八年级英语下册单元随堂练习题14.docx
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八年级英语下册单元随堂练习题14
Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?
A.听力。
(20分略)
B.词汇。
(10分)
I.根据句意及首字母提示,写出正确的单词。
(5分)
21.Thec________oftheUnitedStatesisWashingtonD.C.
22.Weoftenflyk________inspringwhenitiswindy.
23.Ifindtheiceisthickenough,sowecans________onitnow.
24.PeterlivesinChinabyhimself,sohem________hishometownverymuch.
25.David,Ican’tsendtheseletterswithoutanys________on.
II.根据句意,从方框内选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
(5分)
write,collect,Russia,foreign,Europe
26.Markisa________andhelivesinRussiaallhislife.
27.Ihearsome________willvisitourschoolnextweek.
28.Hishobbyis________coins.
29.ItalyandRussiaareboth________countries.
30.LuXunwasoneofthegreatest________inourcountry.
A.单项选择。
(5分)
31.Alisonhasbeenplayingthepiano________hewasfouryearsold.
A.beforeB.since
C.afterD.when
32.Thisrunner________forthreehours.
A.hasbeenrunning
B.havebeenrunning
C.havebeenrun
D.havebeenran
33.They________eachotherthesedays.
A.havebeennotseeing
B.don’thavebeenseeing
C.haven’tbeenseeing
D.haven’tbeenseen
34.He________heresincehe________tothecity.
A.hasbeenliving;came
B.hasbeenlive;came
C.lives;comes
D.willlive;comes
35.—Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoins?
—________.
A.Threeyearsago
B.Afterthreeyears
C.Sincethreeyears
D.Forthreeyears
B.按要求改写下列各句,每空一词。
(5分)
36.Alicehasbeendrawingforfiveyears.(改为同义句)
Alicehasbeendrawing________fiveyears________.
37.Hehasbeenplayingcomputergamesforfourhours.(改为否定句)
He________________playingcomputergamesforfourhours.
38.HaveyoubeenlearningEnglishfortenyears?
(作出否定回答)
________,I________.
39.Shehasbeenworkingfortwohours.(对划线部分提问)
________________________shebeenworking?
40.Iswamforthreehours.(对划线部分提问)
________________________youswim?
A.单项选择。
(5分)
41.Thisisabigcompanyandtherearetwo________workersworkinghere.
A.thousandB.thousands
C.thousandsofD.thousandof
42.Itisnecessary________otherswhentheyareintrouble.
A.ofustohelpB.ofushelping
C.forustohelpD.forushelping
43.—Canyouhelpme,Dad?
—Sure.ButpleasewaitafewminutesuntilIfinish________mye-mail.
A.writeB.writing
C.towriteD.inwriting
44.Thereisno________formetostandonthebus.
A.placeB.room
C.aroomD.aplace
45.Myfatherhasbeenworkingonthisfarmfor________.
A.allthisfiveyears
B.wholethisfiveyears
C.theseallfiveyears
D.thewholefiveyears
B.根据句意,选择适当的短语,并用其适当形式填空。
(5分)
raisemoney,haveproblemswith,
thanksfor,bytheway,pairsof
46.________helpingus.Wefinishedtheworkontime.
47.________,didyoumeetDannyonyourwayhomethisafternoon?
48.Youmay________thelanguageinothercountries.
49.Iwanttobuytwo________sportsshoesformybrother.
50.Moreandmorepeople________forthepoorstudents.
C.根据汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。
(5分)
51.我们学校有一百多名教师。
Thereare________________ahundredteachersinourschool.
52.那个小女孩已经哭了半个小时了。
Thelittlegirl________________________forhalfanhour.
53.这个男孩对踢足球非常感兴趣。
Theboyisvery________________________football.
54.我什么也不买了,因为我的钱用完了。
Iwon’tbuyanythingbecauseIhave
________________________money.
55.你对我们城市越了解,你就越喜欢它。
________________youlearnaboutourcity,________________you’llloveit.
A.完形填空。
(10分)
Doyoulikecollectingstamps?
Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingthem?
Ilikecollectingstampsverymuch.Ihavebeencollectingthem56Iwaseightyearsold.Ihavecollectedhundredsofstamps.NowIwilltellyousomethingabout57.
Stampcollectingbeganin1854.Astimegoeson,therearemoreandmore58ofstamps.Somestampsareverybeautifulandinteresting.Therearemanywonderful59onthem.Nowtherearemoreandmorestampcollectors.Notonlychildren60alsoadultscollectstamps.In1927,Americabegan61allkindsofstampstothecollectors.Insomecountriesthereareeven62oncollectingstampsinschool.Peopleallovertheworldarebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedincollectingstamps.
Eachpictureonastamphasits63init.Itmaybeaportraitofagreatleader,afamousscientistorawriter.Itmaybeabeautifulbirdorfish.Itmaybea(n)64placewherepeoplewishtogo.Everystamp65astory.
56.A.beforeB.while
C.sinceD.when
57.A.myselfB.stamps
C.hobbiesD.interests
58.A.colorsB.shapes
C.sizesD.kinds
59.A.snacksB.pictures
C.differencesD.words
60.A.butB.evenC.andD.though
61.A.buyingB.giving
C.sellingD.showing
62.A.lessonsB.club
C.teachersD.classrooms
63.A.viewB.meaning
C.colorD.sound
64.A.boringB.dangerous
C.interestedD.interesting
65.A.speaksB.talks
C.tellsD.says
B.阅读理解。
(20分)
(A)
Ahobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhisfreetime.Hobbyistskeeppets,climbmountainsandgrowflowers.Hobbyistsalsopaintpictures,gotoconcerts,seeplaysandevenperformonmusicalinstruments(乐器)themselves.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterflies,andfromshellstostamps.
Peoplefollowhobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment,friendship,knowledge,andrelaxation.Sometimestheyevenmakesomemoneybyfollowingahobby.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafterhardwork,andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired(退休).Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,canfollowaninterestinghobby.
Hobbiesaregoodforaperson’smentalandphysicalhealth.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesarevaluableinhelpingpatientsrecoverfromphysicalormentalillness.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemfollowinterestinghobbies.
Inearlytimes,mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies,butsomepeoplewhowerefreedidenjoyhobbies.Peopletodayspendmoretimethaneverbeforeonhobbies.
SirWilliamOsler,afamousCanadiandoctor,expressedthevalueofhobbies,“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(10分)
66.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.Hobbyisakindofactivityapersonlikestodoinhisfreetime.
B.Hobbyisone’sregularactivityinhisoffice.
C.Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforoldpeople.
D.Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforyoungpeople.
67.Itseemsthatpeoplewho________mayspendmoretimeenjoyingtheirhobbiesthanothers.
A.havelittlemoney
B.havemuchmoney
C.haveleftschool
D.haveretiredfromwork
68.Theunderlinedword“recover”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”.
A.getbackB.becomecalm
C.getwellagainD.becomehappy
69.Inearlytimes,mostpeoplespentlesstimeontheirhobbiesbecause________.
A.theywerebrave
B.theywerebusymakingaliving
C.theywerehealthy
D.theywerenotinterestedinhobbies
70.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouthobbies?
A.Peopleshouldhavehobbiesintheirfreetime.
B.Machinesalsohavetheirhobbies.
C.HobbiesarepopularamongpeopleinEgypt.
D.Peopleallovertheworldhavethesamehobby.
(B)
LastSunday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.Itwasagreatsuccess.Moststudentstookanactivepartinit,andweraised2,000yuaninall.
Aftertheshow,Iinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuHong.Inthetalentshow,shedancedaballet.“Howlonghaveyoubeendancingtheballet?
”Iasked.“Forsixyears,”sheanswered.“Whydoyoulikeit?
”“BecauseIthinkit’sbeautifulandIwanttobeaprofessionaldancerwhenIgrowup.”
ThenIhadatalkwithZhaoMing.HeplayedapieceofMozart’smusic.Heplayedwonderfully.“Whendidyoustartplayingthepiano?
”“Um,I’mtwelvenowandIhavebeenplayingitsinceIwasfiveyearsold,”hesaid.“Areyougoingtoplaythepianoafteryoufinishhighschool?
”“Sure.Mydreamistobeapianist.”
Finally,ItalkedwithChenYing,an11-year-oldgirl.Shesangussomefolksongs.Hervoicewasverysweet.“IadmireSongZuyingandIwanttobeasingerlikeher.Ihavebeensingingfolksongssincefiveyearsago,”shesaid.
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
(10分)
C.书面表达。
(15分)
同学们有什么业余爱好吗?
请以Myfavoritehobby为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
Myfavoritehobby
Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?
参考答案
PartOne.A.听力部分略
B.I.21.capital22.kites23.skate24.misses25.stampsII.26.Russian27.foreigners28.collecting29.European30.writers
PartTwo.A.31—35BACAD
B.36.since,ago37.hasn’tbeen38.No,haven’t
39.Howlonghas40.Howlongdid
PartThree.A.41—45ACBBD
B.46.Thanksfor47.Bytheway48.haveproblemswith49.pairsof50.raisemoney
C.51.morethan52.hasbeencrying53.interestedinplaying54.runoutof55.Themore,themore
PartFour.A.56—60CBDBA61—65CABDC
B.(A)66—70ADCBA
(B)71.Dancingaballet72.Tobeaprofessionaldancer73.Playingthepiano74.Seven75.Tobeasinger
C.Onepossibleversion:
Myfavoritehobby
Ilikecollectingstampsbest.Ihavebeencollectingstampsforfiveyears.WhenIwasyoung,myunclesentmeastampfromAustralia.Iloveditverymuch.SincethenItriedtocollectasmanystampsaspossible.Ioftenexchangestampswithmyfriends,soIcangetmoredifferentstamps.Fromthestamps,Ihavelearnedmanythings.