1、高二英语上学期单元质量评估检测试题12模块检测(一)时间:100分钟分数:120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。ALondon bus toursThe Big Bus Company offers open-top sightseeing tours with live guides,or with a digitally-recorded commentary in eight languages.Tickets are available for 24 hours.Adm
2、issions are listed as follows,Adults:25;children:10;family:55(2 adultsup to 3 children)The Big Bus Company has won Visit London sightseeing tour of the year three times.Central departure points include Marble Arch,Green Park,Victoria Station,Baker Street and Trafalgar Square.London walking toursOne
3、of Londons most established walking tour companies offers over 40 walks including many classics,including Along the Thames Pub Walk,Historic City,Hidden London,Historic Westminster,Little Venice,Ghost walks,Shakespeare and Dickens walks,Caters for clubs,schools and other group outings.This content h
4、as been supplied by London Walks.Opening Times:Walks take place every day.London running toursWant to explore London and get fit at the same time? Try one of these London running tours and see the sights of London on the run!Whether youre new to running or an experience marathon runner,City Running
5、Tours has a tour for you.Runner guides lead daily tours past sights such as London Eye,Big Ben,the Houses of Parliament and Buckingham Palace.On a London sightseeing running tour,youll get training tips from a qualified fitness trainer,as well as a guided tour of London.London river toursFor a uniqu
6、e view of London,take a river boat along the river Thames and see some of Londons best-known attractions from the water.Beginning at Westminster Pier,the tours take you past the Houses of Parliament,London Eye,Shakespeares Globe,Tower of London and Tower Bridge on the way to Greenwich.Take one of Ci
7、ty Cruises regular sightseeing tours and youll also hear colourful local stories about London as you travel along the River Thames.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在伦敦旅游的四种方式及各自的优势。1Which way can we choose if we not only tour London but also build up our body?ALondon bus tours.BLondon walking tours.CLondon running tour
8、s.DLondon river tours.解析:细节理解题。根据原文London running tours的介绍“Want to explore London and get fit at the same time?Try one of these London running tours and see the sights of London on the run!”可知答案为C。答案:C2What is special about London running tours?ASome advice about the tours is told in advance and it
9、also has a live guide.BOpening times of London running tours can take place for 24 hours every day.CPeople can see some of Londons best-known attractions from the water.DPeople can tour some Londons interests by live guides with eight languages.解析:细节理解题。根据London running tours的描述“On a London sightsee
10、ing running tour,youll get training tips from a qualified fitness trainer,as well as a guided tour of London.”可知这种方式的旅游可以得到有资质的健身教练的建议而且有导游相伴。答案:A3What is London Walks according to the passage?AIt is a kind of transportation they offered.BIt is a company which offered the tours.CIt is an organizatio
11、n they offered training.DIt is a class which offered suggestion of tours.解析:推理判断题。根据London walking tours的描述“One of Londons most established walking tour companies offers over 40 walks including many classics.”以及“This content has been supplied by London Walks.”可推知London Walks是一个提供旅游服务的公司。答案:B4Where c
12、an you find the information on the web?ALondon tours rules.BLondon famous interests.CLondon tours guide.DLondon popular transportation.解析:文章出处题。本文主要介绍了在伦敦旅游的四种方式及各自的优点,所以最有可能是在London Tours Guide中发现相关的信息。答案:CBPeople living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem.Last year the ow
13、ners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered,to their horror,that their gardens had disappeared overnight.The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built.While experts were studying the problem,the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether,sliding down t
14、he cliff and into the sea.Erosion(侵蚀)of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years.Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland.Experts have studied the areas most affected and
15、 have drawn up a map for local people,forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes.Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases,this is impossible.New sea walls wou
16、ld cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast,shifting the problem from one area to another.The danger is likely to continue,they say,until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock,which will not be eaten as limestone is.Meanwhile,if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future,apply to
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