初三英语词汇句型易溷易错知识点汇编.docx
《初三英语词汇句型易溷易错知识点汇编.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初三英语词汇句型易溷易错知识点汇编.docx（46页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
初三英语词汇句型易溷易错知识点汇编
1.It’ssaidthatheisagoodstudent据说
It’sbelievedthat据相信
It’sreportedthat据认为
2.withintheyear在一年之内
3.tothisday直到今天
4.checkinV.登记住宿手续
check-inn.登记住宿手续
checkoutv.登记退宿手续
check-outn.登记退宿手续
checkoutn.收款台
5.acheck–uponeyesight
6.afterall毕竟
7.Therearethreewindowsinthewall
8.haveawordwithsb.=talkwithsb.和某人说句话
havewordswithsb.和某人吵架
9.Thegirlaskedsomeoneelsetotakeapicture
=Thegirlhadapicturetaken.让某事被做
10.You’llbelateforschoolifyoudon’thurry.
=Hurryup,oryou’llbelateforschool.
=Youwon’tbelateforschoolunlessyouhurryup.
11.beworthdoing值得做某事
=beworthyofbeingdone
=beworthytobedone
12.
（1）Pleasedtomeetyou.
（2）I’mpleasedtomeetyou.
withyouwork.
（3）Whatpleasantweather!
（4）dosth.withpleasure乐意做某事
（5）Thanksalot.
Itisapleasure.（不用谢）
14.gobad变坏
wrong出错
15.thinkofsb.as把。
。
。
看作
thinkabouttheplan考虑关于那计划
thinkitover仔细想
thinkhard努力想
16.
inhissparetime在他空余的时间
free
17.vegetarian素食者
18.Hisstoryproved（tobe）true.（证明，无被动）
19.whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么
20.however,=but
21.everyoneeveryoneofus
22.Englishiseasytolearn.
Thiskindofwatchessellswell.
Thispenwritessmoothly.
Thiskindofclothiseasytowash.
23.beangrywithsb./atsth.
24.say/talk/speak/explaintosb.
25.thinkit+adj.+todo
26.Thetrainwillarriveverysoon.时间上的快
27.suchanicebook=soniceabook
suchaninterestingbook=sointerestingabook
28.Hedoesn’tknowifyouhaveanyquestions,ifyouhaveanyquestions,raiseyourhands.
29.besidesEnglish=inadditiontoEnglish
30.Thethingthatmattersisnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.
31.catchsb.doingsth.撞见某人在某事
=sbbecaughtdoingsth.
32.letsb.down让某人消沉
33.lookforwardtodoing
payattentiontodoing
onone’swaytobeingadoctor
leadtodoing
inadditiontodoing
34.Once一旦youhaveit,youmustworkhardtokeepit.
35.besupposedto应该
36.notalittle=very
notabit=notatall
37.Wildfiresarecommon常见的duringtheAustraliansummer.
38.Therewasnothingleft.剩下的
39.undercontrol/way/repair/discussion/consideration
在。
。
。
之中
makerepairs/arrangements/preparations
40.Isyourfatherateacher?
Well,heusedtobe.
41.Didheusetogetupatsix?
Yes,heusedto.
42.TVseries电视连续剧
43.acopy一份
44.makeoneselfunderstood
45.hishealthproblem
46.Ifyouarenotcareful=unlessyouarecareful
Ifyouaren’tquick
Ifyoudon’thurryup
Whenyouarespokento
UnlessI’minvited
47.stealawalletfromalady
robaladyofawallet
48.
Myroomneeds/requires/wantscleaning
tobecleaned
49.warnhisofthedanger
warnsb.tobecareful
warnsb.nottosmoke
50.Don’twastetimedoingsth.
51.It’sawasteoftimetososth..
52.inaway在某种程度上
53.Wheredoyouthinkhelives?
54.
beangrywithsb.
atsth.
55.lie–lied–lied撒谎
lie–lay–lain-lying躺（不及物动词）
lay–laid–laid-laying放，下蛋（及物动词）
56.teachmeFrench
57.herbestfriend
Tom’sbestfriend
58.Wehaven’theardfromhimsincelastmonth.
59.Whatusefulinformationhehastoldme!
Howusefulinformationyouhaveofferedmeis!
60.thelatestnews/song
61.I’msurethat…
I’mnotsureif…
Areyousurethat…
62.create–creative–creation创造
63.develop–developing–developed–development
64.occur–occurred–occurred（=happen）
65.burn–burning–burnt–burnt–burned-burned
66.long–length-lengthen（v.加长）
67.short–shorten（v.改短）
68.wide–width–widely–widen（v.拓宽）
69.strong–strength–strengthen（v.加强）
70.hot–heat–heat（n.）—heat（v.加热）
71.expect––unexpected没有被预料到的
72.warm–warmth
73.prefer–preferred
refer–referred谈到，涉及到
76.imagine–imagination
realize–realization
examine–examination
recite–recitation
explain–explanation
pronounce–pronunciation
organize–organization
exclaim–exclamation
prepare–preparation
consider-considaration
77.real–really–reality现实
invite–invitation
invent–invention
78.hiscourage勇气
hisencouragement鼓励
encouragesb.todosth.鼓励
79.environment–environmental–environmentally
automatic–automatically自动的
educational–seasonal
reason–reasonable公平的，合理的
accident事故–byaccidentally偶然，碰巧
80.prefer–preference
81.die–dead–dying–deadly–death
82.respondv.反应–responsen.反应–responsible（负责的）
83.choose–chose–chosen–choice
84.raisetheflag/pets/flowers/questions
beraided
85.risefromthechair
Theriverrose5feet.
86.deep–deeply–depth
87.include–including
88.improve–improvement
accept–acceptable可以接受的
89.hissurprisedlook感到惊奇的
thefrightenedhorse感到害怕的
90.
prove
seem+adj.
91.
TomlookedexcitedatMary’snews/words.\
whenheheardMary’snews/words
92.
Thedoctordideverythingtosavethedrowningboy.
whathecouldtosave
94.whattodowhattodoaboutit
howtodoitwhattodonext
howtodothenexthowtodoitnext
95.howtodealwith=whattodowith处理
96.Caremustbetaken.小心
Actionmustbetaken.行动
97.Thecakeisuntouched.没有被接触过的
98.readthetext/poemaloud
inalow/high/loudvoice
speakalittlelouder
Don’tspeakloudly.
99.Whatusefulnews!
Howusefulnewsis!
Whatusefulnewsitis!
Whatusefulnewshehastoldme!
Howusefulnewshehastoldmeis!
100.Shanghaihaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.
101.Thecourses课程inourschoolarechanged
102.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolhaschanged.
103.Hewasaskedwhetheritwouldrainthisafternoon.
104.Heisaskedwhetheritwillrainthisafternoon.
105.Hewasinvitedtodinnertomorrow.
106.Whydidyoukeepsilentwhenyouwerespokento?
107.IknewnotingaboutituntilIwastold.
108.Whatdoeshelooklike?
109.thegirlinred
thegirlinaredcoat
110.Pleasewaitformeatthebusstop.
111.Heiswaitingforthebus.
112.Pleasewaitinline.
113.PleasewaituntilIcomeback.
114.Look,Mikehasdrawnapictureonthewall.Hedrewitjustnow.
115.Pleasewaitformetoplaywithyou.
116.hisanger
117.hishunger
118.
Couldyoutellmewhatisthematter（withyou）?
whatiswrong（withyou）?
whatisthetrouble（withyou）?
whatyourtroubleis?
whichisthewaytothepostoffice?
whoyouare?
whoisthemanoverthere?
whatthepopulationofChinais
119.fightflightlightning
givesbafright
Thenewsfrightenedthelittleboy.
Thefrightenedboyisfrightenedatthefrighteningfilm.
121.Computerscomeinallsizes.
122.Doyouhavejeansofmysize?
123.onahotsummerday
124.onehotsummerday
125.beshortened
bewidened
126.Tommuststudyhard,mustn’the?
127.Tommustbeintheteachers’office,isn’the?
128.Tomemustbereadingintheroom,isn’the?
129.Itmayhaverainedlastnight,didn’tit?
130.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,didn’tit?
131.Hishandwritingisfar/much/still/alot/evenbetterthanI.
132.WangHaiisinchargeofsportsinhisclass.
WangHai’sjobistobeinchargeofsportsinhisclass.
133.Hisjobatthemomentistoorganizethesportsmeeting.
Hisjobnowistoorganizethesportsmeeting.
135.Youwilluseitatsometimeinthefuture在某个时候
sometime
136,attendschool=gotoschool上学
137.decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo
=makeupone’smindtodo
=bedeterminedtodo
138.Blackcaughtcoldtwominutesago.
Blackhashadacoldsincetwominutesago.
Blackhashadacoldfortwominutes.
139.TheybegantolearnGermantwoyearsago.
=TheyhavelearnedGermanfortwoyears.
140.Theygottoknoweachothertwoyearsago.
=Theyhaveknowneachotherfortwoyears.
141.paythepostage/thebus–driver/therent
142.paytwoyuanforthepostage
payforwhatIhavedoneforyou.
143.paymoneytothegovernment.
144.paywithacreditcard/bycreditcard
145.twohours（howlong）
146.twohours’ride（howfar）
147.twice（howmanytimes）
148.twiceaweek（howoften）
149.since1950（sincewhen=sincewhichyear）
150.sinceyesterday（howlong）
151.preventpeoplefrompollutingtheriver
152.preventtheriverfrombeingpolluted
153.Heisforgetful.
154.anunforgettablething
155.HowlonghaveyoubeeninShanghai?
156.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoShanghai?
157.somanybooks
158.somuchbread
159.sofewbooks
160.solittlebread
161.suchalittlecat=solittleacat
162.suchnicebooks
163.suchinterestingnews
164.suchaninterestingbook=sointerestingabook
165.havesthdone=getsthdone
haveyoubabylookedafter
havethebabycrying=keepthebabycrying
havesbdo=letsbsb=makesbdo=getsbtodo
167.WhatdoesJeffilooklike?
168.HowdoesJeffilook?
169.collegeexpenses大学费用
170.tootoldforanyonetoswim
anyofus
anyoneofus
171.attheexpenseoflong–termmalaise
172.Themeetingwilllastfor2hours.持续
lasting（adj.）永久的
Theexperiencehadalastingeffectonhim.
173.hesitatetodo犹豫做某事
withouthesitation毫不犹豫
174.Mr.Liisilltoday.Mr.Wangwilltakehislessoninstead.代课
175.inthenineteenthirties在二十世纪三十年代
176.Tomisabsentfromclass缺席
177.Tom’sabsencefromclassmadeherangry.
178.swimacrosstheEnglishchannel
179.gothroughtheforest/door/tunnel
goacrosstheroad/thestreet/field/grass
180.byaccident=accidentally碰巧
182.takeanactivepartinsports积极参加
takepartinsportsactively
beactiveinsports
183.Thisistheplacewhichhevisitedyesterday.
Thisistheplacewherehewasborn
Thisistheplaceinwhichhewasborn.
Thisistheplacethat/which/..hewasbornin.
184.Thisisthedaywhichh
升级会员 