届河北省高三上学期第一次大联考英语试题解析版.docx
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届河北省高三上学期第一次大联考英语试题解析版
河北省2020届高三上学期第一次大联考
英语试题（解析版）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhenwillthemanmeetDr.Jones?
A.At3:
30p.m.B.At3:
00p.m.C.At11:
00a.m.
2.WhosenameisBetsy?
A.Carla’spet.B.Carla’scar.C.Carla’sgrandma.
3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Paintingahouse.B.Cleaningwalls.C.Drawingapicture.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inalibrary.C.Onabus.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.TheLarsenswerenotin.
B.TheLarsensdidn’thearthedoor.
C.TheLarsensdon’tlikethewoman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.StrangersB.Classmates.C.Colleagues.
7.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.WhattosaytoKarenJenkins.
B.Whethertohireanemployee.
C.Howtoadvertiseaproduct.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthewomanusetobelike?
A.SportyB.Artistic.C.Sociable.
9.Whathasthewomantakenuprecently?
A.Basketball.B.Yoga.C.Painting.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidthemangodowntownyesterday?
A.Tosendapackage.B.Tobuyclothes.C.Tovisitafriend.
11.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardMartin’sclosing?
A.Supportive.B.Surprised.C.Sorry.
12.WhatdidthewomanlikeaboutMartin’s?
A.Hugeselection.B.Goodservice.C.Lowprices.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howoftenwillthemanbeavailabletowork?
A.Nomorethantwoeveningsaweek.
B.Atleastthreeeveningsaweek.
C.Uptothreeeveningsaweek.
14.Whydoesthemanapplyforapart-timejob?
A.Toearnmoney.
B.Togainworkexperience.
C.Toimprovehissocialskills.
15.Whatisthemangoodat?
A.Solvingproblems.
B.Workinginagroup.
C.Communicatingwithpeople.
16.WhatwillthemandoonSeptember10th?
A.Havealesson.
B.Meetthewoman.
C.Workforthecommunity.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?
A.He’sachairman.B.He’sateacher.C.He’sahost.
18.Whyisthemeetingheld?
A.Toelectanewchairmanforstudents.
B.Todiscusstheplansaftergraduation.
C.Toprepareforthegraduationceremony.
19.Whatdothestudentspresentatthemeetinghaveincommon?
A.Theyarehard-workinginstudy.
B.Theyarewell-receivedinschool.
C.Theyareexperiencedinwork.
20.Whatshouldthesestudentsdobeforethenextmeeting?
A.Getsomegoodideas.
B.Breakupintogroups.
C.Starttoworkoneverything.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What’sbetterthanavideogamethatyourkidscanplayoverandoveragain?
AmembershiptooneofthemanyexcitingplacesinSeattlethatyourkidsvisitoverandoveragain（forayearatleast）.Clicktojoinusandreadonforourtoppicks.
WoodlandParkZoo
TheParkZoowasthemosthighlysoughtaftermembershipbyfamiliesintheSeattlearea,andforgoodreason:
there’ssomethingforeveryone!
Inadditiontothehundredsofanimalsfoundthroughoutthe92acres,thereareplentyofoutdoorspacestorunaround（includingplaygrounds）.
Tel:
206-5428-2500
Online:
zoo.org
AnnualMembership:
$69/FlexibleGuestAdult;$49/NamedAdult;$19/Child;Under2Free
PointDefianceZoo
PointDefianceZooistheonlycombinedzooandaquariuminthePacificNorthwestspreadoutover29acres.Yourkidswillenjoygettingupcloseandpersonaltothelivesharks,ridingacamelandexploringtheinteractiveKids’Zone.
Tel:
253-591-5337
Online:
pdza.org
AnnualMembership:
$124/Household;$105/Twoadults;$24/Child
SeattleAquarium
TheAquariumisparticularlygreatforanybuddingenvironmentalistsinyourfamilywhowanttolearnmoreaboutconservationeffortsthataffectthewatersinthePacificNorthwest.
Tel:
206-386-4300
Online:
seattleaquarium.org
AnnualMembership:
$189/FamilyPlus（2adults,5children,1guest）;$149/Family（2adults,5children）
MuseumofFlight
TheMuseumistheperfectindoorplacetofreeyourkidstodreambigaboutthewideworld.Withallsortsofplanesthatyoucansee,touchandclimbinside,thismuseumfulfillsyourflightdream.
Tel:
206-764-5700
Online:
museumofflight.org
AnnualMembership:
$100/Family;$75/TwoAdults
21.Whatdotheseplaceshaveincommon?
A.TheyareallinSeattle.
B.Kidscanseeanimalsthere.
C.Theyallhaveoutdooractivities.
D.Memberscangetfreeadmission.
22.Whichplaceisfavoredbyaircraftlovers?
A.WoodlandParkZoo.
B.PointDefianceZoo.
C.SeattleAquarium.
D.MuseumofFlight.
23.HowmuchdoesitcostforafamilytovisitPointDefianceZoo?
A.$117.B.$124.C.$129.D.$148.
B
Theyearjustkeepsgettingbetterfornew,youngauthorSierraBlair—herlatestbookappearingintheiconicAtlantisresortandnowhighpraisefromhigh-rankingeducationofficials.
“Ihopethatthroughherwritingwewouldbeabletomotivatetheyoungpeopleinourschoolsystems.Oneofourchallengesisthecapabilitywithinliteracy（读写能力）anditisclearthatthegiftisthere,it’sonlyamatterofexploringitsoI’mveryimpressedandalsogratefultoherparentsforencouraginghertotakethisveryimportantstepofpublishing,”saidJeffreyLloyd,MinisterofEducationduringaone-on-onesitdownandconversation.TheyoungauthorcaughtmediaattentionlastyearafterpublishingherfirstbookonAmazon.Thenewestandindependentlypublishedchildren’sbook“RomanandthePinkFlamingos”isinspiredbySierra’sthree-year-oldbrother,Roman.
“It’sfrighteningtobringsomethingtothepublicthatyou’veputalotofworkintoandsomeonecouldveryeasilytearitapartorteaseme,‘It’snotgoodenough.’AlthoughIhavemyfamilyandothersinmycorner,tomeetpersonsinpowerandgetapositivefeedbackfromthemmakesmefeellikeI’montherightpath,”saidSierra.
Duringtheconversation,thegovernorgeneralDamePindlingaskedaboutthebookandcreativeprocessinvolved（涉及）inbringingtheseriestolife.SheurgedSierratonotonlywritechildren’sfictionbuttoonedayworkdeeperintothefabric（结构）ofthenation,documentingwhatsheobserved.“Sheencouragedmeinmycreativepursuitsandpraisedmeforbeingindependentinmyprofessionaldevelopment.Ideeplyenjoyedourconversation,”saidSierra.
Sierrawasn’ttheonlyonetobemovedbythevisit.
24.WhatdroveSierratowriteherlatestbook?
A.Hergiftforliteracy.
B.Attentionfromthemedia.
C.HerlittlebrotherRoman.
D.Herparents’encouragement.
25.WhydidSierrafeelafraidtobringsomethingtothepublic?
A.Becauseothersmightlaughather.
B.Becauseshefeltonthewrongway.
C.Becauseherfamilydidnotsupporther.
D.Becauseherbookwasnotgoodenough.
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSierra?
A.Creativeandinspiring.
B.Independentandpolite.
C.Determinedandpractical.
D.Ambitiousandsensitive.
27.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablywriteintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Visitfromanotherjournalist.
B.StoriesbehindSierra’sbooks.
C.Sierra’sanotherpopularbook.
D.Commentsfromanotherperson.
C
Themajorityofpeopleonthisplanetlivethroughego（自我意识）.Theyfeelthattheyarethemselvesspecial,apartfromthecrowdinsomeway.Also,theyaren'twillingtoacknowledgeotherpeople'sspecial-ness,andfeelthattheyarethreatenedbythepeoplewhoaredifferentfromthem.
Besides,therearemanydifferent'exclusiveclubs'whichpeoplejoinundercertainconditions,likeColourofskinclubs,Sportsclubs,andsoon.Whatmanypeoplefailtoacknowledge,however,isthatthereisinfactonlyoneclubTheHumanBeingclub.
Ourdiversityiswhatmakeslifeinteresting.Ilovewatchingpeoplewhodanceorcreatemusicbeautifully,drawoutemotionsthroughtheiractingskills,orareaccomplishedathletes.IalsounderstandmyselfwellenoughtoknowthatIdon'thaveenoughpassionforanyofthesethingstomakethesacrificesnecessarytocomeclosetotheirlevelofexcellence.
Ibelievethatitishumannaturetocommunicateandcooperatewithpeoplewhoarelikeus,butwhatalotofpeopleseeas'likeus'isnarroweddowntoverysuperficial（表面）characteristics.IremembermyJamaicanfriend'ssisterbeingmostputout.Shehadbeentheonlyblackwomaninhercompanyandthenanotherblackwomanwasemployed.Theywereautomaticallyputtoworktogetherbecausetheywerebothblackandobviouslyhadalotincommon-sothoughttheemployer!
Thetruthwasthattheyhadnothingincommon,didn'tcomefromthesamecountryandactivelydislikedeachother.It'salwaysamistaketoassumeanythingonapurelysuperficialbasis.
Ihavemanyfriendswhoaremembersofavarietyoftheabovementionedclubsandeachoneofthemhastaughtmesomuchaboutdifferentculturesandlifestyles,andhasenrichedmylifeintheprocess.Iencourageanyonetostrikeupaconversationwithsomeonewhodoesn'tlooklikethem-youmightbesurprisedatexactlyhowmuchyouhaveincommon.
28.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphspeopletendto_________.
A.feeltheyarespecial
B.feeltheyarelackofego
C.admitothersarespecial
D.admitonlyoneclubexist
29.HowistheParagraph3mainlydeveloped?
A.Byanalyzingcauses.
B.Bysettinganexample.
C.Bygivingadescription.
D.Bymakingcomparisons.
30.TheauthormentionedhisJamaicanfriend’ssistertoshow___________.
A.blackwomenhavealotincommonindeed
B.itishumannaturetocoop
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