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六级真题第1套
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案(第一套)
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying“Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit.”Youcangiveanexampleortwotoillustrateyourpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.A)Prepareforhisexams.
B)Catchuponhiswork.
C)Attendtheconcert.
D)Goonavacation.
2.A)Threecrewmemberswereinvolvedintheincident.
B)Noneofthehijackerscarriedanydeadlyweapons.
C)TheplanehadbeenscheduledtoflytoJapan.
D)Noneofthepassengerswereinjuredorkilled.
3.A)Anarticleabouttheelection.
B)Atediousjobtobedone.
C)Anelectioncampaign.
D)Afascinatingtopic.
4.A)Therestaurantwasnotuptothespeakers’expectations.
B)Therestaurantplacesmanyadsinpopularmagazines.
C)ThecriticthoughthighlyoftheChineserestaurant.
D)Chinatownhasgotthebestrestaurantsinthecity.
5.A)Heisgoingtovisithismotherinthehospital.
B)Heisgoingtotakeonanewjobnextweek.
C)Hehasmanythingstodealwithrightnow.
D)Hebehavesinawaynobodyunderstands.
6.A)Alargenumberofstudentsrefusedtovotelastnight.
B)Atleasttwentystudentsareneededtovoteonanissue.
C)Majorcampusissueshadtobediscussedatthemeeting.
D)Morestudentshavetoappeartomaketheirvoiceheard.
7.A)Thewomancanhardlytellwhatshelikes.
B)ThespeakerslikewatchingTVverymuch.
C)ThespeakershavenothingtodobutwatchTV.
D)ThemanseldomwatchedTVbeforeretirement.
8.A)Thewomanshouldhaveregisteredearlier.
B)Hewillhelpthewomansolvetheproblem.
C)Hefindsithardtoagreewithwhatthewomansays.
D)Thewomanwillbeabletoattendtheclassesshewants.
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Persuadethemantojoinhercompany.
B)Employthemostup-to-datetechnology.
C)Exportbikestoforeignmarkets.
D)Expandtheirdomesticbusiness.
10.A)Thestatesubsidizessmallandmediumenterprises.
B)Thegovernmenthascontroloverbicycleimports.
C)Theycancompetewiththebestdomesticmanufacturers.
D)Theyhaveacostadvantageandcanchargehigherprices.
11.A)Extracostsmighteatuptheirprofitsabroad.
B)Moreworkerswillbeneededtodopackaging.
C)Theymightlosetoforeignbikemanufacturers.
D)Itisverydifficulttofindsuitablelocalagents.
12.A)Reporttothemanagement.
B)Attractforeigninvestments.
C)Conductafeasibilitystudy.
D)Consultfinancialexperts.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
13.A)Coalburntdailyforthecomfortofourhomes.
B)Anythingthatcanbeusedtoproducepower.
C)Fuelrefinedfromoilextractedfromunderground.
D)Electricitythatkeepsallkindsofmachinesrunning.
14.A)Oilwillsoonbereplacedbyalternativeenergysources.
B)Oilreservesintheworldwillbeexhaustedinadecade.
C)Oilconsumptionhasgivenrisetomanyglobalproblems.
D)Oilproductionwillbegintodeclineworldwideby2025.
15.A)Minimizetheuseoffossilfuels.
B)Startdevelopingalternativefuels.
C)Findtherealcauseforglobalwarming.
D)Takestepstoreducethegreenhouseeffect.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Theabilitytopredictfashiontrends.
B)Arefinedtasteforartisticworks.
C)Yearsofpracticalexperience.
D)Strictprofessionaltraining.
17.A)PromotingallkindsofAmericanhand-madespecialties.
B)Strengtheningcooperationwithforeigngovernments.
C)Conductingtradeinartworkswithdealersoverseas.
D)Purchasinghandicraftsfromallovertheworld.
18.A)Shehasaccesstofashionablethings.
B)Sheisdoingwhatsheenjoysdoing.
C)Shecanenjoylifeonamodestsalary.
D)Sheisfreetodowhatevershewants.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Joininneighborhoodpatrols.
B)Getinvolvedinhiscommunity.
C)Voicehiscomplaintstothecitycouncil.
D)Makesuggestionstothelocalauthorities.
20.A)Deteriorationinthequalityoflife.
B)Increaseofpolicepatrolsatnight.
C)Renovationofthevacantbuildings.
D)Violationofcommunityregulations.
21.A)Theymaytakealongtimetosolve.
B)Theyneedassistancefromthecity.
C)Theyhavetobedealtwithonebyone.
D)Theyaretoobigforindividualefforts.
22.A)Hehadgotsomegroceriesatabigdiscount.
B)Hehadreadafunnyposternearhisseat.
C)Hehaddoneasmalldeedofkindness.
D)Hehadcaughtthebusjustintime.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Childhoodandhealthygrowth.
B)Pressureandheartdisease.
C)Familylifeandhealth.
D)Stressanddepression.
24.A)Itexperiencedaseriesofmisfortunes.
B)Itwasintheprocessofreorganization.
C)Hismotherdiedofasuddenheartattack.
D)Hiswifelefthimbecauseofhisbadtemper.
25.A)Theywouldgivehimatriplebypasssurgery.
B)Theycouldremovetheblockinhisartery.
C)Theycoulddonothingtohelphim.
D)Theywouldtryhardtosavehislife.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Whenmostpeoplethinkoftheword“education”,theythinkofapupilasasortofanimatesausagecasing.Intothisemptycasing,theteachers26stuff“education”.
Butgenuineeducation,asSocratesknewmorethantwothousandyearsago,isnot27thestuffingsofinformationintoaperson,butratherelicitingknowledgefromhim;itisthe28ofwhatisinthemind.
“Themostimportantpartofeducation,”oncewroteWilliamErnestHocking,the29Harvardphilosopher,“isthisinstructionofamaninwhathehasinsideofhim”.And,asEdithHamiltonhasremindedus,Socratesneversaid,“Iknow,learnfromme.”Hesaid,rather,“Lookintoyourownselvesandfindthe30oftruththatGodhasputintoeveryheart,andthatonlyyoucankindle(点燃)toa31.”
Inadialogue,Socratestakesanignorantslaveboy,withoutadayof32,andprovestotheamazedobserversthattheboyreally“knows”geometry—becausetheprinciplesofgeometryarealreadyinhismind,waitingtobecalledout.
Somanyofthediscussionsand33aboutthecontentofeducationareuselessandinconclusivebecausethey34whatshould“gointo”thestudentratherthanwithwhatshouldbetakenout,andhowthiscanbestbedone.
Thecollegestudentwhooncesaidtome,afteralecture,“IspendsomuchtimestudyingthatIdon’thaveachancetolearnanything,”wasclearlyexpressinghis35withthesausage-casingviewofeducation.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
“Thatwhichdoesnotkillusmakesusstronger.”Butparentscan’thandleitwhenteenagersputthis36intopractice.Nowtechnologyhasbecomethenewfieldfortheage-oldbattlebetweenadultsandtheirfreedom-seekingkids.
Lockedindoors,unabletogetontheirbicyclesandhangoutwiththeirfriends,teenshaveturnedtosocialmediaandtheirmobilephonestosocializewiththeirpeers.Whattheydoonlineoften37whattheymightotherwisedoiftheirmobilityweren’tsoheavily38intheageofhelicopterparenting.Socialmediaandsmart-phoneappshavebecomesopopularinrecentyearsbecauseteensneedaplacetocalltheirown.Theywantthefreedomto39theiridentityandtheworldaroundthem.Insteadof40out,theyjumponline.
Asteenshavemovedonline,parentshaveprojectedtheirfearsontotheInternet,imaginingallthe41dangersthatyouthmightface—from42strangerstocruelpeerstopicturesorwordsthatcouldhauntthemonGooglefortherestoftheirlives.
Ratherthanhelpingteensdevelopstrategiesfornegotiatingpubliclifeandtherisksof43withothers,fearfulparentshavefocusedontracking,monitoringandblockin