易受心理定势干扰的选择题讲练.docx

易受心理定势干扰的选择题讲练.docx

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易受心理定势干扰的选择题讲练

高考语法专题系列复习第1讲

易受“心理定势”干扰的选择题讲练

（石狮一中高三英语备课组余信路整理）

I.讲解:

心理定势是指由于先前的活动而造成的一种心理准备或心理定向,它使人以比较固定的方式进行认知或做出行为反应。

但在在情况变化时,定势则会阻碍人们找到新的方法去解决新问题。

因此,我们必须正确灵活地运用已有的认识和方法去解决相似的问题,绝为可想当然。

否则,便会犯这样那样的错误。

II.练习:

1.Hecouldn’thelp________anythingforhisfamilybecausehewasbusywiththeentranceexam.A.doingB.todoC.didD.anddid

2.Weshouldpreventpollution________happily.

A.livingB.fromlivingC.tolivingD.tolive

3.Hewastoobusy________hisfriend.

A.receiveB.toreceiveC.receivingD.received

4.Thegirllooked________atherdyingcat.

A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly

5.Itishot________January.Bettertakeoffyourcoat.

A.A.inB.duringC.forD.to

6.Is________“m”the13thletterintheEnglishalphabet?

A./B.aC.anD.the

7.__________,shecouldhardlyhaveanytimetoplaywithherlittledaughter.

A.BusyasshewasB.AswasshebusyC.wasbusysheD.Asshewasbusy

8.Doyouhaveanyideaofthereason_________hereferredto?

A.thatB.asC.whyD.when

9.Isthisthepark________hevisitedhisfriendtheotherday?

A.theoneB.thatC.whereD./

10.Hehidhimselfbehindthedoor_______hestillcouldseewhatwouldhappentohisclassmate.A.thereB.whichC.fromwhichD.fromwhere

11.Theyhaveabridgetohave________rebuilt.

A.somebodyB.itC./D.that

12.Itisknown________allthattheelectriclightwasinventedbyEdison.

A.toB.byC.forD.as

13.___________eitheryouorItolookafterher?

A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Should

14.Whydon’tyoucomeagain__________otherday?

A.theB.someC.anyD.in

15.Marydidn’tcometooutpartyyesterdaybecausehewasbusypreparingfortheexam.Weallfeltsorry_________her.A.forB.withoutC.exceptD.besides

16._____________willallhavetoanswerforthefire.

A.You,heandIB.I,youandheC.He,IandyouD.He,youandI

17.Ananthastwo___________initsbody.

A.stomachB.stomachesC.stomachsD.bothBandC

18.Thefamilyhasbeen_________thelostchildfornearlyamonth.

A.inalongsearchforB.searchingforC.inalongsearchofD.searching

19.Hemusthavebeenasleepatthattime,_________he?

A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.hadn’tD.wasn’t

20._____________1994,hehadlearnedadvancedmathematicsalbyhimself.

A.ByB.UntilC.InD.Around

21.Thetoweristallerthan_________buildingaroundit.

A.anyB.anyotherC.theotherD.anyoftheother

22.Chinaislargerthan___________countryinAfrica.

A.anyotherB.allotherC.alltheD.any

23.ItrainsmoreofteninShanghaithan_________.

A.BeijingB.inBeijingC.itinBeijingD.thatinBeijing

24.Beijinghasamuchlargerpopulationthan__________.

A.NanjingB.thatofNanjingC.thatinNanjingD.inNanjing

25.Towards________evening,_________coldrainbegan.

A./;aB.an;aC.an;/D.the;/

26.Hespentmuchofhissparetime__________thenearlyforestwherehekeptagarden.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

27.Thetwopairsofshoesaredifferent_________size.

A.onB.aboutC.fromD.in

28.Hehasmademuchprogress_________theseyears.

A.inB.fromC.forD.over

29.WrittenEnglishismoreorlessthesame________bothBritainandAmerica,thoughtherearesomespellingdifferences.

A.inB.asC.withD.to

30.Abouthalfanhour_______andIfoundthatIhadlostmyway.

A.laterB.lateC.orsoD.passed

31.---Howmanyguestshavearrivedsofar?

---__________________.

A.Fewthan15B.Fewerthan15C.Littlethan15D.Lessthan15

32.__________fromhisexpression,hewasgreatlymoved.

A.TobejudgedB.TojudgeC.JudgingD.Judged

33.________pianoisusefultothosewhoenjoymusic.

A./B.OneC.TheD.A

34.Theywentthere______________.

A.bybikesB.withbikesC.onbikesD.onbike

35.Theyare_________childrenthattheycan’tdressthemselves.

A.solittleB.suchlittleC.sosmallD.toosmall

36.Whathedidsuggestedthathe_________littleeducation.

A.receiveB.receivesC.receivesD.shouldreceive

37.BobinsistedthatJohn_________thewallet.

A.stealB.shouldstealC.hasstolenD.hadstolen

38.Itwasatelevenlastnightthathearrived___________home.

A.atB.inC.toD./

39.---Ifeelabithungry.---Whynothave___________bread?

A.aB.anyC.someD.afew

40.Thecargotthemedal,butitsdrivercamecloseto_________.

A.bekilledB.beingkilledC.killD.killing

41.I’mgoingtotown,forthereissomethingIneed__________.

A.buyB.tobuyC.tobeboughtD.buying

42.Tommighthavecometoschoolintimeforclass,__________.

A.ifhegotupearlierB.unlesshehadgotupearlier

C.buthegotupratherlateD.buthef\hadgotupsolate.

43.Theskinofsnakes_______somekindsofmusicalinstruments.

A.isusedtomakeB.isusedtomakingC.areusedtomakeD.areusedtobemade

44.Thetableinthatrestaurantaresoclosetogetherthatthere’shardlyanyroomtomove__________them.A.betweenB.amongC.inthemiddleofD.atthecenterof

45.Theroom_____facesouthisthebedroomofhis.

A.whoseB.whosewindowC.whichD.thewindowofwhich

46.__________abouttheget-together,fewofthemwerepresent.

A.NothavingbeentoldB.Havingnotbeentold

C.HavingbeennottoldD.Havingbeentoldnot

47.Writeit_________apenandblueink.

A./B.withC.byD.bothAandB

48.Thereisno_______bookinthebookshop.

A./B.aC.suchD.sucha

49.Isthisthewatchyouwishto__________?

A.haveitrepairedB.repairC.haverepairedD.haverepairedit

50.---Sorry.Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.

---Nevermind.__________itmyselfafterschool.

A.I’mgoingtopostB.I’llpostC.I’dratherpostD.Ihadbetterpost

51.Thewindow___________whileheslept,hecaughtacold.

A.openingB.openC.toopenD.wasopen

52.ItwasthebraveryofWilliamTell_________encouragedtheSwisspeopleintheirfightagainsttheenemies.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.bothAandB

53.Theisnothingelse_________atableintheroom.

A.besidesB.butC.exceptD.exceptfor

54.Nothingcanmakehimturn_________.

A.thiefB.athiefC.thievesD.bothAandB

55.Howhardhestudies,___________?

A.isn’titB.isn’theC.doesn’theD.doesn’tit

56.Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,________I?

A.don’tB.can’tC.willD.may

57.Don’tmakeanynoises,__________you?

A.doB.canC.willD.won’t

58.Canyousee__________boycomingtowardus?

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

59.ThenewsahscomefromJapan_________LiuXiaomeihasgotthefirstplaceinthewomen’s100-metredashinthe12thAsianGames.

A.whereB.fromwhereC.whichD.that

60.Ihaveenjoyedmyvisithere.I’llbeverysorry________.

A.forleavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.tohaveleft

61.hehasasuggestion_________,pleaselistentohim.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

62.Over80percentofthepopulationofChina_________farmers.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isD.are

63.---Whyisn’tJohnhereyet?

---Sorry.Iforgotallabout_________him.

A.telephoningB.telephoningtoC.totelephoneD.totelephonefor

64.Itiswho_________toanswerforhissafety.

A.amB.isC.areD.bothAandB

65.Sheistheonlyoneofthewomenteacherswho_________invited.

A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.were

66.Onedayhewillhavetoanswer_________her_________hiswrongdoings.

A.for;forB.t;forC.to;toD.for;to

Key:

1-5.BDBDC6-10.ADACD11-15.CACBB16-20.BCADA21-25.ADBAA

26-30.ADDAD31-35.DCDCB36-40.CDDCB41-45.BCAAD46-50.ABCCB

51-55.BAAAA56-60.DCDDB61-66BDAABB

高考语法专题系列复习第2讲

易受“假性原型”误导的选择题讲练

（石狮一中高三英语备课组）

I.讲解:

对解决问题产生启发作用的事物叫原型。

在英语学习中,学习者受其自身知识水平的制约,容易将貌似原型的事物当作原型,以致获取了错误的解决问题的方案。

命题者往往会利用学生这一心理特点,故意设置一些所谓的原型,来诱使学生模仿。

要排除这类题设“陷阱”的诱导,就必须全面把握题干的语境,努力拓展思维的广度,注意对所获取的信息的分析和比较,决不可凭一知半解就匆忙作结论。

II.练习:

1.---Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.

---__________________________.

A.Idon’tB.Iwon’tC.Ican’tD.Ihaven’t

2.---Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheball.

---Ifyourwifedoes,so____________mine.

A.isB.doC.doesD.will

3.---Wouldyoulendmeyourpenforawhile?

---CertainlyI___________.

A.wouldB.shouldC.willD.shall

4.---Whenwillthetrainstart?

---It_______at2:

35thisafternoonaccordingtothetime-table.

A.startB.startsC.willstartD.isgoingtostart

5.---WhatneedIdonow?

---You_________getintotouchwiththembyphoneatonce.

A.needB.needtoC.willneedD.bothAandB

6.TheWhitescamehere,tobuysomeclothesand__________onanoldfriendoftheirs.

A.callB.tocallC.callingD.called

7.HesaidFrenchisthebeautifultongueintheworldand__________hewasdeterminedtolearnitwell.

A./B.thatC.alsoD.besides

8.JapanesespeakJapanese,and__________German.

A.GermanB.GermansC.GermenD.Germanies

9.Iwonderwhy________littleanimalseatssomanyinsects.

A.soB.suchC.veryD.too

10.Oneeveninghecametoborrowthebook《RobinsonCrusoe》frommeandpromisedtogetthroughit_________oneevening.

A.inB.onC.aboutD./

11.Doyougotoschooleverydaybeforeyouwentto_________university?

A.aB.anC.theD./

12.Anelectriclightcangiveusrichlight.WeallthinkitgreatforEdisontoinvent__________.

A.electriclightB.anelectriclightC.theelectriclightD.electriclights

13.Itisagoodpieceofadvicetowritethaton___________.

A.awhitepaperB.apaperofwhiteC.awhitepieceofpaperD.apieceofwhitepaper

14.Youshouldthrowtheseoldpapersinto_________basket.

A.apaperB.paperC.papersD.thepapers

Key:

1-5.BDCBB6-10.ABBBA11-14.CCDA

高考语法专题系列复习第3讲

易受“意群”影响的选择题讲练

（石狮一中高三英语备课组）

I.讲解:

所谓意群,就是句子中根据句法结构和