广东省惠州市学年高三上学期第一次调研英语试题解析版.docx
《广东省惠州市学年高三上学期第一次调研英语试题解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省惠州市学年高三上学期第一次调研英语试题解析版.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
广东省惠州市学年高三上学期第一次调研英语试题解析版
惠州市2020届高三第一次调研考试试题
英语试题
本试券分选择题和非选择题两部分。
演分10分最终成绩按总分135分进行折算，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.本试题分第1卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号镇写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案应在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题:
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项（A、B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheEnvironmentalFilmFestivalhasbecomeoneoftheworld'sgrandestsupportersoftheenvironmentalfilm.Toofferfreshviewsonglobalenvironmentalissues,thisyear'sfestivalwillincludearecordof190filmsfrom50countries.including110premieres（首映）.Herearejustafewofthehighlights.
1.HotWater
Featuredamongthefestival'sopeningnightfilmsisthehighlyexpected"HotWater,"alook2thedepressingdestructiveeffectsofuranium铀）miningintheAmericanWest.FormerUS.RepDenisKucinich.whoranforpresidentin2004and2008,isfeaturedinthefilm,alongwithfilmmakersElizabethKucinichandLizabethRogersDirectedbyKevinFlintand
2.TotheWonder
TotheWonderisthelatestfilmbywill-knownAmericanDirectorTrrenceMalick.Thefilm,"anexplorationoflovesetagainstthepowerofnature,"starsBenAleck,OlgaKurylenko.RachelMcAdamsandJavierBardemThefilmpremieredincompetitionatthe2012VeniceFilmFestivalandismakingisWashingtonD.Cpremiereduringthefestival.
3
Revolution
ThisWashingtonD.C.premierepresentstheCanadianfilmmakerandenvironmentalactivist,RobStewart'snewwork,"Revolution"anurgingcrytotoday'syouthtochangetheplanetbeforeit'stoolate.Theaward-winningdocumentarytakesStewartthrough15countriesoverfouryears,inanefforttofindthesecrettosavetheecosystemswerelyonforsurvival.
4.TheFifthSeason
Beautifulandmystery,JessicaWoodworth'slatestfeature,"TheFifthSeason",isapoeticmeditation（EA）onnatureinbattleagainsthumans."ThedramaticnarrativetakesplaceinBelgium'ssecretArdennes,wherethelocalsrelyontheland,butnaturetakesaturnandseemstogoonmysteriousstrike,InFrenchandFlemishwithEnglishsubtitles.DirectedandproducedbyWoodworthandPeterBrosens.
1.Revolutionisintendedto____________.
A.helpRobStewarttobeanactivist
B.changetheyounggeneration
C.appealtotheyoungtosavetheearth
D.takeStewartthrough15countries
2.Whichfilmwillyougotoifyouareapoemlover?
A.HotWaterB.TotheWonder.
C.Revolution.D.TheFifthSeason.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourfilms?
A.Theytellsomethingnewaboutenvironmentproblems
B.EnvironmentalFilmhasbecomethegrandestfilm
C.Theyareall,abouthumans'negativefretsontheecosystem
D.Theywillbefirstlyshownonthisyear’sfestival
【答案】1.C2.D3.A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。
环保电影节是环保电影支持者之一，今年将有来自50多个国家的190多部电影参展，文章给读者列举了其中四部电影的相关方面。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章第4段的ThisWashingtonD.C.premierepresentstheCanadianfilmmakerandenvironmentalactivist,RobStewart'snewwork,"Revolution"anurgingcrytotoday'syouthtochangetheplanetbeforeit'stoolate.（在华盛顿特区的首映式上，展出了加拿大电影制作人兼环保主义者RobStewart's的新作“Revolution”，这部电影向青年人发出强烈的呼声，希望他们在一切还来得及前改变这个星球）可知，“Revolution”的目的是呼吁年亲人保护地球。
C.appealtotheyoungtosavetheearth（呼吁年轻人拯救地球）符合题意。
故选C项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段的Beautifulandmystery,JessicaWoodworth'slatestfeature,"TheFifthSeason",isapoeticmeditation（EA）onnatureinbattleagainsthumans."（杰西卡的最新作品“TheFifthSeason”是关于大自然和人类作斗争的诗性沉思，它美丽而神秘）可知，TheFifthSeason与诗相关的。
如果爱好诗歌可以去观看这部电影。
故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章第一段的Toofferfreshviewsonglobalenvironmentalissues,thisyear'sfestivalwillincludearecordof190filmsfrom50countries.including110premieres（首映）.Herearejustafewofthehighlights.（为了对全球环保问题提供新的观点，今年的电影节将包括来自50多个国家的190部作品，其中有110部首映，下面就是其中的一些精彩影片）可知，接下来讲的四部电影都是和环保相关的。
A.Theytellsomethingnewaboutenvironmentproblems（它们讲述关于环保的新东西）符合以上说法。
故选A项。
B
WhenIwasaboy,ourextended,immigrantfamilywouldsometimesgatheratmyaunt’stinyhouseoverthesummer.Relativesfromalloverthecountrywouldcomeintovisit.Theadultswouldcrowdtogetherinthelivingroomtotalkandcatchuponeachother'slives.Andthekidswouldbesentoutintothefrontyardtoplaywhendinnerwasslowlycookedforallofus.
Thosewerethedaysbeforevideogames,smartphones,andmotorizedtoys,soweoftenendedupplayinganoldgame.Irememberoneofthosemomentsespecially.AsIwastheyoungestandsmallestofallthekidsthere,Igotcaughtfirstandcouldn'tcatchanyoneelse.Mybrothersandcousinswerealltoofastforme,andIgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.Ifinallyfellmyfacefirstintothedirt.Igotupwithtearsforminginmyeyes.ThenIsawoneofmyfemalecousinsSusanstandingthere.Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuchslowerthanbefore.Ieasilycaughtupandseizedher.Thensheturnedtome,smiled,andsaid,I'mit!
Youdbetterrun!
Iranofflaughingwithgleewhilesheturnedandstartedtochaseothers.
NowIseehowheractofkindnessthatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedmetojoy.Itdidn'tmatterthatwehardlyeversaweachother.Iknowwearefamilyandshelovesme.
Inherwonderfulbook:
BoxofButterflies,RomaDowneywrites,"Weareallone,weallbelongtoeachother,andweareonebig.beautifulfamily."Perhapsitistimethatweallstartedtotreateachotherthatway.Perhapsitistimethatwesharedourlove,ourkindness,ourlaughter,andourjoywitheveryonewithoutfear.Perhapsitistimetofinallyandforeverbringthisworldtogetherinonebigfamilyreunion.
4.Whentheadultswerechatting,thekidswould__________.
A.playvideogamesB.sitinthefrontyard
C.learntocookdinnerD.playtraditionalgames
5.TheauthorwasabletocatchSusanbecause________.
A.theothersrantoofastB.theauthorwasgoodatrunning
C.SusangaveherachanceD.Susanwantedtochaseothers
6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.TheauthorisgratefulforhatSusandidtoher.
B.TheauthorcantmeetSusananymore.
C.Theauthorurgesotherstolovetheirfamily.
D.Theauthorbelievestheworldwillbecomeabigfamily
7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Amemoryofmychildhood.B.Sharingofgoodnessunitesus.
C.Kindnessbrightensourlife.D.Agooddeedisinvaluable.
【答案】4.D5.C6.A7.B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。
文中作者回忆了在没有数码产品的年代，亲人之间真挚的爱护和关心。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章中的Thosewerethedaysbeforevideogames,smartphones,andmotorizedtoys,soweoftenendedupplayinganoldgame.（那个年代没有视频游戏，智能电话和自动玩具，因此我们常常玩一个老游戏）可知，父母聊天时孩子们在玩老游戏。
D.playtraditionalgames（玩传统游戏）符合题意。
故选D项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章第二段的Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuchslowerthanbefore.Ieasilycaughtupandseizedher.（她开始跑，但明显比之前跑得慢，我很容易赶上并抓住了她）可知，Susan原本可以跑快的，为了让作者抓住她才减速，所以可以推出她是故意让作者抓住的。
C.Susangaveherachance（苏珊给她机会）符合以上说法。
故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章倒数第二段的NowIseehowheractofkindnessthatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedmetojoy.（现在我明白了她那天的善举是如何把我从悲伤中拯救出来，又让我重新回到快乐之中）作者把Susan当时的行为称为“actofkindness”可知，作者对Susan是心怀感激的。
故选A项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据文章最后一段的Perhapsitistimethatweallstartedtotreateachotherthatway.Perhapsitistimethatwesharedourlove,ourkindness,ourlaughter,andourjoywitheveryonewithoutfear.Perhapsitistimetofinallyandforeverbringthisworldtogetherinonebigfamilyreunion.（也许现在是我们开始以这种方式对待彼此的时候了，也许现在是我们毫无畏惧地与每个人分享我们的爱，善良，笑声和我们的欢乐的时候了，也许是时候让这个世界永远聚在一起，成为一个大家庭了）可知，作者主要想表达分享爱，善良，真诚对待他人可以大家真正的成为一体。
B.Sharingofgoodnessunitesus（分享善良使我们团聚）可以作为本篇标题，概括文章大意。
故选B项。
C
Being"youngisassociatedwithallthegoodthingsinlife-beauty,hope,andenergy.Butyouthalsohasnegativeassociations-impulsiveness,trouble-making,andirresponsibility.Thisnegativesideseemstobewhatsocietyfocusesonmore,whichiswhyyoungpeoplehavemostlybeenconsideredasidleanddifficult.
ButwhenitcomestoGenerationZ-thosebornbetween1996and2010-thisstereotypedoesn'tseemtoapplyanymore
InJapan,forexample,GenZ-ersarelesslikelytobuyonimpulse,buttakeintoconsiderationmoreaproduct'struevalue.They'relookingatthecompanies,notjusttheproducts,"MasahikoUotani,CEOofJapanesecosmeticscompanyShiseido,toldBloomberg.They'reasking,'Aretheyreallydeliveringvaluetothesociety?
Aretheypromotingdiversityandinclusion?
"
GenZ-ersarealsomoregroundedthanwe'veexpectedthemtobe.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyBankofAmerica,morethanhalfofyoungadultsagedbetween18and23saidtheywereplanningtobuyahousewithinfiveyears.Andthey'renotjustsayingit-theyarewillingtomakesacrificesforit,includinggettingasecondjobandsavingmoneyfordownpaymentinsteadofspendingitonavacation.
"Despitetheiryoungage,thisgroupispragmaticandactivelyplanningfortheirfuture,"D.SteveBoland,headofConsumerLendingatBankofAmerica,toldUSAToday."Theyhaveaclearvisionhowtheyarewillingtohelpthemselvesinordertomakeithappen.
SocialissuesarealsoatthecenterofconcernofGenZ-ers,whotakethemselvesasachangingforceoftheworld.InIndia,forexample,youngpeoplewhohavejustreachedthevotingageareeagertovoteforanewleaderwhoiscapableofsolvingproblemsthatmatterthemosttothem,includingpollution,unemploymentandwomen'ssafety.
AsaGen-Zeryourself,whatisyourplanforthefuture?
8.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsthisstereotype"inparagraph2referto?
A.Beingyoungisgood.
B.GenZ-ersarebornafter1996.
C.Thetraditionalpoorimpressionsontheyouth.
D.Theassociationswithyoungpeople.
9.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat______________.
A.GenZ-ersinJapanarepicky
B.TheGenZ-ersareself-centered
C.TheGenZ-erscarelittleaboutproducts
D.TheGenZ-ersarewisewhenshopping
10.What'sSteveBoland'sattitudetothe
升级会员 