英英解释版新课标师高中英语单词总表.docx

英英解释版新课标师高中英语单词总表.docx

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英英解释版新课标师高中英语单词总表

2015年英英解释版新课标师高中英语单词总表

本词汇表以新课标师高中英语单词表进行制作的。

相比较网上常见的中文解释，本文全部的解释是用原版的英英词典（以LongmanEnglishDictionary为主，以CambridgeEnglishDictionary为辅），对一个单词的不同意思进行了分开解释，以便于更快速的理解与学习。

非常建议你直接用全英文的解释学习英文单词，你不仅可以非常精准理解该单词的真正意思，而且还可以了解这个单词如何地道的使用（例如造句，写作等等）。

即使你现在不能真正的用英英解释去理解单词，也建议你先看中文解释，再用英文来进行校正。

当然，如果一个单词，有一幅相关解释的图片，会更容易理解并且过目不忘！

学会用英英词典，并用用英英理解单词会给你学英语带来质的飞跃！

分享说明：

A、由于上传文档的限制及其它原因，本文只包含原文档的一部分,而且由于音标的限制，可能会显示乱码。

如果想获得全部正常显示的文档，请与作者用电子信箱获取（具体见获取方式，并注意你需要的相关文档）；

B、实际上，原文档中包含音标（美式发音及英式发音的音标）及原版的mp3发音（美式及英式发音），对校正你的发音非常重要！

C、对于每个单词的解释，原文档都有相关的关联图片（由于不好整理，所以本文档没有例子，如果需要，请与作者联系）

D、原文档带有中文解释，如果你一定需要，请与作者联系。

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特别说明：

本文档全部为原创内容。

Word

pronunciation

property

explanation

a

/əstrongeɪ/

indefinitearticle

usedtoshowthatyouaretalkingaboutsomeoneorsomethingthathasnotbeenmentionedbefore,orthatyourlistenerdoesnotknowabout

abandon

/ə'bændən/

verb

togoawayfromaplace,vehicleetcpermanently,especiallybecausethesituationmakesitimpossibleforyoutostay

abandon

/ə'bændən/

verb

toleavesomeone,especiallysomeoneyouareresponsiblefor

abandon

/ə'bændən/

verb

tostopdoinganactivitybeforeyouhavefinishedit

abnormal

/æb'nɔːməlUS-'nɔːr-/

adj

verydifferentfromusualinawaythatseemsstrange,worrying,wrong,ordangerous

abolish

/ə'bɔlɪʃUSə'bɑː-/

verb

toofficiallyendalaw,systemetc,especiallyonethathasexistedforalongtime

absence

/'æbsəns/

noun

thelackofsomethingorthefactthatitdoesnotexist

absence

/'æbsəns/

noun

whenyouarenotintheplacewherepeopleexpectyoutobe,orthetimethatyouareaway

absolutely

/'æbsəluːtli,,æbsə'luːtli/

adv

completelyandineveryway

absolutely

/'æbsəluːtli,,æbsə'luːtli/

adv

usedtoemphasizesomething

absurd

/əb'səːd,-'zəːdUS-əːrd/

adj

completelystupidorunreasonable,=ridiculous

abundant

/ə'bʌndənt/

adj

somethingthatisabundantexistsorisavailableinlargequantitiessothatthereismorethanenough

abuse

/ə'bjuːs/

verb,noun

totreatsomeoneinacruelandviolentway,oftensexually

abuse

/ə'bjuːs/

verb,noun

todeliberatelyusesomethingforthewrongpurposeorforyourownadvantage

academic

/,ækə'demɪk/

adj

relatingtoeducation,especiallyatcollegeoruniversitylevel

academic

/,ækə'demɪk/

adj

concernedwithstudyingfrombooks,asopposedtopracticalwork

academy

/ə'kædəmi/

noun

acollegewherestudentsaretaughtaparticularsubjectorskill

academy

/ə'kædəmi/

noun

asecondaryschoolinScotlandoraprivateschoolintheUS

accelerate

/ək'seləreɪt/

verb

ifaprocessacceleratesorifsomethingacceleratesit,ithappensfasterthanusualorsoonerthanyouexpect

accelerate

/ək'seləreɪt/

verb

ifavehicleorsomeonewhoisdrivingitaccelerates,itstartstogofaster

accent

/'æksəntUS'æksent/

noun

thepartofawordthatyoushouldemphasizewhenyousayit

accent

/'æksəntUS'æksent/

noun

thewaysomeonepronouncesthewordsofalanguage,showingwhichcountryorwhichpartofacountrytheycomefrom

accessible

/ək'sesɪbəl/

adj

aplace,building,orobjectthatisaccessibleiseasytoreachorgetinto

accompany

/ə'kʌmpəni/

verb

toplayamusicalinstrumentwhilesomeonesingsasongorplaysthemaintune

accompany

/ə'kʌmpəni/

verb

togosomewherewithsomeoneortobeprovidedorexistatthesametimeassomething

accomplish

/ə'kʌmplɪʃUSə'kɑːm-/

verb

tosucceedindoingsomething,especiallyaftertryingveryhard

accountant

/ə'kauntənt/

noun

someonewhosejobistokeepandcheckfinancialaccounts,calculatetaxesetc

accumulate

/ə'kjuːmjʊleɪt/

verb

tograduallyincreaseinnumbersoramountuntilthereisalargequantityinoneplace

accumulate

/ə'kjuːmjʊleɪt/

verb

tograduallygetmoreandmoremoney,possessions,knowledgeetcoveraperiodoftime

accuracy

/'ækʊrəsi/

noun

thequalityofbeingcorrectortrue

accuracy

/'ækʊrəsi/

noun

theabilitytodosomethinginanexactwaywithoutmakingamistake

acknowledge

/ək'nɔlɪdʒUS-'nɑː-/

verb

toadmitoracceptthatsomethingistrueorthatasituationexists

acquaintance

/ə'kweɪntəns/

noun

knowledgeorexperienceofaparticularsubject

acquaintance

/ə'kweɪntəns/

noun

someoneyouknow,butwhoisnotaclosefriend

acre

/'eɪkəUS-ər/

noun

aunitformeasuringarea,equalto4840squareyardsor4047squaremetres

actor

/'æktəUS-ər/

noun

someonewhoperformsinaplayorfilm

acute

/ə'kjuːt/

adj

describesananglethatislessthan90degrees

acute

/ə'kjuːt/

adj

acutesensessuchashearing,taste,touchetcareverygoodandsensitive

acute

/ə'kjuːt/

adj

anacuteproblemisveryserious

addicted

/ə'dɪktɪd/

adj

unabletostoptakingaharmfulsubstance,especiallyadrug

adequate

/'ædɪkwɪt/

adj

fairlygoodbutnotexcellent

adequate

/'ædɪkwɪt/

adj

enoughinquantityorofagoodenoughqualityforaparticularpurpose

adjust

/ə'dʒʌst/

verb

tograduallybecomefamiliarwithanewsituation,=adapt

adjust

/ə'dʒʌst/

verb

tochangeormovesomethingslightlytoimproveitormakeitmoresuitableforaparticularpurpose

admire

/əd'maɪəUS-'maɪr/

verb

respectandapproveofsomeoneortheirbehaviour,ortofindsomeoneorsomethingattractiveandpleasanttolookat

admit

/əd'mɪt/

verb

agreeunwillinglythatsomethingistrueorthatsomeoneelseisright

admit

/əd'mɪt/

verb

allowsomeonetoenterapublicplace,joinanorganization,clubetc

adopt

/ə'dɔptUSə'dɑːpt/

verb

tochooseanewname,country,custometc,especiallytoreplaceapreviousone

adopt

/ə'dɔptUSə'dɑːpt/

verb

toacceptorstarttousesomethingnew

adopt

/ə'dɔptUSə'dɑːpt/

verb

takeanotherperson'schildintoyourownfamilyandlegallyraisehimorherasyourownchild

adore

/ə'dɔːUSə'dɔːr/

verb

informaltolikesomethingverymuch

adore

/ə'dɔːUSə'dɔːr/

verb

tolovesomeoneverymuchandfeelveryproudofthem

adult

/'ædʌlt,ə'dʌlt/

noun,adj

apersonoranimalthathasgrowntofullsizeandstrength

adventure

/əd'ventʃəUS-ər/

noun

anunusual,excitingandpossiblydangerousactivitysuchasajourneyorexperience

advertisement

/əd'vəːtɪsməntUS,ædvər'taɪz-/

noun

apicture,orashortfilm,whichisintendedtopersuadepeopletobuyaproduct

advocate

/'ædvəkeɪt/

noun

someonewhopubliclysupportssomeoneorsomething

advocate

/'ædvəkeɪt/

verb

topubliclysupportorsuggestanidea,developmentorwayofdoingsomething

affect

/ə'fekt/

verb

makesomeonefeelstrongemotions,especiallysadnessorpity

affect

/ə'fekt/

verb

haveaninfluenceonsomeoneorsomething,ortocausethemtochange

affection

/ə'fekʃən/

noun

afeelingoflikingorloveandcaring

afterwards

/'ɑːf.tə.wədz/US/'æf.tɚ.wɚdz/

adv

afterthetimementioned;later

agency

/'eɪdʒənsi/

noun

abusinessthatprovidesaparticularserviceforpeopleororganizations

agent

/'eɪdʒənt/

noun

apersonorcompanythatrepresentsanotherpersonorcompany,especiallyinbusiness

agriculture

/'ægrɪ,kʌltʃəUS-ər/

noun

thepracticeorscienceoffarming

aheadof

adv

earlierthanplannedorarranged

aim

/eɪm/

noun

somethingyouhopetoachievebydoingsomething

aim

/eɪm/

verb

tryorintendtoachievesomething

aim

/eɪm/

noun,verb

pointagunorweaponatsomeoneorsomethingyouwanttoshoot

airconditioner

/'eə.kən,dɪʃ.ənd/US/'er-/

noun

amachinethatmakestheairinaroomorbuildingcooleranddrier

airline

/'eəlaɪnUS'er-/

noun

acompanythattakespassengersandgoodstodifferentplacesbyplane

alarm

/ə'lɑːmUSə'lɑːrm/

noun

apieceofequipmentthatmakesaloudnoisetowarnyouofdanger

alarm

/ə'lɑːmUSə'lɑːrm/

noun

afeelingoffearorworrybecausesomethingbadordangerousmighthappen

album

/'ælbəm/

noun

abookthatyouputphotographs,stampsetcin

alcohol

/'ælkəhɔlUS-hɔːl/

noun

acolourlessliquidwhichcanmakeyoudrunk,andwhichisalsousedasasolvent（=asubstancethatdissolvesanother）andinfuelandmedicines

algebra

/'ældʒɪbrə/

noun

atypeofmathematicsthatuseslettersandothersignstorepresentnumbersandvalues

alligator

/'ælɪgeɪtəUS-ər/

noun

alargeanimalwithalongmouthandtailandsharpteeththatlivesinthehotwetpartsoftheUSandChina

allinall

adv

showthatyouareconsideringeverypartofasituation

allowance

/ə'lauəns/

noun

anamountofmoneythatyouaregivenregularlyorforaspecialpurpose

allthebest

usedtoexpressgoodwishestosomeoneforthefuture

alongside

/ə,lɔŋ'saɪdUSə,lɔːŋ-/

adv,prep

nexttothesideofsomething

altitude

/'æltɪtjuːdUS-tuːd/

noun

theheightofanobjectorplaceabovethesea

altogether

/,ɔːltə'geðəUS,ɔːltə'geðər/

adv

completelyorintotal

aluminium

/,ælə'mɪniəm/

noun

asilver-whitemetalthatisverylightandisusedtomakecans,cookingpans,windowframesetc.Itisachemicalelement:

symbolAl

amateur

/'amətə,-tʃuə,-tʃə,,æmə'təːUS'æmətʃur,-tər/

adj,noun

someonewhodoesanactivityjustforpleasure,notastheirjob

ambiguous

/æm'bɪgjuəs/

adj

somethingthatisambiguousisunclear,confusing,ornotcertain,especiallybecauseitcanbeunderstoodinmorethanoneway

ample

/'æmpəl/

adj

literarylargeinawaythatisattractiveorpleasant（theshapeofsomeone'sbodyorpartoftheirbody）

ample

/'æmpəl/

adj

morethanenough,=sufficient

amuse

/ə'mjuːz/

verb

tomakesomeonelaughorsmileorenjoyable

analysis

/ə'nælɪsɪs/

noun

acarefulexaminationofsomethinginordertounderstanditbetterorexplainit

ancestor

/'ænsəstə,-ses-US-sestər/

noun

amemberofyourfamilyoranimalwholivedalongtimeago

anchor

/'æŋkəUS-ər/

noun

apieceofheavymetalthati