山东省枣庄市中考英语试题及答案解析Word版.docx
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山东省枣庄市中考英语试题及答案解析Word版
2018年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题
第一部分：
听力
第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Thelanguagegoalofthiskindofconversationisto_______.
A.askaquestionaboutpurple
B.answeraquestionaboutred
C.identifycolors
2.Theyaretalkingabout_______they'regoingtoeatatbill'sbirthdaydinner.
A.thefoodB.whatC.thefruit
3.WhendoesBobusuallybrushteeth?
A.Atsixfifty.B.Atsixforty.C.Attenpastseven.
4.Whydoesthegirldeclinethemansinvitationtohisparty?
Becauseshe_______.
A.hastostudyforaphysicsexam
B.mustprepareforamathtest
C.hasageographytest.
5.WherewasSarahyesterdayatthetimeoftherainstorm?
A.OnthestreetB.Atthebusstop.C.Inthelibrary.
第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6～10五个小题。
现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。
该对话读两遍。
6.Whatdotheboy'sparentswanthimtodoafterschool?
A.Hangoutwithhisfriends.B.Spendtimealone.C.Havemorelessons
7.Whatschoolistheboyinnow?
A.AseniorhighschoolB.Ajuniorhighschool.C.Aprimaryschool.
8.Howwilltheboygetintoagoodschoolandagooduniversityinhisparentsopinion?
A.IfheisgoodatEnglish,math,physicsandsoon.
B.Ifhedoeswellinsportsandthearts
C.Ifhegetsgoodschoolresultsandlearnsotherskills
9.Whatkindofparentsdoestheboyhave?
A.hard-working.B.Careless.C.Lazy.
10.Whydotheboysparentswanthimtolearnasmuchaspossible?
Becausetheyexpecthimtobea_____maninthefuture
A.successfulB.goodC.knowledgeable
第三节听下面一段短文，回答第11～15五个小题。
现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该短文读两遍。
11.WhatsubjectdidMrs.Wangteachthewriter?
A.Chinese.B.EnglishC.Biology.
12.Whatwouldthewriterhaveproblemsdoing?
A.SpeakingB.WritingC.Listening.
13.WhatdidMrs.Wangencouragethewritertodo?
A.Speakmoreslowlythanheusedto
B.Practicereadingslowlymore
C.Practicespeakingslowlymore
14.WhendidthewriterwinanEnglishspeechcontest?
A.InGrade7.B.InGrade8.C.InGrade9.
15.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardsherteacher?
A.Polite.B.HatefulC.Grateful.
（请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空题）
第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robert___1___out,“Afight!
Letusgoandsee!
”“No,”saidHenry;“Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.Wehave___2___todowithit,andmaygetintotrouble.”
“Youarenotabraveboy,andafraidtogo,"saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschool,asusual,___3___RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.
Afewdays___4___,Robertwasbathingwithsomeschoolmatesand___5___hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theboy___6___hadcalled
Henryacoward,gotawayfromthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.Robertwasfast___7___,whenHenrythrewoffhisclothes,andsprangintothewater,Bygreateffort,and___8___muchdangertohimself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore,andthussavedhislife.
Robertandhisschoolmateswere___9___athavingcalledHenryacoward.Theyadmittedthathehadmore___10___thananyofthem.
Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.
1.A.criedB.jumpedC.saidD.turned
2.A.somethingB..anythingC.nothingD.everything
3.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So
4.A.afterwardB.beforeC.agoD.later
5.A.gotoutofB.gotintoC.gotonD.gotoff
6.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose
7.A.swimmingB.playingC.crossingD.sinking
8.A.withB.inC.onD.at
9.A.madB.goodC.sadD.ashamed
10.A.courageB.strengthC.powerD.ability
【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.A9.D10.A
【解析】文章讲述了罗伯特和亨利的故事，因为亨利不去看别人打架，罗伯特告诉别人说他是胆小鬼，后来罗伯特在游泳的时候差点出事，亨利救了他，从此他们都很敬佩他。
1.句意：
罗伯特大声说“有人打架，我们去看看”。
A.cried喊；B.jumped跳；C.said说；D.turned翻转；根据“Afight!
Letusgoandsee!
”可知比较惊讶，所以大声喊；故选A
2.句意：
我们什么也做不了。
A.something某事；B..anything任何事；C.nothing没事；D.everything每件事；根据Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.和maygetintotrouble.可知是说我们什么事也做不了；故选C
3.句意：
但是罗伯特告诉所有的男孩，亨利是个胆小鬼。
.A.Or否则；B.But但是；C.And和；D.So因此；根据asusual,和RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.之间是转折关系；故选B
4.句意：
几天后，罗伯特和同学在游泳。
A.afterward过后（通常不和具体时间连用）；B.before以前；C.ago以前；D.later后来，以后（和具体的时间连用）；根据Afewdays可知是几天后；故选D
5.句意：
罗伯特和同学在游泳，超出了他的深度。
A.gotoutof超出；B.gotinto进入；C.goton上车；D.gotoff下车；根据Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,可知是超出了他的深度；故选A
6.句意：
他们喊他胆小鬼的男孩。
这是定语从句的结构，先行词是Theboy，引导词在从句中作主语；故选B
7.句意：
罗伯特在很快的下沉。
A.swimming游泳；B.playing玩；C.crossing穿过；D.sinking下沉；根据___5___hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,他挣扎喊救命，可知是下沉；故选D
8.句意：
他伴随着巨大的危险，他带罗伯特回到岸上。
A.with和，带有；B.in在---里；C.on在---上；D.at在；根据句意应是伴随着巨大的危险，故选A
9.句意：
罗伯特和他的同学都对喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧。
A.mad生气的；B.good好的；C.sad伤心地；D.ashamed羞愧；根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命，可知他们应该是为喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧；beashamedatdoing对做某事感到羞愧，故选D
10.句意：
他们敬重他比他们任何人更有勇气。
A.courage勇气；B.strength强壮；C.power力量；D.ability能力；根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命，可知有勇气；故选A
第三部分阅读读理解
阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
A
EXCITINGstoriesareeverywhereinanimationmovies.Littlevillages,wildjunglesandafarawayisland…Getreadyfortripstotheseplacesinsomenewfilms
Name
Releasedate
Introduction
KungFuPanda3
Jan29
2018
InChina
ThechubbyPandaPoisback!
InthenewmovieKungFuPanda3,PofindstheSecretPandaVillage,andmeetsmanyotherpandas.Butnotalliswell.AnewenemyKaicomes.HewantstobeatallthekungfumastersaroundChinaandtakeawaytheirpower.Pohastostophim.Hetriestoteachkungfutootherpandas,andtheytrytosaveChina.
TheJungle
Book
April15
2018
IntheUS
Thisisastoryaboutfindingone'shumannaturewhileliving
inthewild.TheboyMowgligrowsupwithafamilyofwolvesinthejungle.Atigerthinkshumansarebadbecausetheyhurthimonce.Asahuman,Mowglifindsheisnolongerwelcomethereanddecidestoleave.Theboystartshistripofself-discoveryinthejungle
TheAngry
BirdsMovie
May20
2018
IntheUS
IfyouplayedthemobilephonegameAngryBirds,youmust
rememberthosecolorfullittlebirdswithangryfaces.Butwhyoneartharetheysoangry?
That'sthestoryTheAngryBirdsMoviewantstotell
Thebirdsliveonanislandfarawayfromtherestoftheworld
andtheyknownothingoftheoutsideworld.Oneday,theislandmeetsitsfirstvisitors-thegreenPigs.Theyareuptosomething.Seehowtheconflictbetweenthebirdsandthegreenpigsbeganinthe3-Danimatedmovie
11.Theunderlinedword"animation"canbereplacedby___________.
A.playB.cartoonC.warD.opera
12.InordertodestroyKai'splan,Potriesto_____________.
A.findhisfatherLiShanforhelp
B.cometoChinatolearnKungFu
C.gotohisbirthplacetofindvillagersforhelp
D.teachvillagersKungFutofightagainsthim
13.WhydoesMowglidecidetoleaveinTheJungleBookatlast?
Because_____________.
A.hedoesn'tfindhumans'nature
B.hewantstostarthistripofself-discovery
C.animalsdon'twanttoaccepthimanymore
D.helikeslivingwithwolvestofindhuman'snature
14.FromTheAngryBirdsMoviewecanguessthat__________.
A.livingonanislandfarawayfromtherestoftheworldmaybeveryboring
B.peoplewhoplaythemobilephonegamewillrememberthebirds'angryface
C.thefirstvisitorsandthebirdsareuptosomething
D.thebirdsmightnotgetalongwellwiththepigsinthefollowingstory
15.Theinformationmostprobablycomesfrom____________.
A.afictionB.anewspaperC.anoteD.abook
【答案】11.B12.D13.C14.D15.B
【解析】这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。
11.根据这三卡通电影；可知是卡通的意思；故选B
12.根据Pohastostophim.Hetriestoteachkungfutootherpandas,andtheytrytosaveChina.可知教村民功夫来对抗Kai；故选D
13.根据Mowglifindsheisnolongerwelcomethereanddecidestoleave可知是因为不再受欢迎而离开；故选C
14.根据Seehowtheconflictbetweenthebirdsandthegreenpigsbegan绿猪和小鸟之间的冲突是怎么开始的，可知他们相处的不好；故选D
15.根据这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。
可知信息可能来自报纸；故选B
B
DoyoushoponlinewithwebsiteslikeTaobao?
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Theprocessiscalled"thirdpartyonlinepayment".Thereisatransferstation,orathirdaccount,betweensellersandbuyerstomakeonlineshoppingsafe.Buyersdon'tneedtoworryaboutpayingforgoodsandthenreceivingnothing.Sellersalsogetridoftheriskofreceivingnomoneyaftersendingoutgoods.
ThesetransferstationsareusuallysetupbypaymentservicecompaniessuchasAlipay,TenpayandYeepay.Amongthem,AlipayisthebiggestinChina.Ithasmorethan270millionactiveusers,accordingtoXinhua.
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ButWeChatpaymentisnotthesame.WeChatdoesn'thaveitsownaccount.WhenpayingthroughWeChat,thebuyersmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.That'swhysomanypeopleareexcitedaboutreceivingandhandingout"redenvelopes"orgiftmoneytotheirfriendsonWeChat,
WhetherAlipayorWeChatpayment,theyarealltryingtoattractmoreusersandmakeonlineshoppingeasier.Thesetwocompaniesarealsopromotingpaymentsthroughfingerprints.Newpaymentmethodssuchasquickresponsecodeshavebecomepopulartoo.
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