人教版英语八年级上册《期末考试试题》及答案.docx

人教版英语八年级上册《期末考试试题》及答案.docx

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人教版英语八年级上册《期末考试试题》及答案

人教版八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

听力理解

一、听下面四段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两道小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话,完成第1至第2小题

1.Whatdoesthemanbuy?

A.Ascarf.B.Ahat.C.AT-shirt.

2.Howmuchisit?

A.60dollars.B.19dollars.C.30dollars.

听下面一段对话,完成第3至第4小题

3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodofinally?

A.Gotothecinema.B.Goshopping.C.Goiceskating.

4.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.Attheshoppingcenter.B.Nearthecinema.C.Attheschoolgate.

听下面一段对话,完成第5至第6小题

5.WhatisSallygoodat?

A.Football.B.Japanese.C.Computers.

6.WhatdoesSallywanttodo?

A.Getajob.B.Playsports.C.StudyArt.

听下面一段独白,完成第7至第8小题

7.WhoinventedPompodoroTechnique?

A.Peter.B.Peter'sDad.C.AnItalianman.

8.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?

A.ThehistoryofPompodoroTechnique.

B.TheintroductionofPompodoroTechnique.

C.TheimportanceofPompodoroTechnique.

二、听独白,记录关健信息。

本段独白你将听两边。

请根据所听到的内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息坟写在答题卡的相应位置。

TourinEngland

Rulesontheeach

Putontheseatbelt.

Nofoodordrinktokeepthecoach9andsmellingnice.

Thetravel10fortoday.

VisitStonehenge（巨石阵）first.

Beonthecoachbefore11o'clock.

HaveafternoonteainLondonandenjoyyour12tour.

知识运用

三、单项填空

从下面各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.TomandJerrywenttothezoo.__________wantedtoseethenew-bornbabypanda.

A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs

2.Thelittlechildrenoftenplay__________theplaygroundafterschool.

A.withB.onC.forD.above

3.Therestaurantisverypopularnow,__________Idon'tlikethefoodthere.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

4.You__________followthetrafficrules,oryouwillbeindanger.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.might

5.Thesupermarketisprobably__________placeintowneverySaturdayafternoon.

A.busyB.thebusierC.thebusiestD.busier

6.—Itsnowed__________inBeijingyesterday.

—Wow!

Youcouldmakeasnowman.

A.heavyB.heavilyC.heavierD.moreheavily

7.—Whatwereyoudoingateighto'clocklastnight?

—I____________.Ihadaheadache.

A.sleepB.sleptC.amsleepingD.wassleeping

8.Youneedtobe__________whenyouaredrivingonicyroadsthanondryroads.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.mostcarefulD.themostcareful

9.—__________doyouwateryourplants?

—Twiceamonth.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften

10.Lisa'sparentsalwaysencourageher__________morefriendsatschool.

A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making

11.IfinishedreadingthebookwhileI__________toseeadoctor.

A.amwaitingB.willwaitC.waswaitingD.wait

12.—HowdidPeterimprovehisEnglishsofast?

—He____________fromhismistakes.

A.learnedB.islearningC.willlearnD.learn

从下面各题所给的A,B两个选项中选出可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

A

Bigcitiesaroundtheworldarelookingfor___13___toimprovetransportation.Onewayisbikesharing.Theideaissimple.Peoplepayalittlemoney___14___abikeforacertaintime.Forexample

inLondon,youcanridearoundthecityforanhourforonepound.Whenyoufinish,youleavethebikeatadockingstation.Anotherpersoncanthenusethesamebike.

13.A.wayB.ways

14.A.touseB.use

B

Mindmapsareagreatwayofshowingapictureofinformationthatyouneedtolearn.Youcanusemindmapsforallkindsoflearning.Theyworkverywellforvocabularywhenyou___15___anewlanguage.Tomakemindmapsmuch___16___,youcanusecolourtoshowimportantideasorpartsofthemaps.

15.A.learntB.arelearning

16.A.betterB.best

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出最佳词填入短文空白处,每个词只使用一次。

weather（n.）live（v.）sets（v.）warmest（adj.）

Greenlandisahugeislandinthefar,farnorthoftheworld.The___17___thereisveryharsh（恶劣的）andcold.Eventhe"hottest"summerdayonGreenlandislikeacoolwinterdayinEngland.Inthesummermonths,thesunnever___18___；itislightallthroughthenight.The___19___partoftheislandisonthesouthcoastandthatiswheremostGreenlanderslive.However,itisstillveryhardplaceto___20___becauseofthecold.Overtheyears,differentgroupsofpeoplehavetriedtoliveinGreenland,butmostfoundittoocold.

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

ALongTimetoWaft

Robtappedhisfootonthegroundimpatiently（不耐烦地）.Hisfriend,Steve,shouldmeethiminfiveminutes.Theyweregoingtomeetandwatchamovietogether,andRobdidn'twanttomissasingleminuteoftheshow.

Bothofthemreallyliked___21___andtriedtoseeonealmosteveryweek,butlatelyStevehadbeenarrivinglaterandlater.Robcomplainedaboutlatefriendsinalowvoicewhilehewaited.

Robbeganpacing（踱步）backandforth.Whenpacingdidn't___22___him,hestartedtolookathiswatchfromtimetotime.Therewereonlythreeminutesleftbeforehewentinwithouthisfriend,Robdecided.Pacingwasmakinghimmoreimpatient.

HewonderedwhyStevecouldn'tbeontime.Hewonderedwhat___23___Stevewouldhavethistime.LasttimeStevehadsaiditwasbecausehisdadneededhelpinthegarden.Whatwouldbethistime?

TherewasonlyoneminuteLeft.Thenheheardafamiliarvoice,"Rob,I___24___it!

"RobturnedaroundandsawSteve."Youmadeit,andyouareontime,too!

"Robsaidexcitedly.

"Ofcourse,"Stevereplied,"Ireallywantedtoseethismovie."

"Welllet'sgothen."Robsuggested.He___25___forhiswallet,sohecouldbuyaticket.Wherewashiswallet?

"What'swrong?

"Steveasked.

"Idon'thavemywallet."Robreplied___26___.

"Gocheckinyourcar."

"Imightbelatethen."Robanswered,feelingfoolish.Herehe'dbeenstandingaroundwaiting,andhewasgoingtobethelateonenow.Heranacrosstheparkinglot.

Bythetimehegothiswalletfromhiscarandboughtaticket,he'dalready___27___thebeginningandhedidn'thavetimetogetpopcornoradrink.Stevesharedhispopcorn,butRobcouldhardlyeatit.Hefeltguilty（内疚的）duringthewholemovie.

Whenthemoviewasover,heapologizedtoSteve."I'msorry,Steve.Iwascomplainingaboutyoubeinglate,butthenIwastheonewhowaslate."

Stevesaid."Don'tworry.Ithappenstoallofus."

"Iseethatnow.Thanksfor___28___."

"That'swhatfriends,for."Stevereplied.

21.A.carsB.friendsC.walletsD.movies

22.A.calmB.beatC.interestD.warm

23.A.planB.adviceC.excuseD.example

24.A.hadB.madeC.sawD.bought

25.A.reachedB.askedC.caredD.left

26.A.worriedlyB.excitedlyC.rudelyD.confidently

27.A.enjoyedB.guessedC.knownD.missed

28

A.helpingB.drivingC.understandingD.waiting

阅读理解

五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容.从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

KIDSINCHARGE

Fouryoungpeoplegotanearlystartinventingnewthingsorcreatingtheirownbusinesses.Theyshowusthatit'snevertooearlytofollowourdreams.

LAVTWeb

LaimaTazmln

LaimaTazminborrowedherolderbrother'scomputerbooksandbegancreatingWebsitesforfunwhenshewas7yearsold.Herhobbybecameabusinessideainthethirdgrade.FromLaima'shomeoffice

shemakesWebsitesforsmall-businessownersandartistsnow.

Shay'sBonesandBiscuits

ShayHammond

Sincestartingherownbusinessatage11

ShayHammondhasattractedmanycustomers.Shaysellshomemadedogtreatsandalsotakesordersonline.InthreeyearsShay'scompanyhasgrown.Itearnedabout$200lastyear.

ProPedderKustoms

BuddyDillenberg

BuddyDillenbergsavedenoughmoneytobuyacarwhenheturned16.Instead,heboughtamachineandstartedhisownbusiness.Buddymakescooladd-onsforhisfriends'scooters,calledGo-Peels.Healsosoldhisscooterpartsonline.

OvertheEdgeWheelchairLift

ChristopherWhetzel

ChristopherWhetzel,12,hasfoundanotherkindofsuccess.Unliketheothers,hehasn'tstartedhisownbusiness.Butlikethem,hehasdonesomethinggreat.Hemadesomethingtohelpthosewhoareinwheelchairstogetbackupandhewon＄10,000forhisgreatidea.

29.LairnaTazrninstartedtocreateWebsitesattheageof__________.

A.7B.11C.16D.12

30.Whowon＄10,000foragreatidea?

A.I.aimaTazmin.B.ShayHammond.

C.BuddyDillenberg.D.ChristopherWhetzel.

31.WhatdoesShayHammonddowithinherbusiness?

A.ShemakesWebsitesforcompanies.B.Shesellshomemadedogfood.

C.Shesellsscooterpartsonline.D.Shehelpspeopleinwheelchairs.

B

REACHINGFORTHESKY

In2007,BarringtonIrvingbecametheyoungestpersontoflysolo（独自）aroundtheworld.Hewasjust23yearsold.Howdidtheyoungmanachievethis?

APASSIONFORFLYING

Aturningpointhappenedwhenhewas15.IrvingwasworkinginMiami,Florida.Oneofthestore'scustomerswasGaryRobinson,aprofessionalpilot.Oneday,RobinsonaskedIrvingifhewasinterestedinflying.Thenextday,thepilottookIrvingtoanairportandshowedIrvinginsidethecockpitofaBoeing777.ThatexperiencechangedIrving'slife.

Irvingwasdeterminedtofly.Toreachhisdream,heworkeddifferentjobs.Hewashedairplanesandcleanedswimmingpools.Healsohelpedatastore.Athome,hepracticedhisflyingskillsonavideogame.Finally,heearnedenoughmoneyforflightschool.

CIRCLINGTHEWORLD

Atflightschool,Irvingachievedhisfirstdream-helearnedhowtofly.Hisnextdreamwasbigger.Heplannedtobuildhisownplaneandflysoloaroundtheworld.OnMarch23,2007,Irvingbeganhisround-the-worldtrip.After97days-with145hoursintheair-helandedbackinMiami.Irvingachievedhisdreamonceagain.

SHARINGTHEDREAM

Whenhelanded,Irvingsawmanyyoungpeopleinthecheeringcrowd.Thisgavehimanidea:

“Ihadnomoney,butIwasdeterminedtogivebackwithmytime,knowledgeandexperience."Irvingdecidedtostartaprogramcalled“ExperienceAviation."Theprogramhelpsyoungpeopleachievetheircareerdreamsinaviation（航空）andscien