apologizing in the east课文及练习.docx

apologizing in the east课文及练习.docx

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apologizingintheeast课文及练习

ApologizingintheEast

Apologizingiscommonthroughouttheworld,butthewaypeopleapologizevariesfromculturetoculture.Generallyspeaking,intheWest,apologizingisexpectedandthose（whoapologizeareforgivenandrespected）.IntheEast,peoplehaveadifferentideaabouthowtoapologize.

InJapan,apologizingisoneofthemostimportantbutdifficultskills（thatnon-Japanesecanlearn）.WhatmakestheapologydifferentindailylifeinJapanisthatitisusedbeforeasoftenasafteranevent.Theapologyislikeasignalthatsomeinconvenienceisabouttohappen.Inotherwords,getreadyforanInconvenientsituationifsomeoneapologizesfornoapparentreasons.Sotheadviceforforeignersistoapologizeoftenorwheneveryouareindoubt.Infact,itneverhurtstoapologizeinallsituations.

InJapan,thebossshoutsatemployees,athiswifeandatthechildren.Thisisrecognizedasnormal.Heneverapologizestothem.Similarly,inChina,childrenaretaughttoapologizetoteachers,parentsandelderswhentheyarethoughttohavemademistakes.Weoftenhearparentstellingtheirchildren"Sayyou'resorry."Seldomdowehearthefathersay"I'msorry"tohissonorthebosssay"It'smyfault"tohisemployees.

Nowmoreandmorepeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofapologizinganditsroleatworkandinthefamily.Furthermore,thankstothefrequentexchangesamongdifferentcultures,apologyisbecomingawayofdailylifeinChina.Apologizingisnolongerregardedasashame.Instead,theapologyisusedtoremovebarriertocommunicationandstrengthenamutualrelationship.

第三课时

一、把下列汉语翻译成英语

1.在东方______________2.在日常生活中______________

3.计划去做______________4.换句话说______________

5.不再______________6.期待某人做______________

7.准备______________8.疑惑______________

9.和……相似______________10.对…喊叫______________

二、词性转换：

1.east（n）____________（adj）

2.reason（n）______________（adj）________（adv）______________（反）

3.culture（n）______________（adj）

4.similar（adj）______________（adv）

5.exchange（v）______________（adj）

一、单项选择题：

1.Idoubt__________shewillchangehermind

A.thatBwhichC,whatD.whether

Idon'tdoubt_______hewillwin.

A,thatBwhichCwhatD.whether

3.Heisoutof______.

AemployB,employmentC,employeeD,employer

4.Theuniversityisamajor_______inthearea.

AemployBemploymentC.employeeD,employer

5.Thegirl_______Issingingasongismysister.

AwhichBwhomCwhoseDwho

6.Thegentleman________carisblackisourmayor.

AwhichBwhomCwhoseD.who

7.Thistreeis_______thatone

A.threetimesashighasBashighasthreetimeCthreetimesashigherasDashigherasthreeti

8.Thenewlybroadenedsquareis_______oftheprevious（先前的）one

AfourtimessizeB.fourtimesthesizeC.sizefourtimesD.thesizefourtimes

9._________theywouldsupportuswasaproblem.

A.IfB.WhatC.ThatD.Whether

10.Busyissomethingweneed______dailylife.

AonBduringCaD.in

二、单句改错：

1.Therearefortychildrenintheclass.tenofwhoaregirls.

2.Whatweneedaremoney.

3.Onotherwords,shemustgiveupsinging

4.Thestoresoldoffitssummerstock（库存）tobereadywiththewintergoods.

5.Ifhehassignedthecontract（合同）ornotdoesn'tmatter.

一、根据括号内所给的汉语，完成下列句子

1.Itsnowed________（整个）thenight.

2.Aredlamp（灯）isoftenadanger_______（信号）.

3.Thereisanotherimportant_______（原因）.

4.Shepreferstoplaycomic（滑稽）_______（角色）.

5.Hehadnosenseof________（害羞）andneverfeltguilty（犯罪）

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.The________（east）situationissimilarlyintense（紧张的）

2.Fromthisstudywecan________（reason）infer（推断）thatthisbehavior（举止）isinherited（遗传）.

3.Arichand______（vary）culturallifeisessential（必需的）forthiscouple.

4._____（similar）allbanksarenowpluggedinto（陷入）governmentlife-supportsystems.

5.Salegoodsinthisshoparenot_______（exchange）.

三、单项选择题：

从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项填入横线中。

1.Thereisnodoubt_______wewillbesuccessful.

AwhetherBifCwhichD.that

2.This______asdismissed（解雇）forlaziness

AemployBemploymentCemployeeDemploy

3.Thegirl_______youaretalkingaboutnowismysister.

A.whichBwhomCwhoseDwhat

4.Thatyoudidn'tgotothetalk_____apity.

AwasB.wereC.beDare

5.Iexpectedmyson______theexam.

ApassBpassedC.passingD.topass

6.They_____employtheoldmanasareceipt.

A.nomoreBnolongerC,notanymoreD.notanylonger

7.Myopinionsaresimilar_______hers.

AforB.withC.toD,of

8.Youdon'thavetoshout_______me.

AinBforCatD,with

9.CrossingtheAtlantis（大西洋）byplane______onlyafewhours.

A.takesBtakeC,havetakenD,wouldtake

10.A______canbeobservedbetweenthem

AsimilarBsimilarityCsimilarlyDsimilarily

四、改错题：

从A、B、C、D中找出错误的选项并更正。

1.Thereissomedoubtthattheirfootballteamwillwinthematch.

2.Thehousewhichwindowsarebrokenareunderrepair.

3.Howthishappenedarenotcleartoanyone.

4.Theoutcomeoftheelectionwasondoubtthen.

5.TolearnEnglisharenotaneasything

五、单词匹配：

1.apparentA.often,always

2.doubtBthesameas,lookalike

3.employeeCnotbelieve,confuse

4.similarD.peopleworkingforothers

5.FrequentEclear,obvious

第四课时

一、把下列汉语翻译成英语

1.听说___________2.收到来信__________

3.告诉某人某事__________4.越来越____________

5.越……就越___________6.幸亏______________

7.感谢_____________8.被用来做____________

二、词性转换

1.elder（adj）_________（adj）2.apology（n）________（v）

3.day（n）________（adj）4.father（n）_______（adj）

5.frequent（adj）_________（adv）

一．单项选择

1.Ihaveheardher_______thissong.

A.tosingBsingingCsingDsong

2.Iheardher______thissongatninelastnight.

A.tosingBsingingCsingDsong

3.Jillisgetting______

A.tallandtallB.tallerandtallerC.tallortallD.tallerortaller

4.______hereadthebook,_______hegotinIt.

A.Themuch,theinterestedB.Themore,theinterestedC.Themuch,themoreinterestedD.Themore,themoreinterested

5.Thisteam_______goingtowininthismatch,sothewholeteam_____trainingnow.

AisisBare,areCisareD.are,is

6.He______topopmusicbutnowhelikesrockmusic.

A.usedtolistenBusedtolisteningCisusedtolisteningDisusedtolisten

7.I’ve_____avegetarian（素食者）

AgotusedtobeBgotusedtobeingCusedtobeD.usedtobeing

8.Ilive_____themountains

A.allB.bothCbetweenD.among

Thereisagenerationgap（代沟）_______myparentsandI.

A.allB.bothCbetweenD.among

10.Thankyouverymuch_____yourtime.

AtoB.ofC.withD.for

二、单句改错

1.Shehasbeenheardsingthissong.

2.Thethreshing（打谷）groundwasusedtoholdingamass（群众）meeting

3.Pleasespeakitclearlyandsimply.

4.Ididntsayalie,madam.Mydogdoesn'tbite,butitisn'tmine.

5.Yet,theycouldcommunicatetoher.

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.Hehanded（擦扶）the______（elder）womanacrossthestreet.

2.Weapologizeforany_________（convenience）causedduringrepairs.

3.________（day）practiceisthetrick（窍门）inlearningaforeignlanguage.

4.Hisvoicefilledwith_____（father）concern.

5.Dryhaircanbedamagedbywashingittoo______（frequent）.

二、单项选择题：

从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项填入横线中

1.Ihaveneverheard_______himsinceheleft.

AfromB.ofCtoDby

2.Youdidn‘tusetodrink______?

A.didyouBdidn’tyouC.usedn'ttoyouDusedtoyou

3.________hiseyesarehurt.

ABetweenB.AmongCAllD.Both

4.Thanks______yourhelp,Icouldcomethroughinsuchadifficultcondition

AtoBofCwithD.for

5.He____methestory.

AsaidB,spokeC.talkedDtold

6.We_____throughaninterpreter（翻译）forafewminutes.

AsaidB,spokeC.talkedDtold

7.Don'tyoudaretotell______thehidingplace?

AofBwithCaboutDto

8.I______yourwords.

AsoundedBlistenedCheardD.listenedto

9.Atthefootofthemountain_______.

A.avillagelieB.liesavillageCdoesavillageDlyingavillage

10.Thesedaysweoftenhear______“theclasslesssociety（无产阶级社会）”.

BofCwithD.for

三、改错题：

从A、B、C、D中选出错误的选项并更正

1.Doyouhearofdaughterthisweek?

2.Amongmyplantshavedied.

3.IcansayalittleFrench.

4.Youaresoundedalittledownindumps（犹豫）.

5.yourideasoundsgreatly.

四、补全对话：

阅读短文，选择正确的选项填入横线中

A:

_______1___?

B:

ItwillbeheldonNovemberloth.

A:

_______2__?

B:

Thereareseveneventsintheschoolsportsmeeting

A:

_______3__?

B:

Icertainlywill.Youknow,I'mthebestrunnerinmyclass

A:

Really?

______4__?

B:

I'lltakepartin400metersrace.

Oh,that'sgood._____5__?

B:

It’skindofyoutosayso.

A.Howmanyevents

B.Whatsportswillyou

C.Goodluck

D.Willyoutakepartin

E.Whenwillourschoolsportsmeetingbeheld.