Part3 七年级 时文阅读.docx
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Part3七年级时文阅读
《英语自主阅读提高训练100篇》（7年级）
PartThree
基础篇
文章一
【读一读】
EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparealotofthings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherfoods.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—‘dumplings’.Itmeans‘cometogether’.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,thefamilymemberscomebackfromdifferentplacestotheirhometown.Thisisthehappiestmoment.Somepeoplesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.
【记一记】
Words:
1.festival//n.节日
2.prepare//vt.准备
3.special//adj.特别的
4.present//n.礼物
Expressions:
1.comeback回来
2.playcards打牌
3.haveagoodtime玩得开心
Sentences:
1.Somepeoplesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.一些人唱唱跳跳，一些人打牌，另一些人准备晚餐。
2．theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.他们给彼此新年的祝福
【练一练】
根据所读文章选择正确答案
（）1.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?
A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.
C.Children’sDay.D.ChristmasEve
（）2.WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?
A.InMarchorApril.
B.InMayorJune.
C.InJanuaryorFebruary.
D.InJuneorJuly
（）3.WhatisthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina?
A.Chicken.B.Dumpling.C.Fish.D.Rice.
（）4.What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumplings”forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival?
A.Lookup.B.Helpyourself.C.Cometogether.D.Celebrtae
（）5.WhatdothefamiliesdowhentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve?
A.Giveeachotherthebestwishes
B.Buyeachotherpresents
C.Sing,danceandplaycards
D.Justeatanddrinktogether.
文章二
WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?
”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.
【记一记】
Words:
1.shake//vt.摇，晃
2.hardly//adv.几乎不
3.both//pron..两者
Expressions:
1.forthefirsttime.第一次，首次
2.shakehandswithsb.与……握手
3.infrontof在……的前方（外部）
4.getreadyto准备好
Sentences:
1.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible.英国学生了解到德国人尽可能经常地握手。
【练一练】
根据所读文章选择正确答案
（）1.Itis________ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.
A.notusefulB.nothelpfulC.veryhelpfulD.verybad
（）2.Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey__________.
A.meeteverytimeB.meetforthefirsttime
C.saygoodbyetoeachotherD.sayhellotoeachother
（）3.UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands__________.
A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtime
B.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?
”
C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye
D.aftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtime
（）4.Whichisright?
A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.
B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.
C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.
D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.
（）5.Thisstoryisabout___________.
A.shakinghandsB.languagesC.customsD.languagesandcustoms
文章三
AlthoughAmericaninformality（不拘小节）iswellknown,manynewvisitorsthinkthatitshowsalackofrespect.
Thisisespeciallytrueinthebusinessworld.Americansoftenusefirstnamesuponmeetingastrangeranddon’talwaysshakehands.Theyoftenjustsmileandsay“Hi”or“Hello”ratherthanusingamoreformalhandshake.ItisgoodtorememberthattoanAmericansuchaninformalgreetingreallymeansthesamethingasaformalhandshakesomeplaceelse.Similarly,Americansdonotusuallygiveaspecialfarewell（告辞）orhandshaketoeachpersonwhentheyleaveapartyofbusinessmeeting.Theywilloftenjustwavegoodbyetothewholegrouporperhapssay,“Well,solongeverybody,I’llseeyoutomorrow.”Theythenwillleave.Nohandshakes.
Americansseemeithertotally（完全地）hurriedandhardworkingortotallyinformalandatease.Oftenyou’llseemenworkingatofficedeskswithouttheirsuitcoatsandties.Theymayleanfarbackintheirchairsandevenputtheirfeetuponthedeskswhiletheyaretalkingonthetelephone.Thisdoesnotmeantoberude.OnceAmericansleavethebusystreets,theyareeasyandinformal.
【记一记】
Words:
1.respect//n.尊重
2.similarly//adv.类似地，相似地
3.special//adj.特别的
4.informal//adj.非正式的
5.lean//vi.倾斜，倚靠
Expressions:
1.atease安逸，休闲自在
2.ratherthan而不是，宁可…也不愿
3.wavegoodbyeto向……挥手告别
Sentences:
1.ItisgoodtorememberthattoanAmericansuchaninformalgreetingreallymeansthesamethingasaformalhandshakesomeplaceelse.最好记住对美国人而言，如此不正式的一次问候就同在什么地方一次正式的握手一样。
2.Americansseemeithertotally（完全地）hurriedandhardworkingortotallyinformalandatease.美国人似乎要么特别急急忙忙，认真工作，要么特别不正式，休闲自在。
【练一练】
根据所读文章选择正确答案
（）1.Fromthepassage,wecanknowAmericansusuallyare_________.
A.coolB.rudeC.lazyD.informal
（）2.AccordingtothepassagewecanknowAmericans______________________.
A.arehurriedandhardworking
B.givenorespecttoothers
C.liketoputtheirfeetonthedesks
D.don’tliketoworkatofficedeskswithouttheirsuitcoats
（）3.Inthepassage,theunderlinedphrase“solong”means“__________”.
A.helloB.verylong
C.toolongD.goodbye
（）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Americansareveryimpolite.
B.AnAmericanoftensays“Hi”whenhemeetsastrangerinthebusinessworld.
C.WhenanAmericanleavesaparty,hewillshakehandswitheveryperson.
D.AnAmericanoftenshakeshandswhenhemeetsastranger.
（）5.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_________________”.
A.AmericanGreeting
B.AmericanFarewell
C.AmericanInformality
D.AmericansintheBusinessWorld
文章四
ArrivinginNewYork
TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusortaxitoanyplaceinNewYork.
Publictransport
InNewYorkthereisagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,likeTheEmpireStateBuilding（帝国大厦）,5thAvenue（大街）andCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisarepartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeataxiatleastonceduringyourvisit.
Hotels
TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaon5thAvenue.Butyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.
Eatingout
TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYork,andyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.
Shopping
ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices,youhavetopayspecial8%tax（税）oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.
Placestosee
Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.
【记一记】
Words:
1.arrive//vi.到达
2.subway//n.地铁
3.service//n.服务
4.transport//n.运输，交通工具
5.scenery//n.风景
Expressions:
1.arrivein到达（大地方）
2.arriveat到达（小地方）
3.eatup吃光
4.atleast至少
Sentences:
1.TheNewYorktaxisarepartofthecityexperience.纽约城市就是你旅游的一部分。
2.Youshouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.
你不应该还没登上自由女神像，没看一下整个城市的风景就回去了。
【练一练】
根据所读文章选择正确答案。
（）1.Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five.
（）2.“ThePlaza”inthepassageisthenameof___________.
A.arestaurantB.ahotel
C.anairportD.ashop
（）3.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?
A.$10.8.B.$10.08.
C.$18.D.$10.
（）4.WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould___________________.
A.eatatMcDonald’severyday
B.takeataxiwheneveryougoout
C.stayatthebesthotel
D.climbtheStatueofLiberty
（）5.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat_____________________.
A.peoplecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestinNewYorkonfoot
B.NewYorkisnotagoodplaceforshopping
C.peoplemusttravelbypublictransportinNewYork
D.peoplehavetoeatonlyonekindoffoodinNewYork
提升篇
文章一
【读一读】
ItisDecemberthirty-first,2010,thetimewhentheoldyeargoesandtheNewYeariscoming.ManyAmericanshavepartiesathomeandinvitealltheirfriends.Manyoftheseeventsarenoisy.Peopleshoutandsing.TheyoftenblowonsmallnoisemakerswhentheNewYeararrivesatmidnight.Theykisstheirhusbandorwifeorthepersonstheyarewith.Theydancetomusic.OtherAmericansspendaquieteveningathome.Theydrinkchampagne（香槟酒）atmidnighttowelcometheNewYear.
SomepeopledrinktoomuchwineatNewYear’sEvecelebr
升级会员 