辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题.docx

辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题.docx

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辽宁省丹东市中考英语试题

2021年丹东市初中毕业升学考试

英语试卷

考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分

★第一卷选择题

I．听录音,按要求完成任务.（每小题1分,共20分,略）

II．单项选择（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.每小题1分，共20分）

21.—Linda,whodidyougoonvacationwith?

—________wasfree,soIwentalone.

A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody

22.Asweallknow,theYellowRiveris________longestriverinChina.

A.thetwiceB.thesecondC.twiceD.second

23.Mother’sDay________usonceeveryyeartobethankfultomothers.

A.remindsB.warnsC.requiresD.promises

24.—Ithink________isveryimportantinlife.

—Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelptobringoutthebestinus.

A.beautyB.fameC.wealthD.friendship

25.—What’sthebestmovietheaterintown?

—SunCinema.Youcansitthemost________there.

A.widelyB.quietlyC.cheaplyD.comfortably

26.Abing’sErquanYingyue________sadandmoving.

A.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes

27.Insummerevenings,manypeopleenjoytakingwalks________theriver.

A.onB.alongC.inD.over

28.—Look!

Therearesomanypeopleintherestaurant.

—Yes.Thefoodthere________bedelicious.

A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.mustD.need

29.Theteacherstillspokeveryloudly________hehadasorethroat.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.aslongasD.eventhough

30.I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime________!

A.wentonB.wentoffC.wentbyD.wentout

31.—________yourhomework?

—Notyet.I’llfinishitintenminutes.

A.DidyoufinishB.HaveyoufinishedC.WillyoufinishD.Doyoufinish

32.—Ithinkthisbookis________thanthatone.

—You’reright.Ipreferthatone.

A.morepopularB.moreusefulC.lessinterestingD.lessboring

33.Ifyou________hisinvitation,hewillbeunhappy.

A.cutdownB.writedownC.takedownD.turndown

34.—I’mafraidIcan’tpassthedrivingtesttomorrow.

—________!

I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A.GladtohearthatB.CongratulationsC.SoundsgreatD.Cheerup

35.Wecan’tavoidtrafficaccidentsunlesseveryone________therules.

A.followsB.breaksC.willfollowD.willbreak

36.We________toreachforourdreamsinthegraduationceremonylastweek.

A.encourageB.areencouragedC.encouragedD.wereencouraged

37.—Thankyouforthe________yougaveme.

—I’mgladthey’rehelpful.

A.suggestionsB.adviceC.newsD.information

38.Turntheworldintoabigfamily,andwe’llmakepeople’swish________trueearlier.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.tocome

39.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,________inasmucheffortaspossible.

A.puttingB.putC.toputD.puts

40.—Canyoutellme________youfinallysolvedtheproblem?

—Byturningtomyparents.

A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how

III.完型填空

（根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使短文完整、正确.每小题1分,共10分）

Lifeartisastudent-runorganizationwhichwas41byoneofmybestfriendsatmyschoolinBoston,US.Itsells42byourfriendsandclassmatesandraisesmoneyforcancer（癌症）research.Tocollectmoremoney,wesetoutontothestreetsofBostontosellourpaintingstothepubliclastspring.

Wecametothesubwaystationinorderthatwecouldgetmore43.Thingsdidn’tgowellatfirst.Itwas44thatday,soourpaintingskeptbeingblownaway.Allofuswerequite45andwereslowtoaskpeopleiftheywouldconsiderbuyingourpaintings.Wewerealsoworriedaboutbeingdrivenaway.

Oneofourgirls,Luna,triedtotalktoourfirstcustomer.Althoughhedidnotbuyanything,itgavesome46totherestofus.WitheverynewcustomerLunabroughttoourlittlestand（货摊）,wehadmorecourage.IalsosteppedforwardandtalkedtoaKoreanwoman47.Ifeltabitembarrassedwhenshesaidthatshedidn’thavetime.Butthankstothisshortconversationwiththestranger,mycourage48.Ikepttalkingtomorepeople,includingsomeChinesepeople.Atthe49oftheday,wesoldabout20piecesofpaintings.Itmightnotbeasmuchaswehadexpected,50thecouragethatwegotmadeupfortheday’sshortcomings（不足）.

41.A.setupB.putupC.takenupD.madeup

42.A.magazinesB.newspapersC.booksD.paintings

43.A.artistsB.customersC.passengersD.strangers

44.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudy

45.A.braveB.excitedC.shyD.active

46.A.knowledgeB.courageC.wayD.method

47.A.passingonB.passingdownC.passingawayD.passingby

48.A.grewB.droppedC.disappearedD.appeared

49.A.beginningB.morningC.endD.middle

50.A.andB.butC.thoughD.or

Ⅳ．阅读理解（根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.每小题1分，共20分）

Passage1

Asweallknow,environmentalpollutionisstillseriousnowadays.Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofthepollutionandwewantedtolearnhowoftentheysorted（分类）rubbish.Sowedidasurveyamongthestudentsinourschool.Herearetheresultsofourquestionnaire（问卷）.

Theresultsofthequestionnaire

Doyouknowabouttheseproblems?

Howoftendoyousortrubbish?

51.Thesurveyismainlyabout________.

A.scientificresearchB.environmentalprotection

C.everydayhabitsD.physicaleducation

52.Wecanknowthereare________partsinthequestionnaire.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

53.________isknownbythefeweststudents.

A.AirpollutionB.Waterpollution

C.NoisepollutionD.Globalwarming

54.________havebeguntosortrubbishaccordingtothechart（图表）.

A.AllofthestudentsB.Mostofthestudents

C.SomeofthestudentsD.Noneofthestudents

55.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsofthequestionnaire?

A.Airpollutionisnoticedbyalargenumberofstudents.

B.Thestudentsdon’trealizethesituationoftheenvironmentatall.

C.Fivekindsofenvironmentalpollutionarementionedinthequestionnaire.

D.Moststudentstakeenoughactiontosortrubbish.

Passage2

TonyandGeorgewerepaintingfreely.Eachofthemhadabottleofbluepaint（油漆）andabottleofyellowpaint.

SuddenlyGeorgesaid,“Look,Tony,Imadegreen!

”

“Howdidyoudoit?

”askedTony.

“Iputyellowpaintontopofmybluepaint—yellowandblueputtogethermakegreen!

”shoutedGeorge.Otherchildrencamearoundtowatchandwantedtodoitthemselves.

Thisisanexampleofdiscoverylearningorhands—onlearning.

Peoplerememberthingsbetterwhentheylearnthembydoing.Hereisanexample.Howwillyoulearntoplayfootball?

Buyabookandreadabouthowtoplayfootballorbuyavideoaboutfootball?

Orgototheplaygroundandaskapersontoteachyou?

Whichwaywillhelpyoulearnthegamebest?

Learningontheplaygroundisthebestwayformostpeoplebecausetheytrythegameandlearntherulesastheyplay.Theylearninahands—onway.

Hands—onlearningisgoodforchildren.Thelearnertakesanactivepartinitinsteadofjustsittingandlistening.Thisisthewaythatwewantourchildrentolearn.Inordertolearnbest,childrenmusttakeanactivepartinhands—onactivitieseveryday.Somegoodexamplesofhands—onactivitiesareworkingpuzzles,painting,playingsimpleboardgamestogetherandsoon.

56.Georgewas_______whenhenoticedthechangeofcolors.

A.angryB.disappointedC.excitedD.peaceful

57.TheotherchildrencameuptoGeorgeinorderto_______.

A.getanothertwobottlesofpaint

B.watchandwanttohaveatry

C.findoutwhathappenedtoTony

D.askGeorgetopaintapictureforthem

58.“Hands—onlearning”isprobablyakindof_______.

A.learningmethodB.learningresult

C.learningplanD.learningactivity

59.Ifyouwanttolearntoswim,you’dbetter_______accordingtothepassage.

A.readabookaboutswimmingB.thinkaboutitbyyourselfathome

C.learnitbywatchingonlinevideosD.learnfromsomeoneinaswimmingpool

60.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.wecanplayfootballinmanydifferentways.

B.Gamescanhelppeoplestayintouchwithothers.

C.Apersonshouldlearnhowtofindoutthefact.

D.Hands—onlearningcanhelplearnsomethingnewbetter.

Passage3

Nancy’sbosshasjustletherknowthathercustomers’productsareabouttoleavethecompany.Andthenhetellsherthere’saproblem.

“Theproductsweredamaged（损坏）bysomeoneinourcompany,”thebosssays.“Butthisshouldn’taffecttheuseoftheproducts.Ifthecustomersfindit,we’llsayitwascausedbythetrucking（货运）companythatdelivered（运载）theproducts.”

Hearingthis,Nancyfeelsuncomfortable.“Butdidn’tourworkersdamagetheproducts?

”Herbosslooksather,“Yeah,butthecustomersdon’tknowthat.I’lljustsaytheyweredamagedwhiletheyweredelivered.Don’tworry,thecustomerswon’tevennoticethedamage.”

Nancy’sbosswalksout.Nancysitsatherdeskandshe’snotsurewhattodo.Sheknowsit’sdishonesttoblame（将归咎于）thedamageonthetruckingcompany.It’salsodishonesttocheathercustomersandgivethemlessperfectproducts.

Manyofushavetomakedecisionsthatmakewhoweareandwhatwebelievein.Mostoften,wefaceachoicethatmayseeminsignificant（微不足道的）.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatthey’renotimportanttousbecauseeventhesmallestactionmaymakeadifferencetous.

61.Whomakestheproductslessperfect?

A.Thetruckingcompany.B.WorkersinNancy’scompany.

C.Nancy’sboss.D.Nancy’scustomers.

62.Whatdoesthebossplantodoifthedamageisfoundbythecustomers?

A.Hewillsaysorrytothecustomers.B.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodoaboutthat.

C.Hewillcheatthecustomers.D.Hewilltellthetruth.

63.Theunderlinedword“affect”inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.

A.keepB.divideC.influenceD.provide

64.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that_______.

A.NancymaybeanhonestpersonB.theproductshavealreadyleftthecompany

C.thedamageoftheproductsiseasilynoticedD.Nancythinksherbossisclever

65.Thewriterofthepassagemainlywantstotell