高等学校英语应用能力考试B级语法历年真题 分类整理.docx

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高等学校英语应用能力考试B级语法历年真题 分类整理.docx

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级语法历年真题分类整理

(一)时态和语态

1、一般现在时

1.Wewon’tbeabletoleavetheofficeuntiltherain______.(05.6)

A.willstopB.stopsC.stoppedD.isstopping

2.Ifyou________smokinganddrinking,yourhealthwillimprovesoon.(04.6)

A.gaveupB.giveupC.hadgivenupD.willgiveup

3.Therearetwodoors,oneofwhich________tothelivingroomandtheothertothekitchen.(03.6)

A.leadsB.toleadC.leadingD.led

4.Nowthenumberofpeoplewhoareworkingathomeontheinternet(be)________stillverysmall.(08.6)

5.Davidwillgoonholidayassoonashe(finish)_______theproject.(07.12)

6.Assoonastheresult(come)_______out,I’llletyouknow.(07.6)

7.Weusually(go)_______abroadforourholiday,butthisyearwearestayingathome.((05.6)

8.Bothofthetwinbrothers(be)_______capableofdoingtechnicalworkatpresent.(04.6)

9.Inthismuseumaguidedtourforyouatnocharge.(13.12)

A.beingprovideB.isprovidedC.toprovideD.provides

 

2、一般过去时

IwishIcouldhaveattendedthejobfairyesterday,butI_________it.(14.12)

A.missedB.missC.wouldmissD.willmiss

ThePrizeinEconomics(establish)_________in1968,thatis,morethanhalfacenturyago.(14.6)

LastmonthIwenttoGermanyand(take)_________partintheWorldSkillsCompetition.(13.12)

Awaterpowerstation(build)_________intheareaseveralyearsago.(12.12)

Thestaffmemberswereaskedtoarriveafewminutesearlierbeforethemeeting_________.(12.12).

A.willstartB.startsC.startedD.wouldstart

YesterdayI(receive)_________anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder.(12.6)

Afterthelectureyesterday,they(realize)_________howimportantcompanyculturewas.(11.12)

Itwasonlyyesterdaythatthechiefengineer(email)_________usthedetailsofinformationabouttheproject.(10.12)

1.Shedidn’treceivetheapplicationform;it_______tothewrongaddress.(07-6)

A.sentB.besentC.wassentD.beingsent

2.Themanagerwassurprisedatthenewswhenhe(receive)_____thephonecallyesterday.(10.6)

3.Johnhasworkedasasalesmanagersincehe(join)________thiscompanyin2002.(09.12)

4.Itisreportedthatforeigncarsalesinthecountry(rise)_______by8%lastyear.(09.6)

5.It(announce)________yesterdaythatthegamewastostartinaweek.(09.6)

6.Wearepleasedtolearnthatthatproblem(solve)______atyesterday’smeeting.(08.12)

7.Thispicture(take)________byayoungreporterinBeijinglastmonth.(08-6)

8.Lastyear,customers(buy)________atotalof90millioniPodsand2billionsongsfromtheiTunesstore.(07-12)

9.Yesterday,thesecretary(give)_______thetasktomakearrangementsfortheannualmeeting.(07-12)

10.Jane(praise)______manytimesbythegeneralmanagerwhenshewasworkingastheofficesecretary.(05-12)

11.Hardlyhadwegatheredinthesquarewhenit(begin)_______torain.(05-1)

12.Sixtypeople(employ)________inthisbigfactorylastyear.(04-6)

13.AssoonasI(get)_______home,itstartedtorainheavily.(03-12)

3、一般将来时

I_________intouchwithyouassoonasIreceivemoredetailsfromthemanager.(13.12)

A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen

Thebusinesstalk_________nextweekwhentheCEOofyourcompanycomes.(13.6)

A.washeldB.isbeingheldC.willbeheldD.hasbeenheld.

Whenwegethistelephonenumber,we(tell)_________youimmediately.(11.12)

Thefinaldecision(make)__________bytheteamleadernextweek.(2010.12)

1.Mostofthemachinesintheworkshop________nextmonth.(05-6)

A.arerepairedB.havebeenrepairedC.wererepairedD.willberepaired

2.Thegoodsthatyouorderedtendaysagowill(deliver)_____toyoutomorrow.(10.6)

3.Whenyouarrivetomorrow,mysecretary(meet)________youattheairport.(09.12)

4.Ifyousmokeinthisnon-smokingarea,youwill(fine)______$5.(07-6)

5.Nextweekwe(sign)_________thesalescontractwiththenewsupplier.(06-6)

4、现在进行时

5、过去进行时

I________at130kilometersperhourwhenthepolicemanstoppedme.(08.12)

A.haddrivenB.havedrivenC.driveD.wasdriving

6、现在完成时

1.Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention______tothechoiceofwordsandstyleofwriting.(06.12)

A.hadbeenpaidB.hasbeenpaidC.willbepaidD.willhavebeenpaid

2.I(work)___________intheHumanResourcesDepartmentforfivemonthssinceIjoinedthecompany.(05.12)

3.UptillnowI(spend)____________agreatdealofmoneyonbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.(03.6)

4.Inthesefiveyears,thefoundation(基金会)(collect)____________alargeamountofmoney.(03.6)

5.Thecompany(employ)____________morethan50ITengineerssincelastyear.(13.6)

6.Uptillnow,he(work)____________onsoftwaredesigningfor10years.(12.12)

7、过去完成时

Wewereexcitedtolearnthatthelastmonth’ssales_________by30%.(2010.12)

A.hadincreasedB.increaseC.areincreasingD.haveincreased

1.Hardly__________attheofficewhenthetelephonerang.(09.6)

A.IarrivedB.IhadarrivedC.didIarriveD.hadIarrived

2.Never_____suchagoodbossbeforeIcametothiscompany.(06.12)

A.doImeetB.hadImetC.ImetD.Ihadmet

3.Thepolicemanstoppedthedriverandfoundthathe_______alcohol.(06.6)

A.drinksB.hasdrunkC.isdrinkingD.haddrunk

8、将来完成时

1.Bythistimenextyearmyfamily(live)_______inthissmalltownfor20years.(06.12)

2.Bytheendofthisyear,they____________anewprogramineurope.(11.6)

A.hadstartedB.startC.arestartingD.willhavestarted

3.We____________buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth.(11.12)

A.arefinishingB.havefinishedC.wouldfinishD.willhavefinished

(二)被动语态

1.Themachineshould(test)____________beforeitisputtouse.(11.12)

2.It’sannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____________fromonehourto45minutes.(12.6)

3.Weareinformedthatthecompanymeetingwill(hold)____________nextSaturdayafternoon.(13.12)

(三)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

Johnisthe(good)_______engineerwehaveeverhiredinourdepartment.(2010.12)

1.Marysaysthisisthe________decisionshehasevermadeinhercareerlife.(05.6)

A.badB.worstC.worseD.badly

2.The_______theproposalisconsidered,theworseitappears.(03.12)

A.carefullyB.muchcarefullyC.mostcarefullyD.morecarefully

3.Experienceddrivershave_______accidentsthanbeginners.(03.6)

A.leastB.littleC.fewerD.few

4.Gaspricesare(high)_____herethaninotherpartsofthecountry.(10.6)

5.Thefilmturnedouttobe(successful)________thanwehadexpected.(09.12)

6.Somepeoplethink(much)________abouttheirrightsthantheirduties.(09.6)

7.Thisquestionis(difficult)_______thantheoneIhaveanswered.(08.12)

8.Becauselighttravels(fast)________thansound,lightningisseenbeforethunder(雷)isheard.(08.6)

9.Themorecarefulyouare,the(well)_______youwillbeabletocompletethework.(07.6)

10.Itisfactthattraditionalmealsare(healthy)_______thanfastfoods.(06.12)

11.Ofallthehotelsinthecity,thisoneisthe(good)_________.(06.6)

12.Thesurveyshowsthatgreenfoodisbecoming(popular)________thantraditionalfood.(05.12)

13.Onecanjump(high)_______onthemoonthanontheearth.(05.1)

14.Johnisthe(clever)_______studentIhaveevertaught.(04.6)

15.Iwanttorentanewapartmentthatis(comfortable)________thanthisone.(03.12)

 

(四)非谓语动词

1、动词不定式和动名词

1.Itisnouse(try)____________toadvertisesomuchifyoudon’tknowtheusers’needs.(13.12)

2.Youshouldremember(lock)____________thedoorwhenleavingtheoffice.(13.12)

3.Wealllikeyourideaofusingthemoney(build)____________aprimaryschool.(13.6)

4.Noone(allow)____________totakeanyreadingmaterialsoutofthereadingroom.(13.6)

5.Themachinesuddenlystopped(work)____________becauseofthepowercut.(13.6)

6.Ifeelitismyresponsibility____________youofourdecision.(12.12)

A.InformB.toinformC.informingD.informed

7.Theyarenowlookingforanewwayof(treat)____________theraredisease.(12.12)

8.Thetourguidemarkedsomeplacesofinterestonthemapforus(visit)____________.(12.12)

9.To____________thetruth,Ireallydidn’tknowanythingaboutyesterday’smeeting.

A.doB.tellC.putD.take

10.

You’dbetter(give)________meacallbeforeyoucometovisitus.(2010.12)

Wecanarrangeforyourcarto(repair)____________withinareasonableperiodoftime.(2010.12)

1.Ifeelit’sagreathonorforme_____tothisparty.(10.6)

A.toinviteB.inviteC.havinginvitedD.tobeinvited

2.Don’t_____metohelpyouifyouarenotworkinghard.(10.6)

A.guessB.speakC.planD.expect

3.You’dbetter___________advicebeforemakingaprojectplan.(09.6)

A.putdownB.takeinC.turnoutD)askfor

4.Shetoldusbrieflyabouthowtheysucceededin________thenewproduct.(09.6)

A)developB)todevelopC)developedD)developing

5.Wetalkedformorethanthreehourswithout_____acupoftea.(08.12)

A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had

6.Shetoldusbrieflyabouthowtheysucceededin_______thenewproduct.(08.12)

A.developB.todevelopC.developedD.developing

7.Thesmallcompanyis______tohandlethislargeorder.(07.12)

A.ableB.probableC.reasonableD.possible

8.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Idon’tlike________inthatway.(06.6)

A.tobetreatedB.totreatC.treatedD.treating

9.Maryfound_______extremelydifficulttopasstheexamination.(05.12)

A.itB.thisC.thatD.what

10.Shetriedhard,butshestillcouldn’tmakeus_______ourmind.(05.12)

A.tochangeB.changedC.changeD.changing

11.Iamlookingforwardto_____fromyouassoonaspossible.(05.12)

A.hearB.behearingC.hearingD.having

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