全国攻读工商管理硕士学位研究生入学考试.docx
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全国攻读工商管理硕士学位研究生入学考试
2005年全国攻读工商管理硕士学位研究生入学考试
英语试题
中国MBA备考网
考生注意：
答案必须写在答题卡和答题纸上，写在试题纸上无效
SectionIVocabulary
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.（10points）
1.IwasspeakingtoAnnonthephonewhensuddenlywewere________.
[A]hungup
[B]hungback
[C]cutdown
[D]cutoff
2.Ms.Greenhasbeenlivingintownforonlyoneyear,yetsheseemstobe________witheveryonewhocomestothestore.
[A]accepted
[B]admitted
[C]admired
[D]acquainted
3.Dozensofscientificgroupsallovertheworldhavebeen__________thegoalofapractical
andeconomicwaytousesunlighttosplitwatermolecules.
[A]pursuing
[B]chasing
[C]reaching
[D]winning
4.Thediscussionwassoprolongedandexhaustingthat__________thespeakersstoppedforrefreshments.
[A]atlarge
[B]atintervals
[C]atease
[D]atrandom
5.He______thattherewillbeanearthquakeinthisareainthenextfewyears.
[A]addicts
[B]indicts
[C]predicts
[D]contradicts
6.Changingfromsolidtoliquidwatertakesinheatformallsubstancesnearit,andthisproducesartificialcoldsurroundingit.
[A]absorption
[B]transition
[C]consumption
[D]interaction
7.Language,culture,andpersonalitymaybeconsidered________ofeachotherinthought,buttheyareinseparableinfact.
[A]indistinctly
[B]specially
[C]irrelevantly
[D]independently
8.Watchingmepullingthecalfawkwardlytothebarn,theIrishmilkmaidfoughthardto_______herlaughter.
[A]holdback
[B]holdon
[C]holdout
[D]holdup
9.Themanagergaveoneofthesalesgirlsanaccusinglookforher_________attitudetowardcustomers.
[A]impartial
[B]mild
[C]hostile
[D]opposing
10.ThepollutionquestionaswellasseveralotherissuesisgoingtobediscussedwhentheCongressisin_____________againnestspring.
[A]assembly
[B]session
[C]conference
[D]convention
11.ChristmasisaChristianholydayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th__________thebirthofJesusChrist.
[A]inaccordancewith
[B]intermsof
[C]infavorof
[D]inmemoryof
12.Sinceitistoolatetochangemymindnow,Iam________tocarryingouttheplan.
[A]obliged
[B]committed
[C]engaged
[D]resolved
13.Itwasaboldideatobuildapowerstationinthedeepvalley,butit__________aswellaswehadhoped.
[A]cameoff
[B]wentoff
[C]broughtout
[D]madeout
14.Bytheendof1994,558kindsofproductshadbeen__________greenfood.
[A]named
[B]restricted
[C]classified
[D]labeled
15.Thebankextendslong-term______atfavorableratetoforeignbuyers,thusfinancingthepurchaseofUSgoodsandservices.
[A]mortgages
[B]securities
[C]loans
[D]insurances
16.Thepressureofagasplays______importantapartthanthatofaliquid.
[A]noless
[B]noneless
[C]nonetheless
[D]nottheless
17.The______thusincurredwillbepayablebytheship,freight,andcargoinproportiontotheirrespectivevalue.
[A]investment
[B]consumption
[C]expenditure
[D]cost
18.Yourbill,includingroomserviceandthemealsyouhadhere,______onehundredandforty-fivedollars.
[A]addsupto
[B]makesup
[C]countsup
[D]getstogether
19.ThisnovelissobadlywrittenthatIcanhardly______whatthewriteristryingtosay.
[A]fillout
[B].findout
[C]thinkout
[D]figureout
20.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery______aboutthefoodheeats.
[A]special
[B].peculiar
[C]particular
[D]unusual
SectionIICloze
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassage.ForeachnumberedblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1.（15points）
Racingisacompetitionofspeed.Therearemanykindsofracing21almosteverymeansoftransportationandphysicalactivity.Thereareracesonfoot,22vehiclesofallkindsandonhorses.Thereareracesbetweenanimalslargeandsmall—horses,dogsandevenfrogs.Sometimesprizesare23forvictory,butoftenthepleasureisenoughreward.
FootracingwasamajorsportattheancientGreekOlympicGames.24wererewardedandhonoredbythepeople.Thissportwas25attheRomangames.Footracingisasportinwhichenduranceisoftenimportant.Inshortthecompetitorsrunthecourseasfastastheycanbutinlonger26..Theymustsaveenoughstrengthtoendtheraceinastrongfinish.
Asvariousmachines27forspeedweredeveloped,manracedthem.Hehasracedboats,bicycles,motorcycles,automobilesandairplanes.
Mostracesinvolvedirect28bytheparticipants.Theystartatthesametimefromastarting29.Thefirstto30thefinishlineisthewinner.However,massstartsaredangerousinsomeraces,suchasskiing.Inthese31competitorsrunthecourseindividually.Thepersonorteamtocompletethecourseinthe32timeisthewinner.
Relayraceare33races.Eachteammemberracesthesamedistance.Asthefirstmanfinishes,thesecond34.Thiscontinuesuntileachteammembercompletehispartoftherace.Victoryisawardedtotheteam35toanindividual.
21.[A]including[B]having[C]involving[D]keeping
22.[A]in[B]on[C]with[D]between
23.[A]rewarded[B]awarded[C]given[D]handed
24.[A]athletes[B]winners[C]participants[D]players
25.[A]alsopresent[B]alsopopular[C]presentalso[D]popularalso
26.[A]course[B]race[C]instance[D]track
27.[A]got[B]made[C]thatdid[D]thatmade
28.[A]contact[B]competition[C]contract[D]contrast
29.[A]point[B]area[C]district[D]line
30.[A]hit[B]cross[C]across[D]strike
31.[A]events[B]races[C]courses[D]places
32.[A]less[B]lest[C]least[D]short
33.[A]individual[B]personal[C]team[D]group
34.[A]starts[B]sets[C]moves[D]runs
35.[A]morethan[B]ratherthan[C]not[D]instead
SectionIIIReadingComprehension
Directions:
Readthefollowingfourpassages.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachpassagebychoosingA,B,CandD.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1.（40points）
Passage1
NASAscientistssaidtheexaminationrevealedasmanyquestionsasanswers.“Wehavenowanumberofhypotheses（假设）aboutwhat’sgoingonintheMartiansoil,”saidSteveSquyres,principalinvestigatorfromConnellUniversity,describingthesoilanalysisthattheroverconductedonMonday.
Thesix-wheeledrobotturneditsattentionTuesdaytothelarge,sharplyangledrockscientistshavedubbed“Adirondack.”ResultsofthattestingwereexpectedonWednesday.TheSpiritroverisbeingusedtoexamineitssurroundingsintheGuseyCraterasscientistssearchforevidencethattheplanet’ssurfaceoncehadliquidwater.
“Wedon’tknowthatthissoilcamefromtheGuseyCrater.Thestuffcouldhavecomefromsomewhereelse.It’sgoingtobeveryinteresting.Todigsomeholesandseeifitlooksthesamedeeperdown”,Squyressaid.Oneinstrumenttoldscientiststhesoilcontainedamixtureofmaterialsthatincludedamineralcalledolivine.
Scientistsweresurprisedtofindolivine,whichisusuallyassociatedwithvolcaniceruptions,saidSquyres.Missionmembersnowbelievethesoilcouldbealayeroffinelygroundlava,hesaid.
“Thatwouldbeasurprisetome,”hesaid.“Ithinkwe’regoingtolearnwonderfulthingsbyusingthewheelstoscrapeandpush”thesoilawaytoseewhat’sunderneath.Anothertooldetectedtheelementsiron,argon,sulfur,chlorine,nickelandzincinthesoil,saidJohannesBruecknerofGermany’sMaxPlanckInstituteforChemistry.
MostofthemineralshadbeennotedduringpreviousMarsexpeditions,butthisisthefirsttimescientistshavedetectednickelandzincs,hesaid.SpiritextendeditsroboticarmTuesdayandplacedadrillingtoolagainstthesurfaceofthe“Adirondack”rocktotestthedrill’sposition,saidJenniferTrosper,missionmanagerforNASA'sJetPropulsionLaboratory.
Missionmemberswerestilldecidingwhethertousethetooltodrillintotherocktoseeifitsinnercompositionmatchesreadingstheywerecollectingfromitsexteriorusingotherinstruments.Scientistsbelievetherockismadeofavolcanicrockcalledbasalt.“Youcanthinkofitasatimecapsulethatcontainsahistoryofitsformation,”saidDaveDesMaraisofNASA’sAmesResearchCenter.
Trospersaidtheroverwasdoingremarkablywellandwastransmittingan“incredibleamountofdata.It’slikewegotanInternetupgradeovernight.”Spirit’stwin,Opportunity,isduetolandSaturdayonMeridianiPlanum,whichlieshalfwayaroundtheplanetfromSpirit’sJan.3landingsiteinGusevCrater.
36.WhenNASAscientistssaidtheexaminationrevealedasmanyquestionsasanswers,theyprobablyimply______________.
[A]theexaminationrevealedmanyquestionsaswellasmanyanswers
[B]theexaminationhasalreadyprovidedreadyanswerstoallthemanyquestions
[C]thatwhiletileexaminationrevealedthequestionsscientistswouldquicklyfindanswerstothem
[D]thatcorrespondinghypotheseswereformulatedastoallthequestionstherover’sanalysisrevealed
37.Theverbphrase“havedubbed”isbestusedtomean___________
[A]havedoubted[B]havenamed
[C]havehonored[D]havedoubled
38.ThemainideaofParagraphThreecanbestbe____________.
[A]theexaminationhasnotonlyfoundsoilfromtheGuseyCraterorfromsomewhereelse,butalsohasdetermineditscontent
[B]it’sveryinterestingtodigsomeholesandseewhatisinside
[C]NASAsci
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