高考天津卷英语词汇手册单词短语词表.docx
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高考天津卷英语词汇手册单词短语词表
2019年高考天津卷英语词汇手册单词短语词表
2019年天津卷词汇手册词条数量总计4593,其中单词3063个;词条单列的加粗词块1072个,从例句中分拣出词块458个,合计1530个词块(含句型);近义词辨析79组(*淡绿色)。
1.A231
1.a
halfa+n.
manya
2.abandon
abandononeselfto
3.ability
4.able
beabletodosth
*can,beableto
5.aboard
6.abolish
7.about
lookabout/around
*around,round
8.above
9.abroad
10.abrupt
*≈unexpected,sudden
11.absence
intheabsenceof
12.absent
absentoneselffrom
13.absolute
14.absorb
absorbed
beabsorbedinsth
15.abstract
abstractsthfromsth
16.absurd
*≈unreasonable,ridiculous
17.abundant
beabundantin
18.abuse
19.academic
20.accent
21.accept
22.access
accesstosth
23.accident
24.accommodate
accommodate…tosth
25.accompany
~sthby/with
~sbat/onsth
26.accomplish
27.according
accordingto
28.account
onaccountof
notonanyaccount
(onnoaccount)
onone’sownaccount
takesthintoaccount
29.accountant
30.accumulate
31.accuracy
32.accurate
33.accuse
accusesbofsth
34.accustom
accustomoneself/sb/sthto
beaccustomedtosth
35.ache
36.achieve
*achieve,gain
37.acknowledge
38.acquaintance
39.acquire
40.acre
41.across
42.act
43.action
44.active
45.activity
46.actor
47.actress
48.actual
49.acute
*≈severe,sharp
50.adapt
adaptoneselfto
beadaptedfrom
51.add
add…to
addto
52.addicted
beaddictedto
53.addition
inadditionto=besides
54.address
55.adequate
beadequateto/forsth
56.adjust
adjustoneselfto
57.administration
58.admire
admiresbfor
59.admission
admissionto/intosth
60.admit
beadmittedtosth
61.adopt
62.adult
63.advance
inadvance
64.advantage
givesbanadvantageover
takeadvantageof
65.adventure
66.advertise
advertiseforsb
67.advertisement
68.advice
69.advise
70.advocate
71.affair
72.affect
73.afford
74.afraid
75.after
afterall
beafter
oneafteranother
76.afternoon
77.afterwards
78.again
againandagain
onceagain
79.against
fightagainst
againstthewind
80.age
attheageof
81.agency
82.agenda
83.agent
84.aggressive
85.ago
86.agree
agreetodosth
agreewith
87.agreement
arriveat(reach/cometo)an~
inagreementwith
88.agriculture
89.agricultural
90.ahead
91.aid
92.AIDS
93.aim
aimone’sgunat
aimfor
94.air
byair
95.aircraft
96.airline
97.airport
98.alarm
99.album
100.alcohol
101.alike
102.alive
103.all
allover
inall
notatall
aboveall
allinall
firstofall
104.allow
*allow,permit
105.allowance
106.almost
107.alone
letalone
*alone,lonely
108.along
109.aloud
110.alphabet
111.already
112.also
113.alternative
114.although
115.altogether
116.always
117.amateur
118.amazing
119.ambassador
120.ambition
121.ambulance
122.among
123.amount
amountto
inlarge/smallamounts
124.amuse
125.amusing
126.analyze
127.analysis
do/carryout/conductan~
128.analyst
129.ancestor
130.ancient
131.and
132.anger
133.angle
134.angry
135.animal
136.ankle
137.anniversary
138.announce
139.annoy
140.annual
141.another
oneafteranother
142.answer
143.anxiety
withanxiety
anxietyforsth
144.anxious
beanxiousabout
beanxioustodo
145.any
146.anybody
147.anyhow
148.anyone
149.anything
150.anyway
151.anywhere
152.apart
apartfrom
153.apartment
154.apologize
apologizetosbfordoingsth/sth
155.apology
offer/make/an~to
156.appeal
appealtosbfor…
appealtosb
157.appear
158.appearance
159.appetite
loseone’sappetite
haveanappetitefor
160.apple
161.application
162.applicant
163.apply
applyfor
applyto
164.appoint
165.appointment
makeanappointment
166.appreciate
167.approach
168.appropriate
beappropriatefor
169.approval
170.approve
approveof
171.architecture
172.area
173.argue
arguewithsbabout/oversth
174.argument
175.arise
176.arm1n.
177.arm2n./v
178.army
179.around
180.arouse
arousesb'sinterest/curiosity/enthusiasm/anger
181.arrange
182.arrest
183.arrival
uponone’sarrival
184.arrive
arriveat/inaplace
185.art
186.article
187.artificial
188.artist
189.as
as…as…
notso…as…
asif/though
190.ash
191.ashamed
192.aside
193.ask
askfor
194.asleep
195.aspect
196.assessment
197.assist
assistsbin/withsth
assistsbindoingsth
198.assistant
199.associate
beassociatedwith
200.association
inassociation(with)
201.assume
202.assumption
ontheassumptionthat
203.astonish
beastonishedat
204.astronaut
205.at
206.athlete
207.atmosphere
208.attach
attachsthtosth
attachimportance/significancetosth
209.attack
makeanattackupon
210.attempt
makeanattempttodosth
211.attend
attendto
212.attention
payattentiontosth
213.attitude
attitudeto/towards
214.attract
215.attractive
beattractivetosb
216.audience
217.aunt
218.author
219.authority
haveauthorityover
havetheauthoritytodosth
inauthority
220.automatic
221.autumn
222.available
223.avenue
224.average
onaverage
225.avoid
226.awake
227.award
228.aware
beawareof
229.away
beawayfrom
go/runaway
230.awful
231.awkward
*2≈embarrassed
2.B185
232.baby
233.back
234.background
235.backwards
236.bacon
237.bacteria
238.bad
239.badly
240.bag
241.baggage
242.bake
243.balance
keepabalancebetween
244.ball
245.ballet
246.balloon
247.bamboo
248.ban
249.banana
250.band
251.bank
252.banquet
253.bar
254.barber
255.bare
256.bargain
bargainwith
257.bark
barkat
258.barrier
barrierto
259.base
base…on…
260.baseball
261.basic
262.basin
263.basis
onaweeklybasis
formthebasisof…
264.basket
265.basketball
266.bat
267.bath
268.bathe
269.bathroom
270.battery
271.battle
battlewith/againstsb/sth
272.bay
273.be
274.beach
275.bear1n.
276.bear2v.
277.beard
278.beast
279.beat
*beat,win
280.beautiful
281.beauty
282.because
becauseof
283.become
284.bed
gotobed
makethebed
285.bedroom
286.bee
287.beef
288.beer
289.before
290.beg
291.begin
292.beginning
atthebeginningof
293.behalf
onbehalfof
294.behave
295.behavio(u)r
296.behind
297.belief
beliefinsth/sb
298.believe
believein
299.bell
300.belong
belongto
301.below
302.belt
303.bench
304.bend
305.beneath
306.beneficial
bebeneficialtosth/sb
307.benefit
beofbenefitto
benefitfrom/bysth
308.beside
309.besides
*beside,but,except,exceptfor
310.best
doone’sbest
allthebest
311.best-seller
312.betray
betraysb/sthtosb
313.better
hadbetter
314.between
inbetween
315.beyond
316.bicycle
317.bid
bid(sth)(forsth)
bidfor
318.big
319.bike
320.bill
321.billion
322.biography
323.biology
324.bird
325.birth
givebirthto
326.birthday
327.biscuit
328.bit
abitof
329.bite
330.bitter
331.black
332.blackboard
333.blame
beblamedfor
betoblame
blamesb/sthon/uponsb
334.blank
335.blanket
336.bleed
337.bless
338.blind
beblindto
turnablindeyeto
339.block
340.blood
341.blouse
342.blow1v.
blowoff
343.blow2n.
344.blue
345.board
onboard
346.boat
347.body
348.boil
349.bomb
350.bond
351.bone
352.bonus
353.book1n.
354.book2v.
355.boom
aboomin
356.boot
357.border
358.bored
getboredwithsb/sth
359.boring
360.born
361.borrow
362.boss
363.both
364.bother
365.bottle
366.bottom
atthe~of
fromthe~ofone’s/theheart
367.boundary
368.bow
bowtosb
369.bowl
370.box
371.boxing
372.boy
373.brain
374.branch
375.brand
376.brave
377.bread
378.break
breakaway(from)
breakdown
breakin
breakinto
breakout
breakthrough
breakup(withsb)
379.breakfast
atbreakfast
havebreakfast
380.breakthrough
381.breast
382.breath
holdone’sbreath
outofbreath
383.breathe
384.breed
385.breeze
386.brick
387.bridge
bridgethegap
388.brief
inbrief
389.bright
390.brilliant
391.bring
bringabout
bringdown
bringforward
bringin
bringout
bringup
392.broad
393.broadcast
394.broken
395.broom
396.brother
397.brown
398.brush
399.budget
on/withinbudget
overbudget
onabudget
400.build
401.building
402.bulletin
403.burden
burden…with…
404.burglar
405.burn
burndown
406.burst
burstinto
407.bury
buryin/under
408.bus
409.bush
410.business
*business,trade
411.busy
bebusy(in)doing
bebusywith
412.but
413.butcher
414.butter
415.butterfly
416.button
417.buy
418.by
byoneself
bybus/car/plane/train/ship/air
419.bye-bye
3.C303
420.cabbage
421.cable
422.café
423.cage
424.cake
425.calculate
calculateondoingsth/sth
426.calendar
427.call
callfor
calloff
callup
callonsb
428.calm
*calm,peaceful,quiet
429.camel
430.camera
431.camp
432.campaign
433.campus
434.can1v.
435.can2n.
436.canal
437.cancel
438.cancer
439.candidate
440.candle
441.candy
442.cap
443.capital
444.captain
445.capture
446.car
447.carbon
448.card
449.care
withcare
takecareof
careabout
carefor
450.career
451.careful
452.careless
453.carpet
454.carriage
455.carrot
456.carry
carryon
carryout
457.cartoon
458.case
incase
incaseof
ifthatisthecase
inanycase
innocase
inthis/thatcase
459.cash
460.cast
castaside
castaway
castoff
461.castle
462.casual
463.cat
464.catalogue
465.catch
catchupwith
catchfire
becaughtin
catchone’seye
466.category
467.cattle
468.cause
469.cautious
becautiousabout/ofsb/sth
470.cave
471.ceiling
472.celebrate
473.celebrity
474.cell
475.cent
476.center/centre
477.central
478.century
479.ceremony
480.certain
certainof/aboutsth;~that;~todosth
481.certainly
482.certificate
483.chain
484.chair
485.chairman
486.chalk
487.challenge
488.champion
489.chance
bychance
490.change
changesthforsth
491.channel
492.chaos
inchaos
493.chapter
494.character
495.characteristic
becharacteri