八年级英语上学期寒假作业一人教新目标版.docx

八年级英语上学期寒假作业一人教新目标版.docx

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八年级英语上学期寒假作业一人教新目标版

2019-2020年八年级英语上学期寒假作业一人教新目标版

温馨寄语：

学以致用不断提升！

一、单项选择。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

（）1.herewas______heavystormwiththunderandlightninglastnight.

A.theB.anC.aD.不填

（）2.Iwant______totheWorldParkwithmyfamily.Itwillbegreatfun.

A.goingB.togoC.goD.goes

（）3.There’s______wrongwithmycomputer.Itdoesn’twork.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

（）4..MrsWangisgoodatswimming.Nowsheisteachingherdaughter______toswim.

A.whatB.howC.whichD.who

（）5..Thisstoryis______interestingthanthatone.

A.quiteB.veryC.muchD.more

（）6..Theboymadesomanymistakesintheexam____________hewastoocareless.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.ifD.but

（）7.It’sraining___________outside.Tellhim___________thewindow.

A.heavy;toopenB.heavy;open

C.heavily;don’topenD.heavily;nottoop

en

（）8.Anaturereserveisa_______placeforwildlife,anditcan_______foodandshelterforthem.

A.nice;provideB.bad;provide

C.nice;protectD.bad;protect

（9.Mum,there’snodrinkinthefridge.CanIgotothesupermarkettobuysome______?

A.breadB.juiceC.meatD.fish

（）10.TomoftenhelpsuswithourEnglishbecausehisEnglishis_______ours.

A.asgoodasB.betterthanC.worsethanD.thebest

（）11.Ifit____________tomorrow,I_____________.

A.doesn’train;go

B.won’train;willgo

C.don’train;goD.doesn’train;willgo

（）12.Ihave_________moneythanyou,butIhave_________friendsthanyou.

A.less;fewerB.more;moreC.less;moreD.fewer;more

（）13.PleaseturnofftheTV.Thebaby_______.

A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.wassleeping

（）14.Heisn’

tgoodatP.E,butnowhespendsalotoftime_________.

A.practisingB.practiseC.topractiseD.practices

（）15.It’stoodifficult.Why__________theteacherforhelp?

A.nottoaskB.notaskingC.don’taskD.notask

二、完形填空。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Adeer（鹿）,amonkeyandanelephantaregoodfriends.Oneday31deersaystothemonkey,“I’mgreat.”Butthemonkeysays,“I’m32greater.”

Sotheygotoseetheelephantandlethimdecideit.Theelephantsays.“33cangetsomeappleson34sideoftheriver?

35youcan,youaregreat.”

Thedeercancrosstheriver,buthecan’tclimbupthetree.Themonkeycanclimbupthetree,36hecan’tswim.Whatcantheydo?

Sothedeerletsthemonkey37onhis38andcrosstheriver.Themonkeysclimbsupthetreeandgets39apples.

Theelephantsaystothem,“Onlyifyou40eachother,youaretrulygreat.”Theirfacesturnred.

（）16.A.aB.anC.theD./

（）17.A.muchB.manyC.mostD.more

（）18.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.How

（）19.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

（）20.A.IfB.ThatC.SoD.But

（）21.A.andB.butC.orD.then

（）22.A.sitB.sittingC.tositD.sits

（）23.A.headB.legsC.backD.nose

（）24.A.afewB.alittleC.alotD.lotof

（）25.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp

三、阅读理解。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

A:

Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharactermorethananyotherpartsoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapeaswegetolder,butearsdonotchangetheirshape.Theyonlychangeinsize.

Readingpeople’scharacterfromtheirearsisanoldscience.Inveryoldtimespeoplethoughtthatapersonwithbigearshadagoodandgenerouscharacter.Th

eythoughtthatapersonwithpale（nearlywhite）,smallearswasdangerous.Theyalsothoughtthattheshapeoftheearshowedwhetherapersonwasmusicalornot.Today,too,manypeoplebelievethatthesizeandtheshapeoftheearhelpyouknowifapersonismusical.

Earsarealldifferent,andeachcharacteristichasameaning.Nexttimewhenyoulookataperson,seeifhisearsarelargeorsmall.Lookatthelobes（thelowestpartoftheear）.Aretheyattached（连着）totheface?

Earsthatarealwaysredmeanapersonmayeasilyge

tangry,orhe/shejusthashighbloodpressure（高血压）.Earsthatarealwayscoldandpalemeanapersonhasanervouscharacter.Andabiginsideholeoftheearmeansapersonismusical.

（）26.Intheoldtimespeoplemightaskforhelpfromapersonwith____________.

A.redearsB.bigearsC.smallearsD.paleears

（）27.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.

A.thesizeofourearsB.musicalears

C.earswhichrelatedtocharactersD.ourfacesandears

（）28.Fromthepassage,weknow___________changeshapeaswegetolder.

A.earsB.hairC.eyesD.teeth

（）29.WecanguessBeethovenmayhave__________________.

A.paleearsB.whiteearsC.smallearsD.earswithabiginsidehole

（）30.Ifyouareoftenlateforschool,youmayfindtheearsofyourteacher_________.

A.getbiggerB.getsmallerC.getcolderD.getredder

B

ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmall

children.Othersareteenagers（十几岁的青少年）.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishlanguage（语言）overtheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?

Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish...SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhighersutdies,becauseatcollegeoruniversity（大学）someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.

（）31.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,aren'tthey?

____.

A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theyare

C.Yes,theyareD.Yes,theyaren't

（）32.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust____.

A.learnatschoolB.studybyhimself

C.workhardD.studyhard

（）33.Thesentence"Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion"means____.

A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswer

B.thatquestionisdifficulttoanswerit

C.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestion

D.itishardtoanswerthatquestion

（）34."Theirownlanguage"means____.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese

（）35.What'stheChineseof"studybythemselves"?

A.和他们一起学习B.自学

C.向他们学习D.通过学习

C

Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant（仆人）.Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

　　Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison（毒药）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakeofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.

　　Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’t

findhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished（惩罚）,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.

（）36.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.

　　A.therichman　　B.theservant　　C.bothAandB　　D.neitherAandB

（）37.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.

　　A.thecat　　　　B.himself　　　C.nobody　　　　D.theservant

（）38.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because________.

　　A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles

　　B.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

　　C.hewantedtokillthecat

　　D.hewantedtokilltheservant

（）39.Infact,_______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

　　A.theservant　　B.cat　　C.therichman　D.nobody

（）40.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.

　　A.lazy　　B.b

ad　　C.clever　　D.kind

四根据短文内容，回答问题。

A

Birdscanflyandbatscan,too.But,isabatakindofbird?

No,abatisnotakindofbird.Theyaredifferentanimals.

Abathasfourlegs.Abirdhasonlytwo.Batshaveteethandbirdshaveno.Batshavelargeearsbutbird'searsonlyholesinthehead.Allbatsliketoeatinsects（昆虫）.Theyeatatnightandsleepinthedaytime.Intheeveningbatsarebusyflyingandcatchinginsects.Itslegshelpittofly.Thepieceofskin（皮肤）joinsthemtogether.Itisjustlikeawing.

Somepeoplethinkbatscan'tsee.Infactitisnottrue.Batshaveeyes,buttheycannotseewell.Batshavebetterearsthanmenhave.Theycanhearthingswhichpeoplecan't.Theycanfeelwhereathingis.

Thatiswhythebatscanflyaboutintheevening.

41.Isabatakindofbird?

42.Arebat'searsbiggerthanbird's?

43.Whycanbatsflyaboutintheevening?

44.Canabatseewell?

45.Whathelpsabatfly?

Ifyouhaveleftoverturkey（orchicken）oryoujustwanttoenjoyagoodbowlofsoup,trythisrecipeforTurkeyBeanSoup.Thereisnothinglikeagoodhotbowlofsouptowarmyoufromtheinsideout.Youcanmakethisrecipeinamatterofminutesforaquick,easy,healthybowloftastyhotsoup!

B

Doyouhavefriends?

Yes,ofcourse.Theneedofafriendisunquestionableinthesedays.InternationalFriendshipDayisadayforcelebratingfriendship.Anditisverypopularinwesterncountries.ThedayhasbeencelebratedinseveralsouthernSouthAmericancountriesformanyyears.FriendshipDaycomesondifferentdatesindifferentcountries.In201