高三英语一轮单元卷第十四套 英语6Units35 A卷.docx

高三英语一轮单元卷第十四套 英语6Units35 A卷.docx

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高三英语一轮单元卷第十四套英语6Units35A卷

一轮单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A）

英语6Units3-5

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第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

听力（共两节,满分30分）略

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

A

Don’tignorethedifferenceteenagerscanmake.

JonnyThomas,14,Florida

WhenJonnyMichaelThomasdecidedtohonorhisfriendandclassmateElizabethBuckley,whodiedfromcancer,herememberedhowmuchshelovedpeacocks（孔雀）.

Hewantedtobuildalife-sizedpeacockfountaininElizabeth’sfavoriteparkinthecity.Hethoughtitcouldbeaplaceforpeopletorelaxandbeinspired.

Jonnyraised$52,000tobuildthefountain.

BarrettEngland,13,Utah

ThewheelsbegantoturnforBarrettEnglandwhenheheardaboutKarmaBikeshop,aplacewhereyoungpeoplecanearnafreebikebyreadingandperformingcommunityservice.

BarrettvisitedKarma’sownerwithhisidea:

Hewouldcollectandrepairusedbikesanddonatethemtotheshop.

Heexpectedtogetabout10donatedbikes.Intheend,Barrettreceived39.

ZacharyBlohm,15,Wisconsin

The25-year-oldplaygroundatanelementaryschoolnearMilwaukee,Wis.,wassosmallthatonly70ofits575studentscouldplayonitatatime.

That’swhenZacharyBlohmsavedtheday.Heandsomevolunteersbuildahugeplayground.Toraisemoney,ZacplannedT-shirtandbakesales（烤饼义卖）,soldticketsandmore.Heheldmonthlymoney-raisingeventsformorethanayear.Overall,hecollected$130,000---enoughtofinishhisproject.

JackZimmerman,16,NewJersey

Forsomepeople,findingamealisassimpleasopeningtherefrigerator.Formorethan366,000hungrykidsinNewJersey,it’snotthateasy.

Thatfactdidn’tsitwellwithJackZimmerman,whoorganizedadrivetoreducechildhoodhungerinhisstate.Hisgoal:

create40,000packagedmealsthatcouldbedonatedtothoseinneed.

Ongameday,Jackandhisvolunteersstartedtheirwork.Afterthefinalcount,theteamhadpackaged47,124meals---wellaboveJack’sgoal.

21.Thepeacockfountainwasbuiltinapark________.

A.inmemoryofateenagerB.fortheloveofanimals

C.toencouragepeopleD.tocureacancersufferer

22.WhatdidBarrettdoforKarmaBikeshop?

A.Hehelpeditwincustomers.B.Herepairedbikesthere.

C.Hedonatedbikestoit.D.Heofferedareadingservicethere.

23.Whoimprovedaplaceforchildrentoplay?

A.Jack.B.Jonny.C.Barrett.D.Zachary.

24.Whatdothefourpeoplehaveincommon?

A.They’retopstudents.B.Theycareaboutothers.

C.Theylikevariouspublicactivities.D.They’remoneyraisersforthepoor.

B

MydadwasintheAirForce.WhenIwasakid,wemovedeveryfewyears.Thatmeantalotofgood-byes.Italsomeantgettingusedtoawholenewcommunityandawholenewschooleachtimewemoved.Icanstillfeelwhatitwasliketohavetowalkintothenewschool---thatsinkingfeelinginmybelly,thatheavinessinmythroat.Itwouldalwaystaketimeformetolearnhoweverythingworked,whatwascoolandwhatnot.ItwasalwaysastruggletofindwhereIcouldfitin.

Alreadyshy,Ididn’thavemuchself-confidenceinmyfriend-makingabilities.Iwasthegirlwalkinginthehallswithherheaddown,panicking.WhenIspoke,youcouldhardlyhearmysoftvoice.Iwasnervousanddoubtedmyselfalot.

Itwasveryhardnothavingahistorywitheveryoneelse.Iwasanoutsider.ButwhatIdidhavewassoccer.WhereverIwent,IknewthatIcouldfititwiththesoccerball.Thesoccerteammeantafamiliarplaceandimmediatefriendsforme.Icouldexpressmyselfandfeelgoodaboutmyselfonthefield.Playinghardhelpedtogetridofallmynervousness.

Throughoutourlives,ourself-respectgoesdownwhenwefeellikeafailure,anditgoesupwhenwefeelsuccessful.Doingsomethingwell,beingpraised,andfeelinglovedgoesalongway.Weallneedtoexploreopportunitieswherewecanbegoodatsomethingandfeelgoodaboutourselves.Physicalactivityandsportparticipationisaterrificwaytobuildupoursenseofself-confidenceandself-worth.

25.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutmovingtoanewschool?

A.Delighted.B.Stressed.C.Thrilled.D.Uninterested.

26.Howdidsoccerhelptheauthorfitin?

A.Itmadeherphysicallystrong.

B.Itimprovedherschoolperformance.

C.Ithelpedbuildherself-confidence.

D.Itenabledhertoknowherselfbetter.

27.Accordingtotheauthor,one’sself-confidencegrowswhenone___________.

A.getschallenged

B.hasahistorywithothers

C.participatesinsports

D.feelsappreciated

C

Parentsmaythinkthey’resmartaboutwheretheystoremedicines,buttheirkidsaresmarter.Nearly60,000youngchildrenarerushedtothehospitaleveryyearaftergettingintomedicinesnotmeantforthem,accordingtoanewreportfromSafeKidsWorldwide.

Thereportfindslittleconnectionbetweenwhatparentsknowaboutstoringmedicinessafelyandwhattheyactuallydo.Nineoutof10parentsknowthatmedicinesshouldbestoredupandawayoutofreachandsight,but7outof10ofthemadmitnotdoingthat.Theyleavemedicinesoutonkitchencounters,sinksandsofas,believingbabiesandtoddlers（学步的儿童）aren’ttallenoughorstrongenoughtoreachthem.Unfortunately,theyprobablycan.Childrenasyoungasamonthhaveendedupinanemergencydepartmentbecausethey’dbeenpoisonedbygettingintoamedicinethatwasleftwithinreach.

Mostpoisoningsrelatedtomedicines---particularlyamongbabiesandtoddlers---occurwithintheirhome.Kidsdeveloprapidlyandtheywanttoexploretheirenvironment.Atcertainagestheyhavealotofhand-to-mouthactivity,andsoit’sverycommonforthemtoexploretheirenvironmentandthentrytotastewhattheyfind.

ThenewSafeKidsworldwidereportincludesasurveyof2,000parentswithchildrenunderage6.Whilethenumberofchildrenvisitinganemergencydepartmentforaccidentalpoisoningshaddeclinedsincethe2010maximum,thedeclinehasslowedinrecentyears.

Prescriptionandover-the-countermedicinescausethemostseverepoisonings,butvitaminsandsupplements（补充品）canalsocauseproblems.Therearestepsfamiliescantaketolowertheriskforanaccidentalmedicinepoisoning.

28.Whyarechildrenpoisonedaccordingtothetext?

A.Someofthemedicinesathometastenice.

B.Thereissomethingpoisonousinmedicines.

C.Kidshaveeasyaccesstomedicinesathome.

D.Kidsarecurioustoexploretheenvironment.

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Vitaminsandsupplementscandogoodtokids.

B.Theteammadeasurveyof2,000kidsunderage6.

C.600parentssurveyedcouldkeepmedicinesproperly.

D.Kidsareusuallysmartatstoringmedicinesathome.

30.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?

A.Factorscontributingtothemistakesparentshavemade.

B.Tipsthatparentscanfollowtoavoidamedicinepoisoning.

C.Examplesrelatedtovitaminandsupplementpoisonings.

D.Impressiverecoveryresultsinhelpingpatients.

31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Parents’CasualBehaviorLeadstoKidsPoisoned

B.TheNumberofKidsPoisonedHasDeclinedLately

C.Nearly60,000ChildrenArePoisonedbyMedicines

D.KidsAreFacingtheRiskofBeingPoisonedatHome

D

Researchshowsthatisolation（隔绝，孤立）isbadforusandassociatedwithcertaindiseasesincludingdepression,highbloodpressureandheartdisease.Yetteenagersseekisolationbyusingthedeviceofourtimes---ascreen,screensofallkinds.However,inwhateverform,screensareaddictive,andaddictivefromanearlyage.Researchhasshownthatgiventhechance,six-month-oldbabiespreferscreenstorealhumanfaces.

Handinhandwiththisaddictiontoscreens,weareseeinganexplosionofteenagementalhealthproblems.Socialmediaclaimstobeinclusive,keepingyouconnected.Butit’snot.Itisolatesyoufromrealpeople.Screenshaveevenbeendescribedasbeingpoisonousforteenagers.

PsychologistJeanTwenge,aprofessoratSanDiegoStateUniversity,believestoday’steenagersare“ontheedge”ofamajormentalhealthcrisisandrequestes,“doanythingthatdoesn’tinvolveascreen”.Theproblemis,sheclaims,childrenbornbetween1995and2012havegrownupwithasmartphoneintheirhands,andithas“changedeveryaspect”oftheirlives.Thenumberofteenagerswhoactuallyseetheirfriendsfrequentlyhasdroppedbymorethan40%since2000.In2015,only56%of17-year-oldwentonadate,downfrom85%.Modernteenagersareslowertolearntodrive,orearnmoneyandspendmoretimeathome.They’re“ontheirphone,intheirroom,aloneandoftendepressed”,shesays.

Somecritics,however,sayweshouldencourageourchildrentospendmoretimeonline.RobertHannigan,formerdirectorofGCHQ,saidinAugustthatBritainisbadlyshortofengineersandcomputerscientists,andurgedchildrentodevelopcyberskilltocompeteinthedigitaleconomy.

I’mnotthefirsttosaythatsocialmediaisinferiortorealhumancontact,andharmsmentalhealth.Studiesshowteenswhospendthreehoursadayonlineare35%morelikelytosuicide（自杀）.

Thesuiciderateamonggirlsaged12to14hasmorethandoubledinadecade.

32.WhydoesJeanTwengecallonteenstosurfonlineless?

A.Socialmediaisinclusiveandkeepsthemconnected.

B.Socialmediahaschangedeveryaspectoftheirlives.

C.Socialmediadoesgreatharmtotheireyesight.

D.Socialmediaisaddictiveandleadstomentalproblems.

33.RobertHanniganmayagreethatweshould____________.

A.allowteenstoisolatethemselvesfromrealsocialcontact

B.callonteenstodoanythingthatdoesn’tinvolveascreen

C.urgechildrentoconta