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新目标八年级下期末测试一精选文档
新目标八年级下期末测试
(一)
Ⅰ.单项选择(15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.____it____whenschoolwasoveryesterday?
A.Did,rainB.Was,rainingC.Is,rainingD.Does,rain
2.Wemusttryourbesttodotheworkbetterwith____moneyand
____people.
A.little,fewerB.fewer,lessC.less,fewerD.less,few
3.――IreallyhopeIcangotoBeijingnextyear.
――So____.
A.didIB.doIC.amID.wasI
4.――Excuseme,how____Igettothecafe?
――AskMrPride.He____know.
A.may,mustB.can,mayC.must,canD.may,can
5.――Where’sJacktoday?
――Oh,I’msorrytosaythathehad____accidentyesterday.And
nowheisin____hospital.
A.a,theB.the,aC./,theD.an,/
6.She’llgowithyouifit____tomorrow.
A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.isn’trainD.willrain
7.Samisonlytwoyearsold.He’stooyoung____.
A.todresshimselfB.getdressed
C.toputonD.wearclothes
8.Theboymadefaces____otherclassmates____.
A.make,laughB.tomake,laugh
C.make,tolaughD.tomake,tolaugh
9.They____inthebeautifulmusic.
A.forgotthemselvesB.rememberedhimself
C.lostthemselvesD.enjoyedherself
10.Pleasedon’tkeepme____alongtime.
A.waitB.towaitingC.waitsD.waiting
11.LessonOneis____thanLessonTwo.
A.interestingB.muchinteresting
C.moremuchinterestingD.muchmoreinteresting
12.____thebook____herarm,MissGaocameintotheclassroom____usual.
A.With,under,likeB.With,under,as
C.Carrying,in,withD.Has,in,as
13.Wefind____veryimportant____Englishwell.
A./,learningB.it,tolearnC.it,learningD./,tolearn
14.Icouldn’tafford____thesuitatthatmoment.
A.buyB.buyingC.boughtD.tobuy
15.StudyhardKen,____you’llfallbehind.
A.soB.andC.orD.but
Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
MartinisanAmericanboy.He’seight__1__old.Oneevening,Jimmy,oneofhisclassmates,cametohishomewithanexpensivebookinhishand.
“Couldyouhelpme__2__thismathsproblem?
”Jimmysaidassoonashecameintotheroom.“It’stoohardfor__3__.”
“Letme__4__,”Martinsaid.“Ihopeitisn’thardforme.”
Martintriedhisbestbuthecouldn’tworkitout,either.“__5__wehadasmallcomputer,alltheproblemswouldbeeasyenoughforustodo,”Jimmysaid.
“Asmallcomputer…”Martinthoughtforaminute,andthenhesaid,“I’vegota(n)__6__.Wecanbuyoneinashop!
”
“Acomputerisvery__7__,andwedon’thaveenoughmoney.”
“That’sOK,”saidMartin.“Wecanaskthenewpresident(总统)forsomemoney.Hesaidhewouldhelpanyoneintrouble.I__8__hewillhelpus.Heisvery__9__,youknow.”
Sothey__10__towritealettertothenewpresident.Soontheyfinishedtheletterandhurriedtothe__11__office.
Infrontoftheofficestoodasmallbox.They__12__theletterintothebox__13__andwenthomehappily.
Thenextmorning,theypassedthepostofficeontheirwaytoschool.Theyfound,totheir__14__,theboxwasnotapost-box,__15__atrashcan(垃圾箱).
1.A.yearsB.daysC.monthsD.weeks
2.A.outB.toC.withD.by
3.A.youB.herC.meD.them
4.A.haveB.tryC.doD.make
5.A.IfB.WhenC.WhyD.Since
6.A.moneyB.oneC.shopD.idea
7.A.expensiveB.cheapC.bigD.useful
8.A.knowB.understandC.thinkD.want
9.A.shortB.fatC.poorD.kind
10.A.hadB.tookC.learnedD.decided
11.A.postB.policeC.bankD.teacher’s
12.A.broughtB.droppedC.tookD.moved
13.A.wellB.beautifullyC.carefullyD.slowly
14.A.happyB.surpriseC.sorryD.joy
15.A.andB.orC.forD.but
Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)
(A)
Newspapersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydidn’thavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleasedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytohaveaquicklookattheheadlines.
Therearenewspaperstopleaseeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypeswithseveraldifferenteditions(版)everyday.Insometownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprinted(印刷)weekly.
Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Therearebesidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusementpage,abusinesspageandsoon.
1.Peoplereadnewspapersto____.
A.learnaboutthelessimportantnews
B.bepleased
C.learnaboutwhatevertheywant
D.getsomeinformation
2.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow____.
A.whatthepassagesareaboutB.whattheyaregoingtodo
C.aboutthemostimportantnewsD.aboutsports
3.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted____.
A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly
4.Mostpapershave____onSundaysthanusual.
A.moretypesB.morepagesC.fewertypesD.fewerpages
5.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,you’dbetterread____inanewspaper.
A.thebusinesspageB.thefrontpage
C.thesportspageD.theamusementpage
(B)
Theaim(目的)ofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequires(需要)arightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.
Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult.
Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone.
Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.
Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe’velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.
Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementioned(提到的)willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.
6.Thepassagetellsus____.
A.theimportanceofreading
B.toreadinthemorning
C.topayattentiontothewaysofstudying
D.tohavepatienceinstudying
7.Thepassagehastaughtus____waysforstudying.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.many
8.We’dbetterreadinthemorningbecause____.
A.it’shardtorememberwhatwehavelearned
B.theairisfreshandthemindisclear
C.it’sdifficulttogetgoodresults
D.wehavemoretime
9.Ifwecan’tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis____.
A.easytounderstanditwell
B.bettertogetsomethingfromit
C.impossibleforustogetmuchfromit
D.possibletolearnmuchfromit
10.Instudyingwemustalwaysask“whys”inorderto____.
A.understandthebookwell
B.writedownthequestions
C.rememberthenewwords
D.getsomequestionstoaskourteachers
(C)
Itwasabeautifulsunnyday.Migueldecidedtogotothebeach.Hecalledhisfriends,butMariowasatwork,andRosawasathergrandmother’shome.Sohehadtogotothebeachalone.Hetookhisbathingsuit,towel,beachumbrellaandhisnewboombox.
Whenhearrivedatthebeach,thereweren’tmanypeople.Therewasafamilywithtwolittlechildren.ThereweresomeAmericantouristsattheshop.Miguelputuphisbeachumbrellaandlaydown.Heturnedonhisradioandbegantoenjoythebeautifulmusic.
SoonMiguelwenttosleep.Whilehewasasleep,amancameandsatnearhim.HehadasmallradioanditplayedthesamemusicasMiguel’s.Afterafewminutes,themanpickedupMiguel’sboomboxandwalkedaway.WhenMiguelwokeup,hisradiowasgone,andthethief’slittleoldradiowasinitsplace.
11.Whatisaboomboxaccordingtothepassage?
____.
A.ATVsetB.AradioC.AnumbrellaD.Abed
12.WhowenttothebeachwithMiguel?
____.
A.MarioB.RosaC.HisgrandmaD.Nobody
13.Putthefollowingintherightorder(次序)thathappened.____.
①Miguelfellasleep②Miguellaydownonthebeach
③Miguelcalledhisfriends④Miguelgottothebeach
A.①②③④B.③④②①C.②③①④D.②③④①
14.Miguelwasa____boy.
A.goodB.richC.carelessD.poor
15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
____.
A.Weshouldlookafterourthingswellwhenweareout
B.Weshouldnottakeourradiosout
C.Weshouldnotsleeponthebeach
D.Weshouldnotsleepalone
Ⅳ.用所给词的正确形式填空。
(10分)
1.Septemberisthe____(nine)monthoftheyear.
2.TheboyfromClassTwowasthefirstpastthe____(finish)line.
3.Lastyear,weplanted____(hundred)oftreesinourvillage.
4.Hisfathertaught____(he)Frenchwhenhewassevenyearsold.
5.Thegirliswritingadiary____(careful)now.
6.I____(work)allnightwritinganimportantreportforthenextmeeting.
7.Everyonemakes____(mistake)inhislife.
8.Thankyoufor____(help)ussomuch.
9.Thismusicisso____(difficulty)toplay.
10.To____(he)surprise,hisdogwassavedintheend.
Ⅴ.根据上下文,补全对话中所缺的单词,每空一词。
(10分)
(A)
A:
Hi,Mike.Let’sgotoschool.Oh,what’s__1__withyourright
arm?
B:
Ihadbad__2__yesterdayevening.AsmallboyranoutwhileI
wasridingonmybike.Itriednottoknockhim,butIfelland
hurt__3__.
A:
Whatapity!
Isitseri