冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题.docx

冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题.docx

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冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题

八年级下册英语Unit1单元测试题

Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）

（）1.TheywillleaveforShenzhen_______August5.

A.inB.atC.ofD.on

（）2.Don’tplayonthe_______.Therearetoomanycars.

A.barB.roadC.swingD.baseball

（）3.It’stimeforthebaby_______.

A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepsD.sleeping

（）4.Wecan’t_______aloudnoiseinthelibrary.

A.makeB.kickC.getD.collect

（）5.Whatabout_______asoccergameonTV?

A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.towatch

（）6.Iwon’tbelieveyourstory_______Iseeitwithmyowneyes.

A.afterB.untilC.whenD.as

（）7.Theradio_______therainwillstoplater.

A.speaksB.saysC.tellsD.talks

（）8._______wegotothemoviesthisSunday?

A.AreB.DoC.ShallD.Will

（）9.He_______hisbikeandhurthisleg.

A.felldownB.camedownC.felloffD.getoff

（）10.—Listen！

Theregoesthebell.

—It’stimeforclass.Let’s_______.

A.stoptotalkB.stoptalking

C.tostoptalkingD.tostoptotalk

（）11.—_______you_______theseyoungtrees?

—Notyet.

A.Did;waterB.Have;watered

C.Are;wateringD.Do;water

（）12.—　　　?

—Itwaswindy.

A.How’stheweatherlikeyesterday

B.What’stheweatherlikeyesterday

C.What’sthetemperature

D.What’sthedate

（）13.—Ihadbreadandmilkforbreakfast.

—_______.

A.Sodidmybrother

B.Sowasmybrother

C.Somybrotherdid

D.Somybrotherwas

（）14.Thegirldidn’tgotobed_______hermothercamebackhomelastnight.

A.ifB.untilC.afterD.when

（）15.—MyfriendsandIwillgocyclingtomorrowmorning.

—_______

A.Ofcourse.B.Ihopeso.

C.Seeyoulater.D.Haveagoodtime!

Ⅱ.完形填空（10分）

Haveyoueverplayedontheswing?

It’shappytositontheswingand16highabovethegroundonasunnyday.Butdoyouknowthatswingingisatraditional（传统的）Chinesegame17ahistoryofmorethan2,500years.Itwasmy18gamewhenIwasachild.Atthattime,Iclimbeduptheswingandaskedmyfathertogiveme19everyday.Myfatherliked20mesomeinterestingstories.Oneofthestoriesisabouttheswing,whichgoeslikethis:

Inolddays,manypeopleinatowndiedoftheplague（鼠疫）.SothelivingpevoplehadtoasktheGodto21them.Soontheplaguewas22.InordertothanktheGod,peopletriedtofindoutan23waytoshowtheirhappiness.Oneday,amansawherlittledaughterplaying24onaswing.Thisgavehimagoodidea.25aswingmatchbecamethebestwaytothanktheGod.Sincethen,theswingwaspopularamongpeople.

（）16.A.flyB.climbC.singD.jump

（）17.A.atB.withC.toD.on

（）18.A.bestB.favoriteC.worstD.most

（）19.A.pushesB.moneyC.timeD.advice

（）20.A.sayingB.speakingC.talkingD.telling

（）21.A.beatB.hitC.helpD.see

（）22.A.leftB.finishedC.closedD.over

（）23.A.specialB.importantC.unusualD.funny

（）24.A.partlyB.happilyC.lonelyC.gently

（）25.A.ButB.OrC.BecauseD.So

Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）

A

Manychildrenlovetoplaywithsnowinwinter.ButLongChuanhatedit.Lastwinterhishometownsnowedforaboutamonth.Thesnowstormstoppedcarsandtrains,andturnedtapwater（自来水）toice.EverydayLongChuanhadtowalkseveralkilometrestocarrydrinkingwater.“Ittookme3hourstowalktoschoolonfoot,”saidLongChuan.“There’siceeverywhere.”

Longisnotalone.LastwintermillionsofpeopleinsouthernChinahadaverycoldwinterwithouttoomuchwater.Thesnowstormskilledmorethan100peopleandcostthecountry111.1billionyuan.

BesidesChina,Canada,theUSandothercountriesalsometwithheavysnowstormslastwinter.Thespecialtemperturecausedflooding（引发洪水）inAustralia,too.Experts（专家）saythatasthetemperaturegoeshigher,theseterriblethingswillhappenmoreandmoreoften.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）26.________tookplaceinLongChuan’shometownlastwinter

A.Strongwind

B.Flooding

C.Heavyrain

D.Snowstorms

（）27.Duringthebadweatherlastwinter,LongChuan________.

A.hadtowalktocarrydrinkingwater

B.hadtorideabiketoschool

C.couldn’tgotoschoolonfoot

D.couldn’tplaywithsnow

（）28.Theheavysnow________thisyear.

A.killedmillionsofChinese

B.costChina111.1billionyuan

C.usedtoomuchice

D.lastedmorethanthreehours

（）29.Wecantellfromthestorythat________.

A.therewasheavysnowalloverourcountry

B.thestrangeweatherhappenedinmanycountrieslastwinter

C.snowstormshappenedinAustraliatoo

D.don’tworryaboutthesnowstormstoomuch

（）30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.

A.LongChuan’sTrouble

B.AColdWinter

C.HeavysnowstormsinChina

D.CarryingDrinkingWater

Somechildrenaretalkingabouttheirfavouriteoutdooractivitiesinspring.

Lynn:

Thereisagardenbymyhouse.Myfavouritespringactivityisworkinginthegarden.Ijustthinkitissoquiettobeoutside.

Rose:

Iliketakingmydogforawalk.Ialsoloveblowingbubbles（泡泡）.Iwillsitonthefrontstepswithmydogplayingintheyardandblowingbubbles—it’ssorelaxing.

Adam:

Ilovegoingfishingwithmyfatherandenjoyingthebeach.Lasttimewewentboating.Thedolphins（海豚）camesoclosetous.Icouldn’tbelieveit—itwassoamazing.Idon’tknowwhenIcangothereagain.

Bob:

IlovespendingawholemorningorafternoonataparkplayingFrisbeeandjustrelaxingintheshade!

Debbie:

IenjoygoingtotheFarmersMarketandtothebeach.MostlyIgotothebeach.Itisjustsorelaxingtolieinthesand,watchthewaves,andhaveanicefruitdrink.

根据以上内容，选择正确答案。

（）31.Lynn’sfavouritespringactivityis　.

A.readingB.gardeningC.walkingD.riding

（）32.Roselikesgoingforwalkswithher　.

A.fatherB.friendsC.grandparentsD.dog

（）33.Boblikes　atapark.

A.playingcardsB.fishingC.playingFrisbeeD.sleeping

（）34.　enjoythebeach.

A.RoseandDebbie

B.AdamandDebbie

C.RoseandAdam

D.BobandLynn

（）35.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Roselovesblowingbubbles.

B.Adamhasneverseenthedolphins.

C.Bobdoesn’tlikegoingtotheparkatall.

D.LynnenjoysgoingtotheFarmersMarket.

Ⅳ.词汇（10分）

A）根据句意及汉语提示，填写单词或短语。

36.Thewaterinthisriveris　（相当）clean.

37.Areyouscaredof　（暴风雨）?

38.He　（推）thedoor,butitwasn’topen.

39.Isawsomechildrengettingontheschoolbus　（一个接一个）.

40.　（抓紧）thestring,please.

B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

41.Therewillbesome　（shower）tomorrow.

42.Thisschoolbagisn’tmine.It’s　（she）.

43.Fiveminutesago,thesun　（set）inthewest.

44.Ourcityhas　（change）alottheseyears.

45.Idon’tlike　（cloud）days.

Ⅴ.完成句子（20分）

A）根据要求，转换句型。

46.ItwasMondayyesterday.（对画线部分提问）

_____________________ityesterday?

47.Thereare12hoursofdaylightonthatday.（对画线部分提问）

_____________________ofdaylightarethereonthatday?

48.Howwastheweather?

（同义句转换）

_______________theweather________?

49.Ilikespring.Shelikesspring,too.

Ilikespring._____________________.（同义句转换）

50.Weshouldwashourhandsoneafteranother.（同义句转换）

Weshouldwashourhands______________________.

B）翻译句子

51.那只猫正在从树上爬下来。

Thecatis　　fromthetree.

52.这个周末我们骑自行车兜风好吗？

　　goingcyclingthisweekend?

53.我害怕从高楼上往下看。

I’m　　lookingdownfromthetopofatallbuilding.

54.别再想那件事了。

Don’tthinkaboutit　　.

55.谢谢帮我照看我的孩子。

　　lookingaftermychildforme.

Ⅵ.补全对话（10分）

LiMing:

Oh,yourvoicesoundsstrange.（56）__________________?

Jenny:

Icaughtabadcoldyesterday.

LiMing:

I’msorrytohearthat.（57）___________________?

Jenny:

Italwaysrainsinspringandtheweatherisverycoldtheseday.

LiMing:

That’swhyyoucaughtacold?

（58）___________________?

Jenny:

It’sonlytendegreestoday.It’srathercold,isn’tit?

LiMing:

（59）_________________.Soyoushouldwearwarmerclothes.

Jenny:

Bytheway,ourteacheraskedustowriteareportaboutthespringoutdooractivityinforeigncountries.（60）___________________?

LiMing:

Certainly.Wealwaysgohikinginthemountain,flykites,gobikeridingorjustplayfootballinthefield.

Jenny:

Oh,youhavemanydifferentkindsofactivities.Thankyou!

LiMing:

You’rewelcome.Ihopeyou’llbewellsoon.

Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）

春天是万物复苏、春暖花开的美丽季节。

请以春天为主题，根据提示与要求写一篇短文，简单介绍一下这个季节的特点以及可以进行的户外活动。

提示：

①春天到了，雪开始融化，花朵绽放，树木发芽；

②可以进行的户外运动有踢足球、放风筝、野餐、爬山等。

要求：

①语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；

②不少于70词。

Key：

1-5DBBAB6-10BBCCB11-15BBABD

16-20ABBAD21-25CDCBD

26-30DABBC31-35BDCBA

36.rather

37.storms

38.pushed

39.onebyone

40.Holdon

41.showers

42.hers

43.set

44.changed

45.cloudy

46.Whatdaywas

47.Howmanyhours

48.Whatwas;like

49.Sodoesshe50.onebyone

51.climbing/comingdown

52.What/Howabout

53.scared/afraidof

54.anymore

55.Thanksfor

56.What’swrongwithyou?

/What’sthematterwithyou?

57.What’stheweatherlikeinyourcountry?

/How’stheweatherinyourcountry?

58.What’sthetemperaturetoday?

59.Yes,itis.

60.Canyoutellmesonethingaboutit?

Onepossibleversion:

Whenspringcomes,theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.Thesnowmeltsquickly.Everythingbeginstogrowinspring.Treesarebuddinganddifferentkindsofflowersareblossoming.Theymakeourworldcolourful.

Springisthebestseasonforpeopletogooutdoors.Somelikeplayingfootballorflyingkitesinthepark.Somemaygoforapicnicwiththeirfamilyorfriends.Otherscangomountainclimbing.It’salsogoodfortheirhealth.