云南师大附中届高三下学期高考适应性第二次月考英语试题及答案.docx

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云南师大附中届高三下学期高考适应性第二次月考英语试题及答案.docx

云南师大附中届高三下学期高考适应性第二次月考英语试题及答案

云南师大附中2020届高三下学期高考适应性第二次月考

英语

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,

A

TheMuseeduLouvre

Formerlyaroyalpalace,theLouvrehasthehistoryofFranceforeightcenturies,Intendedasauniversalmuseumsinceitsopeningin1793,itscollections-amongthefinestintheworld-spanseveralthousandsofyearsandaterritorythatextendsfromAmericatoAsia.Dividedamongeightdepartments,thesecollectionsfeatureworksadmiredthroughouttheglobe,includingtheMonaLisa,theWingedVictoryofSamothrace,andtheVenusdeMilo,TheLouvreiscurrentlytheworld'smostvisitedmuseum.

MuseeduLouvreopeninghours

Monday:

9a.m.-6p.m.

Tuesday:

Closed.

Wednesday:

9a.m.-9:

45p.m.

Thursday:

9a.m.-6p.m.

Friday:

9a.m.-9:

45p.m.

Saturday:

9a.m.-6p.m.

Sunday:

9a.m.-6p.m.

Roomsbeginclosingat5:

30p.m.,andat9:

30p.m.onnightopenings.

Admissionticketforindividualvisitor

Admissionandreservationforaccesstothepermanentcollections,thetemporaryexhibitionsexceptforADreamofItalyexhibition,andtheEugene-DelacroixMuseum,Freeadmissionwithnoticketfor:

under-18s,peoplewithdisabilitiesandthepersonaccompanyingthem,andpeopleonincomesupport.Ticketsarevalidonthedayofbookingonlyandthepriceoftheticketis£17each.Audioguidebookingcharges£5each.

Grouptickets

Groupsformedof7to25peoplemustbuyaticketofarightofvisitasagroupinadditiontoanadmissionthatequalstothenumberofthepayingparticipantsofthegroup.Theseticketsmustbepresentedbythegroupleaderthedayofthevisit.Theadmissionticketforparticipantscanbepurchaseduntilthescheduledtimeoftherightofvisit,atthelatest.

21.WhatmakestheMuseeduLouvreworthvisiting?

A.Ithasahistoryofmorethanthousandsofyears.

B.Allvisitorscanenterthemuseumfreeofcharge.

C.Itshowstheartworksfromdifferenttimesandcultures.

D.ltismovedaroundinthecountrytocastgreatinfluence.

22.Whenisproperforatouristtovisitthemuseum?

A.10a,m.onTuesday.B.11a.m.onMonday.

C.8a.m.onweekdays.D.6p.m.onweekends.

23,HowmuchshouldaFrenchcouplewithincomesupportpayfortheticket?

A.£34.B.£22.C.£17.D.Free.

B

DaveWardell'sbreathcamethickandfastashestruggledtokeepup.Inthedarkalleyahead,hecouldmakeouttheshapeofthefleeingsuspect(嫌疑人),withhispolicedog,Finn.The16-year-oldboytheywerechasingwassuspectedofarmedrobbery,butDavewasn'ttooworried.HeandFinnhadbeeninsimilarsituationsdozensoftimes,andtheyknewexactlywhattodo.Theywereabrilliantteam.PolicedogslikeFinnfollowalengthytrainingprogram,

learningskillssuchashowtotraceasuspect'sscent(气味)foruptofourmilesandhowtochaseandcatchasuspect.Insevenyears,Finnhadhelpedbringmorethan200criminals.Hewasbrave,boldandcurious,andwoulddoanythingtoprotecthismaster.

Davethoughtthatnightwouldbenodifferent.Upahead,hesawthesuspectthrowhimselfoverafence.Finnwasonhiminasecond,pullinghimbackdown.Inamomentofabsolutehorror,DavesawhimpullalongpieceofbloodymetalfromFinn'schest,Daverealizeditwasa10-inchhuntingknife.Finnwasinpain,butdidn'tletgooftheboy'sleg.

Davejusthadtimetohitanemergencybuttononhisradio.Thesuspect,onthefence,pulledtheknifeuphighandaimedatDave'sneck.Inaninstant,Finnjumpedbetweenthem,andtheknifecamecrashingdownonFinn'sheadandDave'shand.Straightaway,Finngotholdoftheboyagain.Davecaughttheattackerandthrewhimonthegroundsoheletgooftheknife.

Intime,officerssurroundedtheattacker,pinninghimtothefloor.DavegaveFinnthesignaltoletgo,andonlythendidFinndrophisheadtotheground.

24,WhydidDavenunafterthe16-year-oldboy?

A.Theboyhurthisbeloveddog,Finn.

B.Theboywasasuspectwhorobbed.

C.Theboyrobbedhimandwasfleeing.

D.Theboyhadahuntingknifewithhim.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutFinn?

A.ltisaloyalpetdogtoDave.

B.ItisahomelessdogadoptedbyDave.

C.Itisafiercedogthatcannotfolloworders.

D.ltisanexperiencedpolicedogasahelpertoDave.

26.HowdidDavefeelatthebeginningoftheircatchingtheboy?

A.Hedidn'tfeelnervous.

B.Hefeltalarmedattheboy.

C.Hedidn'tthinkitthateasy.

D.Hefeltmadatthearmedboy.

27.WhichisthebestwordindescribingFinn?

A.Curious.B.Devoted.C.Cute.D.Clumsy.

C

Chinawhichboasts4inventionsinancienttimes,hasonceagainshownitsabilitytochangetheworldwithits"newfourgreatinventions":

high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping."ThenewgreatinventionsareallrelatedtoChina'shightechnologies,whichimprovedthequalityofpeople'slives."saidWuHao,executivedirectoroftheBRRI.

"ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovativeandisleadinginmanywayssuchassocialmessagingappWeChat,"saidRebeccaFannin,founderandeditorofSiliconDragon.

Thenewfourinnovativewaysoflifeweremostappealingtoyouthsfrom20countriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative,accordingtoasurveybytheBeltandRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.

"Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantsimplywithatapofmyphone,"saidLinJinlong,anoverseasChinesestudentfromCambodia,addingthat."evenpancakesellersareusingAlipay"."IcanorderfoodathomeinChina,whichissuperconvenient.IfIwereathomeinCambodia,Iwouldhavetogooutdoors."

"ThetripfromBeijingtothecoastalcityofTianjinismorethan100km.Youcan'timaginehowfastittakesifyoutravelbyChinesehigh-speedtrain,Itwilltakeonlyhalfanhour.ButinCambodia,whichhasonlytworailways,thetravelingtimeofthesamedistancewillbeincreased6times,"saidLin.

"Chinahasenteredanewperiod,"saidBernhardSchwartlander,WorldHealthOrganizationRepresentativeinChina.Asahugefanofbicycles,BernhardexpressedhisaffectionforChina'ssharedbicycles,sayingthat"sharedbikesarebringingcyclingbacktopeople'slivesandtheyaremakingpublictransportmoreattractiveand.convenient,and

encouragingpeopletobemoreactive."

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"innovative"inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Creative.B.Expensive.C.Popular.D.Convenient.

29.WhatdoweknowfromLinJinlong'swords?

A.FoodcanbeorderedbycellphonesinCambodian.

B.AlipayisonlypopularwithpancakesellersinChina.

C.Traveling100kmbyrailinCambodiatakesupto3hours.

D.WalletscanbereplacedbycellphonesbothinChinaandCambodia.

30.WhichinventionimpressedBernhardmost?

A.High-speedrailways.B.Electronicpayments.

C.Sharedbicycles.D.Onlineshopping.

31:

Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TocompareoldandnewfourChinesegreatinventions.

B.Tointroducebenefitsofpopularmeansoftransportation.

C.TopresentaCambodianstudent'slivingexperienceinChina.

D.ToshowhowfourChinesenewinventionsimpressedtheworld.

D

TheAustriancapital,Vienna,hasbeatenAustralia'sMelbournetobenamedtheworld'smostlivablecityof2018.It'sthefirsttimeaEuropeancityhastoppedthefirstoftheEconomist.IntelligenceUnit(EIU)annualsurvey.:

Theworldwideleaguetableranks140citiesonarangeoffactors,includingpoliticalandsocialstability,crime,educationandaccesstohealthcare.

Inthesurvey,Manchestersawthebiggestimprovementofany.Europeancity,risingby16placestorank35th.Manchester'sriseputsitaheadofLondonintherankby13places,thewidestgapbetweenthetwocitiessincethesurveybegantwodecadesago.TheEIUsaidManchester'sjumpintherankingswasduetoanimprovedsecurityscore.

Thesurveywascriticizedlastyearfordemoting(降级)ManchesteraftertheManchesterArenaattackwhichkilled22victims.Thisyear,surveyeditorRoxanaSlavchevasaidManchesterhad"shownresilience(恢复力)inthecity'srecoveryfromarecentterroristattack,whichpreviouslyshookupstability".

Ms.Slavchevasaidsecurityhadalsoimprovedin"severalwesternEuropeancities"and"Vienna'stopplaceintherankingsreflectedarelativereturntostabilityacrossmuchofEurope",Accordingtothesurvey,nearlyhalfofthecitieshaveseentheirlivabilityrankingimproveoverthepastyear.

Melbourne,rankedsecondinthisyear'sglobalrankings,hadpreviouslycometopforsevenyearsrunning.TwootherAustraliancitiesalsomadethisyear'stopten:

SydneyandAdelaide.

Attheotherendofthescale,war-tomDamascusinSyriawasrankedtheleastlivablecity,closelyfollowedbyDhakainBangladeshandLagosinNigeria.TheEIUsaidthatcrime,civilunrest,terrorismorwarplayeda"strongrole"intheten-lowestscoringcities.

32.Whichcitywasnamedtheworld'smostlivablecityin2017?

A.Manchester.B.Vienna.C.Melbourne.D.Dhaka.

33.WhatcontributesmostinmakingManchesterriseintherankthisyear?

A.Education.B.Socialstability.C.Politicalstability.D.Accesstohealthcare.

34.WhatmakesDamascustheleastlivablecity?

A.Highcrimerate.B.Education.C.Civilequality.D.Wars.

35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

.

A.Tointroducethelatestrankofcitiesbasedontheirlivablestandard.

B.Toexplaindifferentwaystomeasurealivablecity.

C.Toproposepossiblemeanstomakealivablecity.

D.Topresentwhatthecitiesarelikeglobally.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的达项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两

项为多余选项。

SurprisingHealthBenefitsofStayingHydrated(保湿)

Howmuchwateryouneedtoconsumeonadailybasisdependsonseveralfactors,includingyourweight,theclima

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