高二英语 阅读训练2.docx
《高二英语 阅读训练2.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高二英语 阅读训练2.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![高二英语 阅读训练2.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/4/6cfa6a42-df29-41b1-9b71-55dc2f97e354/6cfa6a42-df29-41b1-9b71-55dc2f97e3541.gif)
高二英语阅读训练2
阅读训练2
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
完形填空
Inthedoorwayofmyhome,Ilookedcloselyatmy23-year-oldson,Daniel.InafewhourshewouldbeflyingtoFranceto36adifferentlife.Itwasatransitional(过渡的)timeinDaniel'slife.Iwantedto37himsomewordsofsignificance.Butnothingcamefrommylips,andthiswasnotthe38timeIhadletsuchmomentspass.
WhenDanielwasfive,Itookhimtothebusstoponhisfirstdayofkindergarten.Heasked,“Whatisitgoingtobelike,Dad?
CanIdoit?
”Thenhewalked39thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.ThebusdroveawayandIsaidnothing.Adecadelater,asimilar40playeditselfout.Idrovehimtocollege.AsIstartedtoleave,Itriedtothinkofsomethingtosaytogivehim41andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.Again,words42me.
Now,asIstoodbeforehim,Ithoughtofthose43opportunities.HowmanytimeshaveIletsuchmoments44?
Idon'tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhattheyhave45tome.Orwhathemight46tofaceintheyearsahead.MaybeIthoughtitwasnotnecessarytosayanything.
Whatdoesitmatterinthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim?
47asIstoodbeforeDaniel,Iknewthatitdidmatter.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.Yet,Ialways48neverhearinghimputhis49intowords.NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmythroattighten.Whyisitso50totellasonsomethingfromtheheart?
Mymouthturneddry,andIknewIwouldbeabletogetoutonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel,”Isaid,“IfIcouldhavepicked,Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That'sallIcouldsay.Hehuggedme.Foramoment,theworld51,andtherewerejustDanielandme.Hewassayingsomething,buttearsmistedmyeyes,andIcouldn'tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwas52ofwasthestubble(短须)onhischinashisfacepressed53mine.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwas54.Itwasnothing.Andyet,itwas55.
36.A.experienceB.spendC.enjoyD.shape
37.A.showB.giveC.leaveD.instruct
38.A.lastB.firstC.veryD.next
39.A.upwardB.intoC.downD.up
40.A.signB.sceneC.sceneryD.sight
41.A.interestB.instructionC.courageD.direction
42.A.failedB.discouragedC.struckD.troubled
43.A.futureB.embarrassingC.obviousD.lost
44.A.lastB.passC.flyD.remain
45.A.countedB.meantC.valuedD.cared
46.A.thinkB.wantC.expectD.wish
47.A.ButB.AndC.InsteadD.So
48.A.wonderedB.regrettedC.mindedD.tried
49.A.viewsB.actionsC.feelingsD.attitudes
50.A.importantB.essentialC.hardD.complex
51.A.disappearedB.changedC.progressedD.advanced
52.A.sensitiveB.convincedC.awareD.tired
53.A.byB.againstC.onD.with
54.A.clumsyB.gentleC.absurdD.moving
55.A.noneB.allC.anythingD.everything
阅读理解
A
BillGatesandthepresidentofGeneralMotorshavemetforlunch,andBillisgoingonandonaboutcomputertechnology.“Ifautomotivetechnologyhadkeptpacewithcomputertechnologyoverthepastfewdecades,youwouldnowbedrivingaV-32insteadofaV-8,anditwouldhaveatopspeedof10,000milesperhour,”saysGates.“Or,youcouldhaveaneconomycarthatweighs30poundsandgetsathousandmilestoagallonofgas.Ineithercase,thestickerprice(标价)ofanewcarwouldbelessthan$50.Whyhaven'tyouguyskeptup?
”
ThepresidentofGMsmilesandsays,“Becausethefederalgovernmentwon'tletusbuildcarsthatcrashfourtimesaday.”
Whyisthatfunny(ornotfunny,astheeasemaybe)?
Humanbeingslovetolaugh,andtheaverageadultlaughs17timesaday.Humanslovetolaughsomuchthatthereareactuallyindustriesbuiltaroundlaughter.Jokes,sitcomsandcomediesarealldesignedtogetuslaughing,becauselaughingfeelsgood.Forusitseemssonatural,butthefunnythingisthathumansaretheonlyspeciesthatlaughs.Laughterisactuallyacomplexresponsethatinvolvesmanyofthesameskillsusedinsolvingproblems.
Laughterisagreatthing--that'swhywe'veallheardthesaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Thereisstrongevidencethatlaughtercanactuallyimprovehealthandhelpfightdisease.Whenwelookatlaughter--whatitis,whathappensinourbrainswhenwelaugh,whatmakesuslaughandhowitcanmakeushealthierandhappier,there'sahugeamountaboutitthatnooneunderstandsyet.
56.Thebesttitleofthepassageis___________.
A.JokeB.LaughterC.FunD.Humor
57.Whichofthefollowingsentencesinthispassageisthemosthumorous?
A.“YouwouldnowbedrivingaV-32insteadofV-8.”
B.“Itwouldhaveatopspeedof10,000milesperhour.”
C.“Thestickerpriceofanewcarwouldbelessthan$50.”
D.“Thefederalgovernmentwon'tletusbuildcarsthatcrashfourtimesaday.”
58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Humanslaughbecauseofjokes,sitcomsandcomedies.
B.Humanslaughbecauseitcanfightdisease.
C.Humanshavegainedskillstolaughsincetheyareborn.
D.Laughterisacomplexresponseofhumans.
59.Whatisthewriterlikelytotalkaboutnext?
A.Whatislaughter?
B.Howdopeoplelaugh?
C.Whenislaughterthebestmedicine?
D.Wheredoeslaughtertakeplace?
B
Howmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?
Alot!
OnaclearnightyoumightseetheMoon,someplanets,andthousandsofsparklingstars.
Youcanseeevenmorewithatelescope.Andwithbiggerandbiggertelescopesyoucanseemoreandmoreobjectsinthesky.Andyoucanseethoseobjectsinmoreandmoredetail.
Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwewillneversee.Wewon'tseethemwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld,ontheclearestnightoftheyear.
That'sbecausethey'reinvisible.They'rethemysteriousdeadstarscalledblackholes.
Youmightfindithardtoimaginethatstarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryearweseeitupinthesky,burningbrightly,givingusheatandlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn'tseemtobegettingoldorweak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.
Asastar'sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegasrunsout,thestarstopsburningandbeginstodie.
Asthestarcools,theouterlayersofthestarpullintowardthecenter.Thestarsquashesintoasmallerandsmallerball.Ifthestarwasverysmall,thestarendsupasacold,darkballcalledablackdwarf.Ifthestarwasverybig,itkeepssquashinginwarduntilit'spackedtogethertighterthananythingintheuniverse.
ImagineiftheEarthwerecrusheduntilitwasthesizeofatinymarble.That'showtightlythisdeadstar,ablackhole,ispacked.Whatpullsthestarintowarditscenterwithsuchpower?
It'sthesameforcethatpullsyoudownwhenyoujump--theforcecalledgravity.Ablackholeissotightlypackedthatitsgravitysucksineverything--evenlight.Thelightfromablackholecannevercomebacktoyoureyes.That'swhyyouseenothingbutblackness.
Sonexttimeyoustareupatthenightsky,remember:
there'smoreintheSkythanwecansee!
Scatteredinthesilentdarknessareblackholes--thegreatmysteryofspace.
60.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?
A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.B.Ithasacollisionwithotherstars.
C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.
61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Blackholesaredeadstars.
B.Blackholeshavegravity.
C.Blackholesareinvisible.
D.Thereisnothingasmysteriousasablackhole.
62.WhathappensAFTERastardies?
A.Itbecomesinvisible.B.ItfailstoEarth.
C.Itburnsupallofitsgases.D.Itbecomesbrighterandeasiertosee.
63.Whycan'tyouseelightwhenyoulookatablackhole?
A.Becausemostblackholesaresofaraway.
B.Becausethegravityofablackholeissostrongthatitsucksthelightinward.
C.Becauseasthestar'sgasesburn,itstopsgivingoffheatandlight.
D.Becauseasastarcools,itsouterlayerspullintowarditscenter.
C
Youandyourfriendsarepackingupforsomecarcampinginthegreatoutdoors.Inadditiontoacoupleoftentsandmultiplesleepingbags,you'vepackedacoolerfullofburgersandhotdogs,peanut-butterandlotsofchocolate.Onething'sforsure;theeating'sgoingtobegreatonthistrip--thatis,unlessOneofMotherNature'smostfrighteningandpowerfulcreaturesdecidesitwantstosharethewealth.
Whetheryou'recarcampinglikethesefolksorbackpackingdeepintothewoods,youneedtotakepreventativestepstoavoidmeetingabear.Abear'ssenseofsmellisverystrong.Itusesthisacutesensetoshopforamate,detectthreatsand,mostimportantly,locatefood.Ifabearsmellsyourhotdogs,itmightdecidetopopinforavisit.
Abearmaylumberintoyourcampsiteforattractantslikefoodandrubbish,andevenyourlipbalm.Howtomanageodorstopromotebear-freecampingquarters?
Forone,don'tattempttomaskthesmellofrubbishwithairfresheners.Thesmellofmothballs(驱虫剂)maynotseempleasanttoyou,butitwilldoublethecuriosityforabear.Youmightalsothinkitagoodideatothrowyourtrashintothecampfire.Butbearslikethesmellofburningtrashevenmorethanthesmellofregularrubbish.
Instead,putyourgarbageinairtightplasticbagsandstringthoseb