四川省绵阳市学年高一下学期期末考试含听力英语试题word无答案.docx
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四川省绵阳市学年高一下学期期末考试含听力英语试题word无答案
四川省绵阳市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试（含听力）英语试题
一、短对话
（★）1.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?
A．VisitTom.
B．Attendaparty.
C．Gotothebeach.
（★）2.Howwillthewomanpay?
A．Incash.
B．Bycheck.
C．Bycard.
（★）3.Whichpicturedoesthemanlikebest?
A．Theoneoftheboats..
B．Theoneofvillagehouses.
C．Theoneoftheanimals.
（★）4.Whowasabsentfromschoolyesterday?
A．Bill
B．Cathy.
C．Jill.
（★）5.Howmuchwillthemanreceivefromhisparents?
A．$2,500,
B．$3.000
C．$5,000.
二、长对话
（★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.Howdidthespeakersfindtheschoolclosing?
A．Frightening.
B．Exciting.
C．Disappointing.
7.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodoatlast?
A．Stayathome.
B．Studymathtogether.
C．Haveasnowballfight.
（★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A．Buyingajacket.
B．Sendingapackage.
C．Gettingthroughcustoms.
9.Howmanycoinswillthewomangivetotheman?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
（★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.What'sthenewsabout?
A．Anewjob.
B．Apopularrestaurant.
C．Anamazingmovie.
11.Whydoesthewomancometoseetheman?
A．Totellhimaboutameeting.
B．Toinvitehimtodinner.
C．Toknowaboutajob.
12.Whatdayisittoday?
A．Thursday.
B．Friday.
C．Saturday.
（★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.Whatwillthewomanbuyforhersister?
A．Ahandbag.
B．Ajacket.
C．Ahat.
14.Whomdoesthewomanwantaselfiestickfor?
A．Herdaughter.
B．Herhusban
C．
D．Herbrother.
15.Whatcanthewomandoonthefourthfloor?
A．TogetaCDforherself.
B．Tocheckthepriceofafridge.
C．Tolookatthevideoequipment.,
16.Wherecanthewomanfindachair?
A．Onthesecondfloor.
B．Onthethirdfloor.
C．Onthefifthfloor.
三、短文
（★★）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.Whathavethestudentsbeengivenalready?
A．Backpacks.
B．Somebooks.
C．Giftcards.
18.Whatshouldstudentsdooncetheyfindwhatthey'relookingfor?
A．Joinanewgroup.
B．Takeaphotograph.
C．Puttheirflagdown.
19.Wheredoestheannouncementtakeplace?
A．Atagym.
B．Atabookstore.
C．Atacafeteria.
20.Whenwilltheraceend?
A．Ateleveno'clock.
B．Attwelveo'clock.
C．Atoneo'clock.
四、阅读理解
（★★）
GREATVERMONTCORNMAZE
Comeearly,spendtheday.SelectedoneofthetopmazesinAmerica.16acresoffun,newmazedesignsandsurpriseseveryyear,milesofpathways,bridges,emergencyexits,KidVillage,views,BarnyardGolf,100ofundergroundtunnels,pettinganimals.OpenAug.IthroughearlyOct.1404WheelockRd.,N.Danville.TEL:
802-748-1399.
LINCOLNPEAKVINEYARD
NamedVermont'sstarwineproducerinAmericanWine,2013.Comctasteourwines,enjoyaglass,andwalkinthevineyard.Wemakesomethingforeveryone-drytosweet-entirelywithgrapeswegrow.142RiverRd.,NewHaven;3milesnorthofMiddlebury.802-388-7368.
BENNINGTONMUSEUM
CelebratingthecreativityofVermontacrosstimewithdiverseart,richhistoryandinnovation.ThemuseumhousesthelargestpubliccollectionofpaintingsbyfolkartistGrandmaMoses,l8thcenturypaintingsandfurniture,a1924MartinWasp,motorcar,worksbyBenningtonModernistsincludingJulesOlitski,PaulFeeleyandothers.75MainSt,Bennington.TEL:
802-447-1571.
BENNINGTONPOTTERS
AVermonttraditionfor66years!
Takeafreetourofthefactoryjustbehindourhomestylestoreat324CountySt.,downtownBennington.Shopfromourfulllineoforiginaldesigndinnerware,bakeware,mugsandmore;furnishingsforthehome;everythingforthetable.Storeandfactoryopen.Mon.-Sat.9:
30-6pm,Sun.10-5pm.TEL:
800-205-8033.
HIDDENSPRINGSMAPLE
Takeafree,guidedtourofourmaplecanningroom,tasteourdifferentgradesofmaplesytud（枫糖）andshopforavarietyoflocalproductsincludingmaplesyrupfromanumberoflocalfarms,giftbaskets,artsandcrafts.23WestminsterRd.TEL:
802-387-5200.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“house"mean?
A．abuildingforpeopletolivein
B．allthepeoplelivinginahouse
C．tokeepsomethinginabuilding
D．toprovidesomebodywithaplacetolive
22.Ifatouristwantstotrymaplesyrup,he'dbettergoto________.
A．GREATVERMONTCORNMAZE
B．LINCOLNPEAKVINEYARD
C．BENNINGTONPOTTERS
D．HIDDENSPRINGSMAPLE
23.Ifyou'reinterestedinkitchenstuffyou'dbettercall________.
A．802-748-1399
B．800-205-8033
C．802-387-5200
D．802-388-7368
24.TovisitGreatVermontComMaze,whichperiodoftimeissuitable?
A．September10.
B．October21.
C．9:
30-6pmeveryMonday.
D．10-5pmeverySunday.
25.Apersonwhoenjoysdrinkingwillprobablychoose________.
A．themuseumat75MainSt,Bennington
B．thevineyard3milesnorthofMiddlebury
C．thepotterfactoryat324CountySt.
D．themazeat1404WheelockRd.N.Danville
（★★）
IwasdrivingmynewlyacquiredmotorcycleacrossthevastnessofNorthDakotawhenallofthesuddenitfrozeupontheroad.Iwouldlaterbetoldthebelthadslippedandthiscausedoneofthepistons（活塞）tobreakacylinder（（气缸））head,orsomethinglikethat.
Anyway,Isatonthesideoftheroadforwhatseemedlikehours.Ievenpretendedtohavebeeninanaccident,whichdidn'thelp.Finally,ayoungmanpulledoverandofferedmearide,butgiventhathealreadyhadtwomotorcyclesinthebackofhistruck,hecouldonlytakeme.
Hedrovemetothenexttown,whereIaskedtobedroppedoffRatherthandropmeoff,hewaitedwhileIaskedaroundifanyonecouldhelpmetopickupmymotorcycle.OneelderlygentlemanwasworkingandsaidthatIcouldusehispickup!
Canyouimaginethatastrangergavemethekeystohispickup.Itwasquiteanexperience,Imustsay.So,asIdroveback20milestogetmymotorcycle,thegentlemanwhofirststoppedtohelpmefollowedme.WebothputthemotorcycleinthebackofthetruckandthenIfollowedhimanother50milesorsoandwebothunloadedthemotorcycleathisplace.Then,hefollowedmebacktothesmalltownsoIcouldreturntheman'struck.Ididn'thavemuchcashonme,maybe$40,butIgaveittothemanfortheuseofhistruck.
TwostrangershelpedrescuemefromspendingthenightonthesideoftheroadinND.Idon'trecalltheirnames,butwhenIclosemyeyesIcanseetheirfacesasifitwereyesterday.Thankyou,strangers.Youmaybereadingthisrightnow.
26.Whathappenedtotheauthor?
A．Helosthisway.
B．Hismotorcyclebrokedown.
C．Hewascaughtinasnowstorm.
D．Hehadanaccidentwithhismotorcycle.
27.Whywastheauthor'smotorbikeleftbehind?
A．Theyoungmanwastoolazy.
B．Theyoungmandidn'twanttohelphim.
C．Theyoungman'struckwasalreadyfull.
D．Theauthordidn'twantitanymore.
28.What'stherightorderoftheevents?
①Mymotorbikefrozeupontheroad.
②IgavetheoldgentlemanS40.
③Theyoungmandrovemetoaskforhelp.
④Weputthemotorcycleinthepickup.
A．①②③④.
B．④③②①
C．①③④②
D．②④③①
29.Whatdidtheauthorgivetheyoungmanforhishelp?
A．AboutS40incash.
B．Hisheartfeltappreciation.
C．Hismotorcycle.
D．Hispromisetodothesame.
30.Howdidtheauthorfeeltowardthetwostrangers?
A．Hateful.
B．Indifferent.
C．Doubtful.
D．Grateful.
（★★）
Astronomershavetakenthefirsteverimageofablackhole,whichislocatedinadistantgalaxy（星系）.Theblackholeis500milliontrillionkmawayandwasphotographedbyanetworkofeighttelescopesacrosstheworld.ItwascapturedbytheEventHorizonTelescope（EHT）.
TheannouncementwasmadeinWashington,Brussels,Santiago,Shanghai,TaipeiandTokyo.DetailshavebeenpublishedtodayinAstrophysicalJournalLetters.
ProfHeinoFalckc,ofRadboudUniversityintheNetherlands,whosuggestedtheexperiment,toldBBCNewsthattheblackholewasfoundinagalaxycalledM87."WhatweseeislargerthanthesizeofourentireSolarSystem,"hesaid."Ithasamass6.5billiontimesthatoftheSun.Anditisoneoftheheaviestblackholesthatwethinkexists.Itisanabsolutemonster,theheavyweightchampionofblackholesintheUniverse."
Theimageshowsanintenselybright"ringoffire",asProfFalckcdescribesit,surroundingaperfectlycirculardarkhole.Thebrighthaloiscausedbyveryheatedgasfallingintothehole.Thelightisbrighterthanallthebillionsofotherstarsinthegalaxycombined-whichiswhyitcanbeseenatsuchdistancefromEarth.Theedgeofthedarkcircleatthecenteristhepointatwhichthegasenterstheblackhole,whichisanobjectthathassuchalargegravitationalpull（万有引力）,notevenlightcanescape.
"Itisremarkablethattheimageweobserveissosimilartothatwhichwegetfromourtheoreticalcalculations.Sofar,itlookslikeEinsteiniscorrectonceagain."saidDrZiriYounsi,ofUniversityCollegeLondon-whoispartoftheEHTcooperation.
ChinesescientistswereinvolvedintheobservationthroughatelescopeinHawaii.Theywerealsohighlyinvolvedinfollow-updataprocessingandtheoreticalanalysis,saidShenZhiqiang,headoftheChineseAcademyofSciences'ShanhaiAstronomicalObservatoryandamemberoftheEHTinternationalteam.
ShanghaiandTaipeiwereselectedastwoofthecitiestoholdnewsconferences,togetherwithWashington,Brussels,SantiagoandTokyo,arecognitionofChina'scontribution.
"Inthefieldsofastronomy,radioastronomy,andspaceastrophysics,Chinahasmadeasignificantcontributiontothisglobalproject,"Falckesaid.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．FirstImageofaBlackHoleTaken
B．HowEinsteinDiscoveredaBlackHole
C．
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