大学英语四级完形填空.docx

大学英语四级完形填空.docx

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大学英语四级完形填空

Directions:

Thereare20blanksinthefollomarkedA）,B）,C）andD）ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

（一）

　　TheUnitedStatesiswell-knownforitsnetworkofmajorhighwaysdesignedtohelpadrivergetfromoneplacetoanotherintheshortestpossibletime.__71__thesewidemodernRoadsaregenerally__72__andwellmaintained,with__73__sharpcurvesandmanystraight__74__,adirectrouteisnotalwaysthemost__75__one.Largehighwaysoftenpass__76__scenicareasandinterestingsmalltowns.Furthermore,thesehighwaysgenerally__77__largeurbancentreswhichmeansthattheybecomecrowdedwith__78__trafficduringrushhours,__79__the“fast,direct”waybecomesaveryslowroute.

　　However,thereis__80__alwaysanotherroutetotake__81__youarenotinahurry.Notfarfromthe__82__new“superhighways”,thereareoftenolder,__83__heavilytraveledroadswhichgothroughthecountryside.__84__ofthesearegoodtwo-lane（双车道）roads;othersareunevenroads__85__throughthecountry.Thesesecondaryroutesmaygoupsteepslopes,alonghigh__86__,ordownfrighteninghillsidestotowns__87__indeepvalleys.Throughtheselessdirectroutes,longerandslower,theygenerallygotoplaces__88__theairiscleanandthescenery（风景）isbeautiful,andthedrivermayhavea__89__togetafresh,clean__90__oftheworld.

　　71.A）AlthoughB）BecauseC）SinceD）Therefore

　　72.A）stableB）splendidC）smoothD）complicated

　　73.A）littleB）fewC）muchD）many

　　74.A）selectionsB）separationsC）seriesD）sections

　　75.A）terribleB）possibleC）enjoyableD）profitable

　　76.A）toB）intoC）overD）by

　　77.A）leadB）connectC）collectD）communicate

　　78.A）largeB）fastC）lightD）heavy

　　79.A）whenB）forC）butD）that

　　80.A）yetB）stillC）almostD）quite

　　81.A）unlessB）ifC）asD）since

　　82.A）relativelyB）regularlyC）respectivelyD）reasonably

　　83.A）andB）lessC）moreD）or

　　84.A）AllB）SeveralC）LotsD）or

　　85.A）drivingB）crossingC）curvingD）traveling

　　86.A）rocksB）cliffsC）roadsD）paths

　　87.A）lyingB）layingC）laidD）lied

　　88.A）thereB）whenC）whichD）where

　　89.A）spaceB）periodC）chanceD）spot

　　90.A）viewB）varietyC）visitD）virtue

　　答案：

　　71-75ACBDC76-80DBDAC81-85BABDC86-90BADCC

（二）

Anelderlywomandiedyesterdayafterbeingknockeddownbyamotorist.Thedriverhad__71__noattempttobrake（刹车）.Whenapolicemanaskedhim,amanof__69__,toreadthenumberplateofacarparkedonthe__72__sideoftheroad,themansaidthiswas__73__,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday,__74__severalattempts,getfrom__75__distanceoftwometres,theman__76__failedtoreadthenumberplate__77__.Hesaidhehadneverneededglasses,thoughhehadbeen__78__inasimilaraccidentthedaybefore.Thequestion__79__fitnesstodrivecomesupeverytimesome,medicalcondition__80__toanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektrafficaccidents__81__thedeathoftwomotorists,oneof__82__diedasaresultofblackouts（眩晕）whiledriving.The__83__,amanwhosecarhitatree,had__84__fromblackoutsforyears.Theseconddied__85__hissportscarcrashedat60m.p.h.Hehadabraindiseasewhichcauseshimto__86__consciousnesswhenhehadaheadache.Withsuchcased__87__mind,itisnotsurprisingthat__88__preventionorganizationsaretryingto__89__thegovernmenttointroducestricter__90__overdrivers.

　　71.A）doneB）madeC）givenD）had

　　72.A）contraryB）furtherC）acrossD）opposite

　　73.A）uncertainB）unrealC）unfairD）untrue

　　74.A）AfterB）ForC）WithD）At

　　75.A）anyB）someC）aD）such

　　76.A）tooB）evenC）yetD）stillwww.Ｅxamda.CoM

　　77.A）correctlyB）definitelyC）perfectlyD）exactly

　　78.A）linkedB）associatedC）involvedD）combined

　　79.A）toB）ofC）inD）with

　　80.A）directsB）guidesC）conductsD）reads

　　81.A）createdB）resultedC）causedD）formed

　　82.A）whomB）theseC）whichD）those

　　83.A）formerB）oneC）otherD）first

　　84.A）troubledB）sufferedC）undergoneD）tolerated

　　85.A）whenB）tillC）whereD）although

　　86.A）looseB）lostC）loseD）lock

　　87.A）onB）inC）atD）within

　　88.A）accidentB）accident’sC）accidentsD）accidental

　　89.A）enableB）affectC）driveD）persuade

　　90.A）arrangementsB）controlsC）measuresD）warnings

　　答案：

　　71-75BDCAC76-80DACBD81-85CADBA86-90CBADB

（三）

　AlbertEinsteinissaidtohavebeenaskedbyastudent,“whatfindinghelpedyoumostwhenyouwere__71__thetheoryofrelativity?

”Einsteinrepliedwithout__72__moment’shesitation.“Findinghowto__73__abouttheproblem.”

　　Thesame__74__istoldaboutSirIsaacNewtonand__75__otherscientists.Wehavenoproof__76__anyofthesewell-knownconversations__77__tookplace,butwearepreparedto__78__thattheydid,and,ifso,thatthe__79__wasthesameoneEinsteingave,__80__thisisthe“wayscientistswork__81__scienceprogresses.”{来

　　Scientistsusuallyworktowardmodelsoftheprocessofstructuretheyarestudying.__82__wehavemodelsofthestructure__83__theuniverseandoftheatom,modelsoftheprocess__84__whichthegenetic（遗传的）patternispassedfromonebuildingblockoflifeto__85__modelsoftheeconomicsystemand__86__on.Somemodelsaremathematical,buta__87__doesnothavetohaveequations（方程）orevendiagrams;the__88__requirementisnodoubtthatit__89__aninsight（洞察）intotherelationshipsthatdetermine__90__somethingworksasitdoesorhowitisputtogether.

　　71.A）designingB）inventingC）revealingD）developing

　　72.A）aB）theC）anD）some

　　73.A）knowB）learnC）thinkD）argue

　　74.A）eventB）newsC）storyD）information

　　75.A）anyB）moreC）fewD）several

　　76.A）thatB）sinceC）whichD）as

　　77.A）naturallyB）actuallyC）eventuallyD）regularly

　　78.A）forgetB）considerC）believeD）realize

　　79.A）questionB）answerC）conversationD）topic

　　80.A）althoughB）becauseC）unlessD）once

　　81.A）whileB）orC）andD）but

　　82.A）OtherwiseB）NeverthelessC）StillD）Thus

　　83.A）ofB）inC）withD）over

　　84.A）forB）byC）onD）to

　　85.A）eitherB）otherC）bothD）another

　　86.A）soB）laterC）furtherD）straight

　　87.A）structureB）patternC）processD）model

　　88.A）urgentB）importantC）originalD）unnecessary

　　89.A）provideB）willprovideC）providedD）isprovided

　　90.A）whenB）whatC）whyD）whether

　　答案：

　　71-75DACCD76-80ABCBB81-85CDABD86-90ADBAC

（四）

　Geographyisthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.Geographers（地理学家）compareandcontrast__71__placesontheearth.Buttheyalso__72__beyondtheindividualplacesandconsidertheearthasa__73__Thewordgeography__74__fromtwoGreekwords,ge,theGreekwordfor“earth”andgraphein,__75__means“towrite.”TheEnglishwordgeographymeans“todescribetheearth.”__76__geographybooksfocusonasmallarea__77__atownorcity.Othersdealwithastate,aregion,anation,oran__78__continent.Manygeographybooksdealwiththewholeearth.Another__79__todividethestudyof__80__istodistinguishbetweenphysicalgeographyandculturalgeography.Theformerfocusesonthenaturalworld;the__81__startswithhumanbeingsand__82__howhumanbeingsandtheirenvironmentact__83__eachother.Butwhengeographyisconsideredasasinglesubject,__84__branchcanneglecttheother.Ageographermightbedescribed__85__onewhoobserves,records,andexplainsthe__86__betweenplaces.Ifallplaces__87__alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.Weknow,however,__88__notwoplacesareexactlythesame.Geography,__89__,isapointofview,aspecialwayof__90__atplaces.

　　71.A）similarB）variousC）distantD）famous

　　72.A）passB）reachC）goD）set

　　73.A）wholeB）unitC）partD）total

　　74.A）fallsB）removesC）resultsD）comes

　　75.A）whatB）thatC）whichD）it

　　76.A）SomeB）ManyC）MostD）Few

　　77.A）outsideB）exceptC）asD）like

　　78.A）extensiveB）entireC）overallD）enormous

　　79.A）wayB）meansC）habitD）technique

　　80.A）worldB）earthC）geographyD）globe

　　81.A）secondB）laterC）nextD）latter

　　82.A）learnsB）studiesC）realizesD）understands

　　83.A）uponB）forC）asD）to

　　84.A）neitherB）eitherC）oneD）each

　　85.A）forB）toC）asD）by

　　86.A）exceptionsB）samenessC）differencesD）divisions

　　87.A）beingB）areC）beD）were

　　88.A）althoughB）whetherC）sinceD）that

　　89.A）stillB）thenC）neverthelessD）moreover

　　90.A）workingB）lookingC）arrivingD）getting

　　答案：

　　71-75BCADC76-80ADBAC81-85DBAAC86-90CDDBB

（五）

Whentelevisionfirstbegantoexpand,veryfewofthepeoplewhohadbecomefamousas__71__announcerswereabletobeequallyeffective__72__.Someofthedifficultiestheyexperiencedwhentheyweretryingto__73__themselvestothenewmediumweretechnical.When__74__onradio,forexample,theyhadbecome__75__toseeingonbehalfofthelistener.Thisartofseeingforothers__76__thattheannouncerhastobeverygood__77__talking.Aboveall,hehastobeableto__78__acontinuoussequence（序列）ofvisual（视觉的）imageswhichaddmeaning__79__theroundthelistenerhears.Inthe__80__oftelevision,however,theannouncersees__81__withtheviewer.Hisduty,__82__,iscompletelydifferent.Heistheretomake__83__thattheviewerdoesnot__84__anypointofinterest,tohelphimfocus__85__particularthings,andtohelphim__86__theimagesonthetelevisionscreen.__87__hisradiocolleague,hemustkno