山东省烟台市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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山东省烟台市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
2014—2015学年度第一学段自主检测
高三英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
请在答题纸上作答。
考试结束后，考生只交答题纸。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：
每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A．￡19．15B．￡9．18C．￡9．15
答案是C。
1．Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A．At4：
45．B．At5：
00．C．At5：
15．
2．Whatdoesthemanmean?
A．Hewentmountainclimbinglastyear．
B．Hedoesn’twanttogoata11．
C．Hehasn’ttraveledaroundtheworldyet．
3．Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A．Washhisclothes．
B．Takehimtothesupermarket．
C．Gethimsomefruit．
4．Whywasthemanangry?
A．Thewomanenjoyedhim．
B．Hedidn’trelax．
C．Thewomanlefttheroom．
5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Intheclassroom．B．Intheshop．C．Atthestation．
第二节（共15小题；第小题1.5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．WhodidFredhaveafightwithlastnight?
A．Hisbrother．B．Thepoliceman．C．Thestorekeeper．
7．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A．Fredwasslightlyhurt．
B．Theearwasmovedawaybythepolicemen．
C．ThestorewasdestroyedbyFred．
听第7段材料，回答第8至l0题。
8．HowoldisMary’smother?
A．Fiftyyearsold．B．Fifty-fiveyearsold．C．Forty-fiveyearsold．
9．WhatwillMary’smotherreceiveforbirthday?
A．Abeautifulnecklace．B．Abeautifulskirt．C．Abeautifulshirt．
10．WherewillMary’sfamilyhaveaspecialdinner?
A．AtaChineserestaurant．
B．Atafast-foodrestaurant．
C．Athome．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Whydoesthemanlikehispresentjob?
A．Thegoodpayandtheposition．
B．Thepositionandthefreshair
C．Thegoodpayandthefreshair．
12．Whichofthefollowingjobsistheleastonehewantstodo?
A．Teaching．B．Gardening．C．Doctor．
13．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Husbandandwife．B．Friends．C．Bossandclerk．
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Whyisthewomanmoving?
A．Tofindanicerplacetolivein．
B．Tolivetogetherwithherparents．
C．Tohaveabetterjobinanewplace．
15．Wheredoherparentslive?
A．Inabigcity．B．Inasmallvillage．C．Inanearbycountry．
16．Whydoesn’tthewomantakeherdogwithher?
A．Shecan’ttakecareofit．
B．Herparentsdon’twanthertotakeit．
C．Shethinksthedogmightnotbehappythere．
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Wheredidthechildrenmostlyplay?
A．Inthelake．
B．Onlyinthehouse．
C．Outsidearoundtheneighborhood．
18．Whatdidthespeakerlikethemostasachild?
A．Goingtothelake．
B．Workinginthegarden．
C．Playingballgameswithfriends．
19.Wheredidthefamilygoonatrip?
A．Toabiglake．B．ToNewYorkCity．C．TothePacificOcean．
20．Whatdidthespeakerprobablydolater?
A．Hemovedtoabigcity．
B．Helivedinthesamehouse．
C．Hemovedtoaplaceneartheocean．
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．IaskedTomandMiketocometomybirthdayparty，but_____appeared．
A．eitherB．neitherC．bothD．none
22．Atthemeeting，theytalkedabout____harmpollutiondoestotheenvironmentandthepeoplearound．
A．whichB．whyC．howD．what
23．Whetheryoulikeitornot，weliveinaparticularcommunity_______exchangingpresentsisanimportantpartofcommunication．
A．whichB．thatC．whenD．where
24．—______youinterruptnow?
Can’tyouseeI'mbusywithmywork?
—SorrySir，butit’surgent．
A．CanB．ShouldC．MustD．Would
25．—Hi．Dave．ThisisHelenspeaking!
—Hi，whatacoincidence!
I____aboutyou．
A．wasjustthinkingB．justthought
C．havejustthoughtD．wouldjustthink
26．Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep____hismothertellshimastory．
A．orB．unlessC．butD．whether
27．—Canyoulendme$100？
—_________．I'mshortofmoneymyself．
A．HereyouareB．Helpyourself
C．NoproblemD．Forgetit
28．Ifyoudon’thave______goodknowledgeofEnglish，it'soutof____questionforyoutouseitflexiblyandfluently．
A．a；theB．a；不填C．不填；theD．the；a
29．Withhisfather______businessabroad，hecanaffordtostudyinaprivateschoo1．
A．doB．todoC．doingD．done
30．Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill_____taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?
A．especiallyB．frequentlyC．merelyD．finally
31．IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI____alotlately．
A．havebeencoughingB．hadcoughed
C．coughedD．cough
32．________hardyoutry，itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat．
A．WhateverB．WhicheverC．HoweverD．Whenever
33．WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner，Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank____________presentsformydad．
A．buyB．tobuyC．buyingD．tohavebought
34．—Howdoyoufindtheconcertlastnight?
—_____．Butthestagedesignlookedinteresting．
A．Icouldn’tagreemoreB．Idon’tthinkmuchofit
C．Oh，wonderfulindeedD．Afriendgavemeaticket
35．Itisillegalforanofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_____favorstothem．
A．inpreferencetoB．inplaceof
C．inexchangeforD．inagreementwith
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Astag，whichlivedinajungle，decidedtogoforatripwithhisfamilytoanotherforest．Thestagandhisfamily36thenewjungle，whichwas37withthickbushesandtrees．Therewasplentytoeatforallofthem．
Allofasudden，theantlers（鹿角）ofthestaggot38intheoverhangingbranchesofatree．Thestagtriedhard，butcouldnot39himself．Hiswifeandbabykeptonwatching40．
Thestagthought，“Everythingwasfine，tillnow．ButnowIam41．Wewon’tbeabletoreachourhomeuntilIhavemyantlersfree．How42Iam!
Wecameherefor43，butIthinkthisistheworst44ofmylife．”
Thestag45forsomemoretimebuthewastoo46．Hefinally47andkeptstandingtherehelplessly.Thethreeofthemhadtospendthewholenightlikethis．Thestagkept48abouthisfate．
Thenextmorning，awoodcuttersawthestagwithhisantlerscaughtinthebranches．He49thestag．Soon，thewoodcuttercutdownthebranchesofthetreeandsetthestagfree．
Thestag50．thewoodcutterandrushedbackhomewithhisfamily．Onreachinghome，hewas51tolearnthatsomelionshad52theirareathepreviousday．Manyliveswerelost．
Withintheflashofasecond，thestagrealizedthatheandhisfamilywere53becausehisantlershadgotcaughtinthebranches．Themomentswhichhe54tobetheworstperiodofhislifeturnedouttobethemost55forhim．
36．A．escapedB．dislikedC．enjoyedD．developed
37．A．coveredB．supportedC．suppliedD．surrounded
38．A．caughtB．hurtC．fallenD．broken
39．A．1eaveB．findC．freeD．satisfy
40．A．hopefulB．carefullyC．aimlesslyD．helplessly
41．A．stuckB.settledC．1ostD.failed
42．A．stupidB．unluckyC．excitedD．happy
43．A．pleasureB．foodC．friendsD．home
44．A．partyB．storyC．periodD．failure
45．A．1astedB．thoughtC．workedD．struggled
46．A．angryB．surprisedC．successfulD．tired
47．A.leftoffB．caughtupC．gaveupD．gavein
48．A．complainingB．rethinkingC．cheeringD．concerning
49．A．tookawayB．pickedupC．tookpityonD．1ookeddownupon
50．A．killedB．thankedC．followedD．suspected
51．A．delightedB．ashamedC．regrettedD．astonished
52．A．attackedB．stolenC．amusedD．protected
53．A．cheatedB．threatenedC．killedD．saved
54．A．suspectedB．consideredC．expectedD．experienced
55．A．difficultB．comfortableC．unbelievableD．fortunate
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Marswasthefirstplanetthathumansattemptedtogetto．Sincethe1960’s，scientistshavebeenworkingtolearnmoreinformationabouttheMars’past，WenowknowthatMarswasonceawarm，wetplacewithgreatoceansanddeeprivers．Wealsoknowthatabout3.7billionyearsago，allthatwaterdisappearedwhentheplanetlostitsair．ButwhydidtheatmosphereonMarschangesogreatly?
NASAhadlaunchedtheMAVENspacecraftinthehopeofansweringthatveryquestion．MAVENwillstudytheremainsofMars’airandhelpscientistsfigureoutwhatbecameoftherestofit．
ThespacecraftwaslaunchedonMonday，November18，2013，fromCapeCanaveral，Florida．ThetriptoMarstakesabout10months．andMAVENisscheduledtogointoorbitinSeptember2014．ItisthefirstspacecraftcreatedwiththepurposeofstudyingMars'atmosphere．Itswingspan（翼展）measures37．5feetnotquitethelengthofaschoolbus,anditweighs1991poundsaboutthesameamountasasmallcar．MAVENisequippedwitheightdifferenttoolstomeasureandstudytheplanet’satmosphere．Tocollectinformation，itwillflyinorbitasfastas3278milesperhour，andasslowas93milesperhour．
OnceitarrivedatMars，MAVENwillhaveplentyofcompany．ThespacecraftCuriosityisstillwalkingaroundtheplanet’srockysurface，studyingthegeology，chemistryandpossiblebiologythere．NASAcurrentlyhasanumberofspacecraftsgettinguniqueviewsofMarswithpowerfulcamerasandtelescopes．Thesemissionsareallslow，steadysteps．forwardtodiscoverMarssecretpast．Whiletheresultsmaynotberevealedforsometime，anexcitingexplorationisontheway．
56．Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________
A．allthescientistswantedtoliveonMars
B．spaceshipshavebeensentuptoMarssince1960s
C．peoplehavehadabetterknowledgeofMarsnowadays
D．allthewateronMarshasbeengonefortenbillionyears
57．TheMAVENspacecrafthasbeenlaunchedwiththepurposeof________
A．assistingCuriosityinstudyingthegeologyofMars.
B．analyzingthechangeoftheatmosphereonMars
C．checkingwhetherwaterstillexistsonMars
D．analyzingwhatiscontainedinMars’air
58．WhatdoweknowaboutMAVENaccording
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