宁夏省三年中考英语试题合集Word版含答案.docx
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宁夏省三年中考英语试题合集Word版含答案
2019--2020年宁夏三年中考英语试题合集
宁夏回族自治区2021年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
说明:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.特别提醒:
银川市兴庆区,金凤区,西夏区,贺兰县和永宁县考试时间100分钟,满分100分。
上述地区考生不做本试卷听力试题。
听力试题含“选择题”第一大题和“非选择题”第四大题。
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生须在答题卡左侧画线处完整填写自己的信息，并将自己的准考证号填写清楚，在准考证号区域用2B铅笔填涂考号。
考生应认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。
2.选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔填涂。
非选择题作答必须使用黑色中性（签字）笔或黑色墨迹钢笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.按照题号在答题卡上各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
选择题（共65分）
一、听力（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计5分,位置在第7页非选择题第四大题听力题内。
）
I.听对话选出正确的图画。
（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
6.A.Relaxing.B.Free.C.Interesting.
7.A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
8.A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.
9.A.At7:
45.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
55:
10.A.Ashirt.B.Askirt.C.Adress.
III.听对话选择正确答案。
（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
听下面一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11.Whatistheboygoingtodoforsummervacation?
A.Takepianolessons.B.Takeartlessons.C.Takecomputerlessons.
12.Whereisthegirlgoingforsummervacation?
A.Hangzhou.B.Guangzhou.C.Beijing.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.Whendidthisconversationhappen?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
14.Whichturningshouldthemantake?
A.Thefirstturning.B.Thesecondturning.C.Thefifthturning.
15.HowfarisSunshineHotelfromhere?
A.About4kilometers.B.About5kilometers.C.About6kilometers.
二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Iworkinamiddleschool.Itispleasantformetoplantinmyfreetime.Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,Ihadanidea—whatifmystudentsusedaclassroom16togrowvegetablesforourschoollunches?
Thestudentscould17learnaboutplantingscience.
Iaskedmyheadmaster18Icouldstartanewplantlabgarden.Iwasonlyinmysecondyearof19,butsheagreed.
Assoonasmystudentswentintotheclassroom,theygot20.Theyallwantedtolearnhowtogrowvegetablesinthiswayofindoorgardeningcalledhydroponics（水培）.Thisisgreatforareasthatdon'thave21farmland.Ithelpspeopletogrowhealthyvegetablesjustaboutanywhere.
Togrow45bedsofgreenvegetables,weneedmanythings22growingcups,LEDgrowinglights,fans,awaterpump（水泵）andsoon.Althoughthestudentsfailedforthefirsttime,noneofthem23.Theykeptontryinguntiltheyfinallysucceeded.Itwasinterestingforthemtowatchthevegetablesgroweveryday.Andtheyallsmiled24whenseeingstudentsinotherclasseseatthevegetablestheygrew.Mystudents'newgoalisthatourschoolwon'tneedto25greenvegetablesanymore.
16.A.deskB.computerC.gardenD.blackboard
17.A.everB.alsoC.neverD.only
18.A.ifB.whyC.howD.what
19.A.waitingB.growingC.learningD.teaching
20.A.tiredB.excitedC.sleepyD.interesting
21.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little
22.A.intoB.withC.likeD.for
23.A.gavebackB.gaveoutC.gaveawayD.gaveup
24.A.proudlyB.angrilyC.loudlyD.politely
25.A.sellB.buyC.washD.cook
三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Itwasacoldandsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Actually,itwasmyfirstdayatmynewschool.Iwaswalkingslowlyandworryingaboutlotsofthings.Itwas7:
00inthemorningandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedmequickly.Shewasridingonicewhensuddenlyshefelloffherbikeafewstepsinfrontofme.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfelloncemore.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedherstandup.Shesaid,"Thankyou,"withasmileandthenrodeaway.Thewords"Thankyou"warmedmeandthissmalleventmademefeellessnervousaboutmynewschool.
Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetotheclassroomandaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.Iwassonervous.IknewsomeofthestudentswerelookingatmebutIdidn'tdaretolookatthem.Soonthefirstclassstarted.ItwasEnglish.TheyusedadifferenttextbookfrommyoldschoolandIdidn'thaveacopy.AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,abookappearedinfrontofme.“Let'sshare,”thegirlnexttomesaid."Andhi,I'mCarrie."Ilookedup.ItwasthegirlIhelpedthatmorning.Whatasurprise!
Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Shewasmyfirstandbestfriendatmynewschool.Helpingheralsohelpedmefindafriend.
26.Thefirstdayatthewriter'snewschoolwascoldand.
A.rainyB.snowyC.windyD.cloudy
27.Whofelloffthebike?
A.Agirl.B.Aboy.C.Anoldman.D.Anoldwoman.
28.Thewriterfeltlessnervousonthewaytoschoolbecauseof.
A.aletterB.ane—mailC.asmallgiftD.asmallevent
29.Carriesharedwiththewriter.
A.apenB.adictionaryC.abookD.aruler
B
Mydadhasalwaysspenthisfreetimeclimbingmountains.Hespendsseveralyearsinplanninghisroute,listeningtotheweatherreportandfindingthebestmaps,andhereallylikesagoodchallenge.Forexample,healwayschoosesthemostdifficultpathupthemountain,sothathecanachievesomething.
AssoonasIcouldwalk,hestartedtakingmewithhimsometimes.Atfirst,heusedtocarrymeonhisshoulders.Lateron,IhadmyownlittlebootsandIfollowedhimuptheeasiestslopes（陡坡）.IcanstillrememberhowhappyIwaswhenwesetoff.
ThefirsttimeIdidaproper（真正的）climbwithhim,Iwasabouteightyearsold.Aswegottothetop,wesawsomeotherclimbersstandingthereadmiringtheview.Theycouldn'tbelievemyfatherhadmanagedtogettothetopwithsuchasmallgirl.Infact,weweren'ttheonlyoneswhomanagedtodosothatday.Whenwewerecomingdown,wemetanotherfamilywithtwoyounggirls,whomusthavebeenjustbehindus.
I'mnow15andIbelongtoaclimbingclub.Dadalwayshopedtopassonhisloveofclimbingtome.Itseemsthathehas.Ialreadyspendmostofmyweekendsinthemountains.Sometimesdadcomestoo,butnowI'mtheoneoutinfront,andhecan'talwayscatchupwithme!
30.Thewriter'sfatheralwayschoosesthemostdifficultpathupthemountain.
A.tokeephealthyB.togosightseeing
C.toachievesomethingD.totakephotos
31.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheysetoff?
A.Worried.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.D.Happy.
32.Thewriterdidaproperclimbwithherfatherforthefirsttimewhenhewasabout.
A.eightyearsoldB.sixteenyearsold
C.twoyearsoldD.fifteenyearsold
33.Theunderlinedsentence“Itseemsthathehas.”meansthewriter'sfather.
A.hasgiventhemapstoher
B.haspassedhisloveofclimbingtoher
C.doesn'tlikeclimbingmountainsanymore
D.doesn'twanttoclimbmountainswithheranymore
C
Itissaidthatteacanimprovecreativepoweroftheliterary（文学的）artistsinancientChina.AccordingtoLuYu'sTeaClassics,tea—drinkinginChinacanbetracedback（追溯）totheZhouDynasty—teawasdiscoveredbyShenNongandbecamepopularasadrinkintheStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.
Tea—drinkinginChinahasahistoryoffourthousandyears.Asthelegend（传说）hasit,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplantstoseewhichwerepoisonous,inordertopreventpeoplefromeatingthepoisonousplants.Itissaidthathewasoncepoisonedbutwassavedbyeatingsomeleavesofanevergreenplantwithwhiteflowers.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthatsavedhislife"cha".
Inmoderntimes,peoplestillkeeptea—drinkingasoneoftheirdailyactivities.Accordingtothestudy,teacanalsohaveeffectsonsomemodernillnesses.Tothosewhohavetoworkwithcomputersforalongtime,drinkingteacanhelpthemtobuildupawallagainstthecomputerradiation.Tothosewhomayhavetoomuchfat,drinkingteacanhelpthemtorecreateanewbalanceintheirbodies.Andtothoseagedpeople,drinkingteaisalsoagoodwaytokeepacalmmoodforalongerlife.
34.Tea—drinkinginChinacanbetracedbackto.
A.theZhouDynastyB.theXiaDynastyC.theQingDynastyD.theTangDynasty
35.Theunderlinedword"poisonous"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.
A.供饮用的B.美味的C.多姿多彩的D.有毒的
36.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?
A.ShenNongwasoncepoisoned.B.ShenNongwasahero.
C.Thebirthoftea.D.Teabecamepopular.
37.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.ThelegendofShenNong.
B.Thehistoryoftea—drinkinginChina.
C.Drinkingteacanhelppeoplelivelonger.
D.Teacanhaveeffectsonsomemodernillnesses.
D
Twolittlegirls,14—year—oldCindyand12—year—oldLucy,wrotetoanewspaperoffice,askingsomefastfoodrestaurantstostopgivingawayfreeplastic（塑料）toys.Manypeoplereadtheletterandsupportedthem.
“Wehavebeenlearningallabouttheenvironmentatschoolandtheproblemofplastic.Itmadeusverysadtoseehowplasticharmswildlifeandpollutestheocean,andwewanttochangethis.
That'swhywewantthefastfoodrestaurantstothinkoftheenvironmentandstopgivingawayplastictoyswiththeirkidsmeals."thetwogirlswroteintheirletter.
“Weliketogotoeatinfastfoodrestaurants,butchildrenonlyplaywiththeplastictoystheygiveusforafewminutesbeforetheygetthrownaway.Intheend,theywillharmanimalsandpollutethesea.Wewantanythingtheygiveustobesustainable（可持续发展的）,sowecanprotecttheearthforusandforfuturehumans,”theycontinued.
Thelettermadealargenumberofreaderspayattentiontothem.Thenumberofpeoplewhosupportedthemalmostdoubledafterreportersfollowedthetwolittlegirls.
Sincethelittlegirls’storystartedbeingpickedupbynewsreporters,thefastfoodrestaurantshadtogiveareplytothenewspaperoffice,tellingabouttheirplansformakingtheir
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