填写学校、姓名、准考证号，并用铅笔在答题纸上正确涂写准考证号。

3．第Ⅰ卷（1—16小题，25—80小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题纸上。

考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用2B铅笔涂黑。

注意试题题号和答题纸编号一一对应，不能错位。

答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。

第Ⅰ卷中的第17—24小题，第81—84小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上规定的范围内。

如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上一律不给分。

第

卷（105分）

.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Inaconcerthall.D.Inahospital.

2.A.$2.B.$4.C.$6.D.$8.

3.A.Scientist.B.Artist.C.Surgeon.D.Accountant.

4.A.Attendingtheparty.B.Visitingsomefriends.

C.Studyingforanexam.D.Gettingoverillness.

5.A.Themandidn'tgototheplay.B.Thewomanhadtwotickets.

C.Themansawtheplay.D.Thewomangavethetickettotheman.

6.A.Arentincrease.B.Abargain.C.Asalarycut.D.Avacationtrip.

7.A.Shewasangry.B.Shewasworried.C.Shewasconfident.D.Shewasbored.

8.A.Onlyonepersoncancome.B.Therehavebeenfewresponses.

C.Almosteveryonecancome.D.They'rewaitingforTina'sresponse.

9.A.Bobhasbeenmarriedforalongtime.B.Thewomanshouldn’tgotoCalifornia.

C.Hehasn'tbeentoCalifornia.D.Thewomanshouldgotowedding.

10.A.Becausesheisallwet.B.Becausesheistiredout.

C.Becauseshewalkedalongdistance.D.Becausesheleftsomethingintheschool.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Atanexhibitionofpaintings.B.InaTVprogramaboutart.

C.Atanartfestivalactivity.D.Atalectureofphotography.

12.A.Takingphotosforanewspaper.B.Teachingpaintingforcollegestudents.

C.Lecturinginevenings.D.Writingabookaboutart.

13.A.19thcenturypaintingsandpresent-dayart.

B.HerexperiencesinEuropeancountries.

C.LifestyleinItalyinthe19thcentury.

D.Present-dayphotographyinEurope.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Todeterminethepositionofaship.B.Tofindthedirectionofacurrent.

C.Topredictthedirectionofaship.D.Tocarrymessagesacrosstheocean.

15.A.USshipswerelongerthanBritishones.

B.BritishshipscouldsailtheAtlanticfasterthanUSones.

C.USshipscouldsailtheAtlanticfasterthanBritishones.

D.UScaptainsknewmoreaboutmaps.

16.A.Hecomparedhisownmapwithothermaps.

B.HetalkedwithmanyBritishseacaptains.

C.Heuseddriftingshipstocheckhismap.

D.Hedrewmapsofcurrentsandcheckedthem.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation·

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

ReceptionNotes

GuestRequirement

To17thestaybytwoorthreedays.

GuestName

Julia.

RoomNumber

18

Presentsituation

Alltheroomsfornextweekhavebeen19

Solution

Asktheguestto20at9thenextmorning.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Whataretheytakingabout?

21indifferentcountries.Forexample,ChinaandGermanycelebrateitonMay1,while22on4thMondayofOctober.

Howlongistheholidaythisyear?

23

Wheredotheyprefertogo?

Somewherebeautifulbutnotcrowded.

Wherecantheygetmoreinformation?

24

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

25.Ifyouwantyourchildrentobeindependent,putsomeresponsibilities______theirshoulders.

A.byB.overC.onD.beyond

26.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.

A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it

27.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.

A.littleB.fewerC.lessD.theleast

28.---MayIsmokehere,Smith?

---Ifyou_______,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.may

29.Allschoolbusesinthenorthwesternprovinces______withsatellitepositioningdevicesnextyear.

A.willbefittedB.fittedC.havebeenfittedD.arefitted

30.Spaceexplorationbeganinthe1960s,andsincethenaboutfivehundredpeople_______intospace.

A.aretravelingB.traveledC.hadtraveledD.havetraveled

31.______theburdenofcarryingheavyschoolbags,someschoolsintroducediBooksafewweeksago.

A.EliminatingB.EliminatedC.ToeliminateD.Havingeliminated

32.______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.

A.EducatedB.BeingeducatedC.ToeducateD.Educating

33.Judgingfromthedate_______onthegoldcoin,wecantellthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A.beingmarkedB.markedC.tomarkD.tobemarked

34.______alittlemoneyfromherpocketmoney,Alicewasabletobuyhermotheralovelyscarf.

A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved

35.Themanagerwillput______hethinkshasastrongsenseofdutyintheleadershipposition.

A.anyone B.whoeverC.whomeverD.who

36.Wisepeoplehavefocusedtheprocessratherthantheresultasitisintheprocess______welearnandgrow.

A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.fromwhich

37.Nowit’sbeenpossibleforustobetakeninto“space”,______wecanexperienceweightlessnessforashorttime.

A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that

38.Evidencehasbeenpiledup______drinkingwaterbeforebreakfastisgoodforourhealth.

A.whatB.whichC.ifD.that

39.______you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowtastythefishIcookedis.

A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Solongas

40.Ithascometoberealized______particularmattersintheairexposeustolife’srealdanger.

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.poisonedB.destructionC.survivedD.increasedE.especially

F.chemicalsG.concernH.declineI.occasionallyJ.sensitive

Morerecentresearchhasshownthatmanykindsofamphibians（两栖动物）aredecliningorhavebecomeextinct.Amphibiansareanimals,suchasfrogs,thatlivepartlyinwaterandpartlyonland.Andtheyhavebeenaroundforover350millionyears.Theyhave41threemassextinctions,includingtheextinctionofthedinosaurs.Whyaretheydyingoutnow?

Themostseriousaspectofamphibianloss,however,goesbeyondtheamphibiansthemselves.Scientistsarebeginningtothinkaboutwhatamphibian42meansfortheplanetasawhole.Iftheearthisbecomingunlivableforamphibians,isitalsobecomingunlivableforotherkindsofanimalsandhumanbeingsaswell?

Scientistsnowbelievethatamphibiandeclineisduetoseveralenvironmentalfactors.Oneofthesefactorsisthe43ofhabitat,thenaturalareawhereananimallives.Amphibiansarevery44tochangesintheirhabitat.Iftheycannotfindtherightconditions,theywillnotlaytheireggs.Thesedays,aswildareasarecoveredwithhouses,roads,farms,orfactories,manykindsofamphibiansarenolongerlayingeggs.

Thereareanumberofotherfactorsinamphibiandecline.Pollutionisoneofthem.Inmanyindustrialareas,airpollutionhas45therain,whichthenfallsonpondsandkillsthefrogsthatlivethere.Infarmingareas,theheavyuseof46oncropshasalsokilledoffamphibians.Anotherfactoristhatairpollutionhasledto47levelsofultraviolet（UV）light.Thisendangersamphibians,whichseemtobe48sensitivetoUVlight.

　　Allthesereasonsforthedisappearanceofamphibiansarealsogoodreasonsformoregeneral49.Thesefactorsaffecthumanbeings,too.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Wemustfacethefactthattherearemanyaspectsoftheinformationage.Allinformationmakesusanxious.Oversomeofthese,wehavelittleornocontrol.Ontheotherhand,therearestepswecantaketoeliminatemuchof50.Wemightsay,then,thatsurvivalintheinformationageisachallengingyet51task.

Tosomeextent,weareallreceiversandgiversofinformation.Ourbrain,however,receivesandprocessesinformationindifferentways.Onewayinvolvestheamazingcapacityofthebraintoprocessinformationsubconsciously.

Anotherwayinvolves52processingofinformationsuchasduringconversation.Wehaveagreatdealofcontroloverthistypeofinformationprocessing---bothasgiversandreceivers.Ifweindulge（任凭）ourselvestalkingabouttinythingsor