高二英语上学期单元质量评估检测试题12.docx
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高二英语上学期单元质量评估检测试题12
模块检测
(一)
时间:
100分钟 分数:
120分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
Londonbustours
TheBigBusCompanyoffersopen-topsightseeingtourswithliveguides,orwithadigitally-recordedcommentaryineightlanguages.Ticketsareavailablefor24hours.Admissionsarelistedasfollows,Adults:
£25;children:
£10;family:
£55(2adults+upto3children).TheBigBusCompanyhaswonVisitLondonsightseeingtouroftheyearthreetimes.CentraldeparturepointsincludeMarbleArch,GreenPark,VictoriaStation,BakerStreetandTrafalgarSquare.
Londonwalkingtours
OneofLondon'smostestablishedwalkingtourcompaniesoffersover40walksincludingmanyclassics,includingAlongtheThamesPubWalk,HistoricCity,HiddenLondon,HistoricWestminster,LittleVenice,Ghostwalks,ShakespeareandDickenswalks,Catersforclubs,schoolsandothergroupoutings.ThiscontenthasbeensuppliedbyLondonWalks.OpeningTimes:
Walkstakeplaceeveryday.
Londonrunningtours
WanttoexploreLondonandgetfitatthesametime?
TryoneoftheseLondonrunningtoursandseethesightsofLondonontherun!
Whetheryou'renewtorunningoranexperiencemarathonrunner,CityRunningTourshasatourforyou.RunnerguidesleaddailytourspastsightssuchasLondonEye,BigBen,theHousesofParliamentandBuckinghamPalace.OnaLondonsightseeingrunningtour,you'llgettrainingtipsfromaqualifiedfitnesstrainer,aswellasaguidedtourofLondon.
Londonrivertours
ForauniqueviewofLondon,takeariverboatalongtheriverThamesandseesomeofLondon'sbest-knownattractionsfromthewater.BeginningatWestminsterPier,thetourstakeyoupasttheHousesofParliament,LondonEye,Shakespeare'sGlobe,TowerofLondonandTowerBridgeonthewaytoGreenwich.TakeoneofCityCruises'regularsightseeingtoursandyou'llalsohearcolourfullocalstoriesaboutLondonasyoutravelalongtheRiverThames.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了在伦敦旅游的四种方式及各自的优势。
1.WhichwaycanwechooseifwenotonlytourLondonbutalsobuildupourbody?
A.Londonbustours.
B.Londonwalkingtours.
C.Londonrunningtours.
D.Londonrivertours.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据原文Londonrunningtours的介绍“WanttoexploreLondonandgetfitatthesametime?
TryoneoftheseLondonrunningtoursandseethesightsofLondonontherun!
”可知答案为C。
答案:
C
2.WhatisspecialaboutLondonrunningtours?
A.Someadviceaboutthetoursistoldinadvanceanditalsohasaliveguide.
B.OpeningtimesofLondonrunningtourscantakeplacefor24hourseveryday.
C.PeoplecanseesomeofLondon'sbest-knownattractionsfromthewater.
D.PeoplecantoursomeLondon'sinterestsbyliveguideswitheightlanguages.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据Londonrunningtours的描述“OnaLondonsightseeingrunningtour,you'llgettrainingtipsfromaqualifiedfitnesstrainer,aswellasaguidedtourofLondon.”可知这种方式的旅游可以得到有资质的健身教练的建议而且有导游相伴。
答案:
A
3.WhatisLondonWalksaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itisakindoftransportationtheyoffered.
B.Itisacompanywhichofferedthetours.
C.Itisanorganizationtheyofferedtraining.
D.Itisaclasswhichofferedsuggestionoftours.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据Londonwalkingtours的描述“OneofLondon'smostestablishedwalkingtourcompaniesoffersover40walksincludingmanyclassics...”以及“ThiscontenthasbeensuppliedbyLondonWalks.”可推知LondonWalks是一个提供旅游服务的公司。
答案:
B
4.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationontheweb?
A.Londontoursrules.
B.Londonfamousinterests.
C.Londontoursguide.
D.Londonpopulartransportation.
解析:
文章出处题。
本文主要介绍了在伦敦旅游的四种方式及各自的优点,所以最有可能是在LondonToursGuide中发现相关的信息。
答案:
C
B
PeoplelivingonpartsofthesouthcoastofEnglandfaceaseriousproblem.Lastyeartheownersofalargehotelandofseveralhousesdiscovered,totheirhorror,thattheirgardenshaddisappearedovernight.Theseahadeatenintothesoftlimestonecliffsonwhichtheyhadbeenbuilt.Whileexpertswerestudyingtheproblem,thehotelandseveralhousesdisappearedaltogether,slidingdownthecliffandintothesea.
Erosion(侵蚀)ofthewhitecliffsalongthesouthcoastofEnglandhasalwaysbeenaproblembutithasbecomemoreseriousinrecentyears.Dozensofhomeshavehadtobeabandonedastheseahascreptfartherandfartherinland.Expertshavestudiedtheareasmostaffectedandhavedrawnupamapforlocalpeople,forecastingtheyearinwhichtheirhomeswillbeswallowedupbythehungrysea.
AngryownershavecalledontheGovernmenttoerectseadefensestoprotecttheirhomes.Governmentsurveyorshavepointedoutthatinmostcases,thisisimpossible.Newseawallswouldcosthundredsofmillionsofpoundsandwouldmerelymakethewavesandcurrentsgofurtheralongthecoast,shiftingtheproblemfromoneareatoanother.Thedangerislikelytocontinue,theysay,untilthewavesreachaninlandareaofhardrock,whichwillnotbeeatenaslimestoneis.Meanwhile,ifyouwanttobuyacheaphousewithanuncertainfuture,applyto