学年上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题高一英语B卷.docx

学年上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题高一英语B卷.docx

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学年上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题高一英语B卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）【安徽省淮北市第一中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中】

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatgiftwillthemanprobablygiveLisa?

A.Ahat.B.Abook.C.Adoll.

2.Howlongdidthewomanwait?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Jimdidn'tgetfirstprize.B.Jimhaschangedalot.C.Jimdeservedfirstprize

4.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

5.Whywasthemanlate?

A.Hesetoffverylate.B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Therewasbadtraffic.

第二节（共15小题，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whotookthepicture?

A.Dave.B.Tim.C.Mary.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherfather?

A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Quiet.

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatrelationisJennytoGeorge?

A.Hiswife.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hismother.

9.Whatmostprobablycausedtheaccident?

A.Theweatherhasbeenbad.B.Jennywasdrivingtoofast.

C.Thetruckdriverdrankanddrove.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whyisthewomancalling?

A.Toaskaboutthetime.B.Toaskaboutacomputer.C.Toaskforawake-upcall.

11.Whatnumbersshouldthewomanpress?

A.600.B.0600.C.6000.

12.Whatwillbesenttothewoman'sroom?

A.Somecups.B.Somehotwater.C.Somegreentea

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdidthemando?

A.Abankclerk.B.Astoreowner.C.Aschoolteacher.

14.Whatistheman'sbusinessnow?

A.Caringforkids.B.Designingclothes.C.Sellingtoys.

15.Whywon'tthewomanworkfortheman?

A.Shehasalreadyhadagoodjob.B.Shedoesn'thavemuchexperience.

C.Shedoesn'tlikedealingwithpeople.

16.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?

A.Talktothewoman'ssister.B.GotoJulia'splace.C.Workathisstore.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whereisthespeakerfrom?

A.Tanzania.B.Sweden.C.Switzerland.

18.Whatwasthespeaker'sfirstjobafterhegraduated?

A.Teachingpeopleaboutsportsequipment.

B.Workingasasportsshopmanager.C.Workingasatenniscoach.

19.Howmanysportsisthespeakergoodat?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

20.Whichlanguagedoesthespeakerspeakwell?

A.German.B.French.C.Italian.

第一部分听力

1-20CBCABABBCCBCACAABABA

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填写答案。

A

【湖北省部分高中联考协作体2017-2018学年高一上学期期中】A

Flueasilyspreadsfromonepersontoanother.Thisisespeciallytruetopeoplewhoareweak.Ifyouareweak,youaremorelikelytocatchflueasily.Doyouknowhowyoucanavoidflu?

Keepingoodhealth

Thebestantidote（解药）toillnessisgoodhealth.Youcaneateverythingyouwantbutmakesurethatyourdietishealthy.Thehealthieryouare,thebetterforyoutoavoidanytypeofillnessaround.Mostdoctorssuggestplentyoffreshfruitjuiceandwaterinorderthatonecanavoidflu.

Stayawayfrompeoplewithflu

Ifamemberofthefamilyorafriendhasflu,stayawayfromthemuntiltheyarewell.Fluisverycommunicableandyoucancatchitbygoingwiththepersonwithflu.Wearamask（面罩）andavoidusingthingsthatthepersonwithfluisusing.

Exercise

Exercisingwillmakeyoustrongerwhichmeansastrongerimmune（免疫的）systemtoo.Exerciseoftensothatyourbodywillkeephealthy.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatkindofexercise.

Whatisimportantisyouaremakingyourbodystrongertopreventillnessfromattackingyou.

Behappy

Happypeoplearehealthypeople.Theirlifeisstress-free,sotheyaremorelikelytobesafefromillness.Ifyouareunhappy,whichaffectsyourimmunesystem,youwilleasilygetsick.

Avoidingthefluiseasy.Justboost（增强）yourimmunesystemanditwilltakecareoftherest.

21.Tokeepingoodhealth,weshould________.

A.takethebestmedicineB.stayuplateandgetupearly

C.eatjunkfoodwhichisdeliciousD.eattherightkindoffood

22.Theunderlinedpart“communicable”inthepassageprobablymeans________.

A.顽固的B.无效的

C.致命的D.传染的

23.Whatshouldwedotokeepawayfrompeoplewithflu?

A.Exerciseoften.B.Eatjunkfood.

C.Wearamask.D.Keepunhappy.

【答案】21.D22.D23.C

B

【黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2017-2018学年高一12月月考】A

Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem，allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear，I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However，peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany，it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors---silver，green，red，blue，yellow，whateveryouwant.

It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads，moveskillfullythroughtraffic，andrideevenonsidewalks（人行道）.Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.

EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture，Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.

Myfirstridehomewasorderly（守秩序的）．Tobesafe，Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.

Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide，socrossingtooktime，skillandalittlebitofluck.

Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.

24.Accordingtotheauthor，whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?

_______

A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.

B.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.

C.Becausetheyarecolorfulandavailable

D.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.

25.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended______.

A.torideitforfun

B.toexperiencelocalculture

C.touseitfortransport

D.toimprovehisridingskills

26.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?

A.Itwasboring.

B.Itwaslively.

C.Itwasdifficult.

D.Itwaswonderful.

27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sbikingexperience?

______

A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.

B.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.

C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.

D.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.

【答案】24.D25.B26.C27.B

题，那么可知过马路是比较困难的，故选C。

27.推理判断题。

根据Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing及Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.可以推出作者感觉骑自行车是非常快乐的，故选B。

C

【湖北省孝感市八校联考2017-2018学年高一上学期期中】C

Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.

Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.

Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.

Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.

Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.

28._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.

A.Becauseoftheriseinpollution

B.Becauseofsciencedevelopment

C.Becausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnight

D.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?

A.rubbish（垃圾）

B.noisepollution

C.airpollution

D.waterpollution

30.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_______.

A.itmakesmuchnoise

B.itmakesusangrymoreeasily

C.itmakesourriversandlakesdirty

D.it'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld

31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.

B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.

C.Waterpollutionpollutesourdrinkingwaterandmakesusangrymoreeasily.

D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcar,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.

【答案】28.B29.B30.D31.C

D

【河北省枣强中学2017-2018学年高一上学期第三次月考】C

Itiscommonandusualtoseepeoplefreakoutwhentheyfacechallengesintheirlife.Weallpassindifferentlifeproblemsandchallenges.Nooneisfreeoflifeproblems.Onlyadeadmanfacesnoproblem.Aslongasyouarealive,challengesareeverywhere.

Howdoyoufaceproblemsandchallengesinyourlife?

Problemsandchallengesarethebuildingblocksofyourpersonality.Theymakeyouwhoyouare.Besides,whetherwhathappenedinyourlifebuildsordestructsyoudependsonhowyoulookatit.Ifyoutakeyourproblemsastroubles,theywillbetroublesandm