学年外研版英语选修七同步讲义Module 5 Ethnic Culture Section Ⅴ Writing Word版含答案.docx
《学年外研版英语选修七同步讲义Module 5 Ethnic Culture Section Ⅴ Writing Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年外研版英语选修七同步讲义Module 5 Ethnic Culture Section Ⅴ Writing Word版含答案.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
学年外研版英语选修七同步讲义Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅤWritingWord版含答案
SectionⅤ Writing
介绍少数民族
文体感知
介绍一个少数民族时，必须简要介绍其形成过程，人口数、居住地、语言、经济发展状况、传统特点，尤其是围绕一些众所周知的典型特点进行描述。
描述时要做到客观准确，时态一般用一般现在时，这种文体通常是客观介绍事物，多用第三人称。
增分佳句
1．Itislocated/situatedin...
2....hasapopulationofaround...
3....haveanareaof...
4．Mostpeopleintheareaspeak...,whilesomeofthemspeak...
5．Onyourleftliesa...,withallkindsof...init.
6．Theylikewearing...whichstandfor...
7．Itisnative/hometo...
8．Asiswellknowntousall.../Itiswellknowntousthat...
9．Thepeoplethererelyonfarming,theirmaincropsbeingriceandbeans.
写作模板
Asisknowntousall,________isacity（place,province,ethnicgroups...）withahistoryof________，locatedin________.Itcovers/hasatotalareaof________squarekilometers,withapopulationof________million.
Itiswarm（dry,cold,sunny,rainy...）.Becauseitiswellknownfor________，thetouristsfromallovertheworldcometoenjoyitsscenery.Thespecialcharacterof________isattractingmoreandmoretouristsfromallovertheworld.Ithasmanyworld famousplacesofinterest,suchas________and________．
写作要求
众所周知，中国有56个民族，每个民族都有自己的传统习俗、服装和文化。
请你根据下列信息介绍一个少数民族——傣族。
人口
大约1159000
居住区
山川秀丽、气候温和、雨量充足的云南西部和南部
生活习惯
能歌善舞，以孔雀舞而闻名
风俗
每年四月举行泼水节，以便消除灰尘和灾难；被泼的水越多，来年越幸福
参考词汇：
孔雀舞thePeacockDance；泼水节theWater SprinklingFestival
词数：
100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
审题谋篇
体裁
说明文
时态
一般现在时
主题
介绍傣族
人称
第三人称
结构
首段：
引出傣族；
尾段：
关于傣族的一些信息
词汇推敲
1．民族的________________
2．风俗________________
3．每年的________________
4．灾难________________
5．充足的________________
6．由……组成________________
7．冲走________________
8．擅长________________
答案：
1.ethnic 2.custom 3.annual 4.disaster 5.abundant
6．bemadeupof 7.washaway 8.begoodat
遣词造句
1.完成句子
①众所周知，中国有56个民族，每个民族都有自己的传统习俗、服装和文化。
Weallknowthatthereare56ethnicgroupsinChina，___________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________.
答案：
eachwithitstraditionalcustoms,costumesandculture
②傣族大约有1159000人。
他们住在云南的西部和南部地区。
TheDaiEthnicGroup__________________around1，159，000peopleandtheyliveinthewestandsouthareasofYunnan.
答案：
ismadeupof/hasapopulationof
2．句式升级
③a：
用“Itis＋过去分词＋that从句”升级句①
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：
It’sknowntousallthatthereare56ethnicgroupsinChina,eachwithitstraditionalcustoms,costumesandculture.
b：
用主语从句和表语从句升级句①
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Whatisknowntousallisthatthereare56ethnicgroupsinChina,eachwithitstraditionalcustoms,costumesandculture.
④用非限制性定语从句升级句②
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：
TheDaiEthnicGroupismadeupof/hasapopulationofaround1，159，000people,wholiveinthewestandsouthareasofYunnan.
妙笔成篇
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Onepossibleversion：
Itisknowntousallthatthereare56ethnicgroupsinChina,eachwithitstraditionalcustoms,costumesandculture.SoistheDaiEthnicGroup.
TheDaiEthnicGroupismadeupofaround1，159，000people,wholiveinthewestandsouthareasofYunnan,wheretherearebeautifulmountains,amildclimate,andabundantrainfall.TheDaipeopleareknowntobegoodatsinginganddancingthePeacockDance.TheWaterSprinklingFestivalisanannualgrandfestivalheldinApril.Theythinktheycanwashawaythedustandavoiddisastersbysplashingwateroneachother.Itisbelievedthatthemorewateroneissplashedwith,thehappieronewillbeinthenextyear.
你校校报新开设了一个名为“ChineseMinorities”的栏目并征文。
请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍中国少数民族之一的基诺族。
人口
约21000
分布
云南省
经济
以农业为主
文化
（1）拥有丰富多彩的民族文化，尤其以其民间音乐而著名；
（2）掌握了精湛的刺绣艺术
发展
近30年来，基诺族人们的生活水平得到了很大的提高
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
刺绣embroidery
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Onepossibleversion:
Withapopulationofabouttwenty onethousand,theJinuoethnicminoritymainlyliveinYunnanProvince.
Relyingonrichnaturalresources,theJinuopeoplearemostlyengagedinfarmingandfishing.Itisaminoritywithcolorfulcultureandisespeciallyfamousforitsfolkmusic.ItissaidthattheJinuopeoplehavemasteredexcellentembroideryartskills.Manyoftheirproductsarepopularamongpeopleallovertheworld.ThelivingstandardoftheJinuoethnicminorityhasimprovedrapidlysinceitbecameChina’sfifty sixthnationalityin1979.
TheJinuoethnicminorityisamemberofourlargefamilyanditwillsurelycontributetoChina’sdevelopment.
单句语法填空
1．（2019·湖南师大附中高二期中）Long____________（consider）amasterpieceofChineseliterature,thenovelisgenerallyacknowledgedtobethepeakofChinesefiction.
答案：
considered
2．____________（disappoint）attheterribleworkingconditions,wedecidedtoquitthejob.
答案：
Disappointed
3．（2019·河北正定中学高二月考）Once____________（build）,Xiong’anNewAreawillreducetheburdenofBeijingheavily.
答案：
built
4．（2019·福建福安一中高二月考）____________（compare）withthetraditionaltrademode，theydon’thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.However,therearestillsomedisadvantagestoonlineshopping.
答案：
Compared
5．（2019·北京西城区高二期末）____________（drive）bytheheavyrain,wehadtotakeshelterunderabigtree.
答案：
Driven
6．While____________（walk）alongthestreetyesterday,Iheardmyname____________（call）．
答案：
walking；called
7．Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestobring____________thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.
答案：
down
8．Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonlook____________thecaseoftwomissingchildren.
答案：
into
9．Withhardworkanddetermination,youcanget____________youronlineschoolwithadegreeintheareaofyourchoice.
答案：
through
10．（全国卷）Icanputup____________thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.
答案：
with
阅读理解
Americancultureisuniquebecauseitisformedanddevelopedundercertainconditions.Themajorfactorscontributingtothemakingofthisnewnationandtheformingofanewculturearethehardenvironment，ethnicdiversity（多民族）andpluralreligion，whichisquitedifferentfromothernationsintheworld.Whatismore，theseelementsarestillinfluencingtheAmericanculture.
TheearlyimmigrantswhowereEnglishPuritanssettleddowninnortheastpartofAmerica.From1607to1892,frontierswerepushedfurtherwest.Thefrontiersmen（拓荒者）lookedforalandofrichresourcesandalandofpromise,opportunityandfreedom.Actuallytheylookedforabetterlife.Soindividualism（个人主义）,selfreliance,andequalityofopportunityhaveperhapsbeenthevaluesmostcloselyassociatedwiththefrontierheritage（遗产）ofAmerica.
Inhistory,peoplefromdifferentcountriesintheworldrushedtoAmericathreetimes.TheybroughttheirownculturetoAmericaandlateron，differentculturesweremixedtogether.ThustheuniqueAmericancultureisformed，acommonculturallifewithcommonlysharedvalues.ThefundamentalAmericanbeliefinindividualfreedomandthefightofindividualstopractisetheirownreligionisatthecenterofreligiousexperienceintheUnitedStates.Thegreatdiversityofethnicbackgroundshasproducedreligiouspluralism（多元化）；almostallofthereligionsoftheworldarenowpractisedintheUnitedStates.
Nowadays,wecanseethecontinualinfluenceofthethreeelementsinthecurrentAmericansociety.Americanfamilyistypicallyparentsandtheirunmarriedchildren.Middle agedandelderlypeoplegenerallydonotlivewiththeirmarriedchildren.ThepeopleinAmericahaveaverystrongdesiretostartanewlifeinanewplace.Quiteanumberofpeoplechangeresidenceseveryyear.TheaverageAmericanmovesfourteentimesinhislifetime.
【解题导语】 本文主要从三个方面说明了美国独特文化产生的原因。
1．We
升级会员 