高级英语第一册课后答案.docx

高级英语第一册课后答案.docx

《高级英语第一册课后答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高级英语第一册课后答案.docx（54页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高级英语第一册课后答案

Lesson6BLACKMAIL

I.

　1）Yes,hedid,becausehewantedtomakethemmoreanxious.

　2）Becauseshedidn'tlikehermaidandsecretarytoknowwhattheywouldtalktothedetective.

　3）Becausehethoughtthatheknewtheirsecretandthathewasinanadvantageousposition.

　4）Shefoundanotemadebutnotdestroyedbyherhusband.

　5）Hefoundthatonthenightthecoupleenteredthehotelthroughthebasementinsteadofthelobby,bothverymuchshaken.

　6）Abrushtraceisamarkleftonsomethingwhenlightlytouchedorrubbed.

　7）Ogilviecametotalkwiththemratherthangotoreporttothepolice.

　8）Theyhadtospendonedayortwoinvestigatinginthesuburbanareas.

　9）Becauseeveryrepairshophadbeentoldtoreporttothepolicewhenacarneedingfixingliketheirscamein.

　10）Shethoughtthatwassafeforthembymakinguseofthedetective'savidity.

　11）Originally,thedetectiveaskedfortenthousandonlytokeepsilentandnottoreporttothepolice.ButnowtheDuchesswasaskinghimtodrivetheircarnorthandshewasreadytooffersuchalargesum.Sheknewthedetectivewasgreedy.Givensomuchmoney,hewoulddoasshetoldhimto.

　12）Yes,OgilvieacceptedtheDuchess'offer.

Ⅱ.

　1）Thehousedetective'ssmallnarroweyeslookedherupanddownscornfullyfromhisfatfacewithaheavyjowl.

　2）Thisisaprettyniceroomthatyouhavegot.

　3）ThefatbodyshookinachucklebecausethemanwasenjoyingthefactthathecouldaffordtodowhateverhelikedandalsohewasappreciatingthefactthattheDuchessknewwhyhehadcome.

　4）Hehadanunnaturallyhigh-pitchedvoice.now,heloweredthepitch.Whenhespoke

　5）Ogilviespatoutthewords,throwingawayhispoliteness.pretended

　6）TheDuchesswassupportedbyherarrogancecomingfromparentsofnoblefamilieswithahistoryofthreecenturiesandahalf.Shewouldn'tgiveupeasily.

　7）It'snouse.Whatyoudidjustnowwasagoodattemptattryingtosavethesituation.

　8）"That'smoreacceptable,"Ogilviesaid.Helitanothercigar,"Nowwe'remakingsomeprogress."

　9）...helookedattheDuchesssardonicallyasifhewantedtoseeifshedaredtoobjecttohissmoking.

　10）Thehousedetectivemadenoiseswithhistonguetoshowhisdisapproval.

Ⅲ.Seethetranslationofthetext.

IV.

　1）advertisement　　2）brassiers　　3）doctor　　4）refrigerator　　5）gymnasium　　6）highfidelity（radio,photography,etc.）　　7）intercommunicationsystem　　8）liberation　　9）memorandum　　10）microphone　　11）modern　　12）permanentwave　　13）poliomyelitis　　14）popular-song　　15）preparatory（school）　　16）professor　　17）sister　　18）television　　19）veterinarian　　20）zoological

V.

　1）ahalf-finishedletter　　2）ahalf-closedwindow　　3）apieceofhalf-bakedbread　　4）ahalf-turnedbody　　5）awell-appointedhotel　　6）well-behavedpupils　　7）well-chosenwords　　　8）well-fedchildren　　9）well-informedsources（people）　　10）high-flownlanguage

VI.

　1）sound（v.）Hiswordssoundloftyandpretentious.

　2）figure（v.）Commercefigureslargelyintheprosperityofthecity.

　3）go（n.）Heisalwaysonthegofromearlymorningtilllateatnight.

　4）try（n.）Hedidn'tsucceedinhisfirsttry,buthekeptonjumping.

　5）dust（v.）Theyaredusting

　6）square（v.）Hesquaredhisthecropswithinsecticide.shoulderstoshowhisdetermination．

　7）good（n．）Overworkingyourselfwilldomoreharmthangood．

　8）head（v．）Onhearingthat，heheadedstraightforthegatewithoutlookingback．

　9）make（n．）Idon'tlikeabicycleofthismake．

　10）reason（v．）Ifyoureasonfromfalsepremises．howcanyouexpecttheconclusiontobesound?

Ⅶ.

　1）real　　2）ofnouse／useless　　3）aremakingsomeprogress／areaccomplishingsomething　　4）explainitexactlyandindetail　　5）whathappens　　6）deduce/reasonout　　7）startedfor　　8）upset　　9）aquickexaminationorinspection　　10）need／occasion　　11）observes／notices　　12）bribed　　13）wealthy／well—to—do

Ⅷ.

　1）surveyed　　2）gaze　　3）swept　　4）flipped　　5）chuckled　　6）shotout　　7）spatforththesewords　　　　　8）sprangtoherfeet　　9）clasped　　lO）swungaround　　11）detect　　12）stared

Ⅸ.

　1）sardonic重在嘲讽，sarcastic重在嘲笑。

　2）self-confidence意为依靠自己的力量；self-assurance指过于相信自己的能力，带贬义，可指自负。

　3）accuse可用于正式场合，也可用于非正式场合，可用于官方，也可用于私人;charge指正式控告，到法院控告某人。

　4）tired指疲劳或疲倦；weary指厌倦，不能或不愿继续下去。

　5）leisurely意为不紧不慢地或从容不迫地。

　6）oblige指为……帮忙；help意义广泛得多。

　7）discreetly意为保持沉默，不让别人知道。

　8）racing指脑筋在飞快地转动，quick指的是反应快，聪明（quick—minded）。

　9）tense和nervous都表示害怕、担心；tense还可指焦虑不安,神经上紧张。

在这里，用tense暗示公爵不是一个生性紧张的人，而是当时焦虑不安和害怕。

　10）eventuality指可能出现的结果，possibility指可能出现的事情。

　11）respite指延期、推迟或短时间的休息；relief指解除痛苦、疲劳、忧虑等之后的轻松。

　12）vacillate指思想一时动摇，拿不定主意；indecisiveness则指人优柔寡断的性格。

Ⅹ．

　1）sleep　　2）work　　3）themoment　　4）thought　　5）adoubt　　6）time　　7）labour　　8）perspiration　　9）music　　lO）mind　　11）steel　　12）events　　13）laughter　　14）refusal

Ⅺ．

　1）他从不会被出乎意料的问题难倒。

　2）明年他们将生产更多的稻米。

　3）这事真难办。

（或：

这事真糟。

）

　4）他跃跃欲试。

　5）这位老人仍然精力充沛。

　6）这个小店出售花哨的小商品。

　7）你想喝点什么?

　8）这个男孩正在猛长个儿。

　9）这个女孩是个神枪手。

　10）这两位大人物进行了私下会晤。

　11）我们被安排在招待所里过夜。

　12）他发现自己陷入了困境。

　13）突然我想到了一个主意。

　14）他的科学幻想小说在美国轰动一时。

Ⅻ．

　1）Thereisnocallforhurry．Takeyourtime．

　2）AreyousuggestingthatIamtellingalie?

　3）Hetriedeverymeanstoconcealthefact．

　4）Ourchancetosucceedisveryslim．Neverthelessweshalldoourutmost．

　5）Wewillhaveourmeetingat10tomorrowmorningunlessnotifiedotherwise．

　6）Neitherofusisadeptatfigures．

　7）Woulditbepossibletoreachthatplacebeforedarkassumingwesetoutat5o'clock（inthemorning）?

　8）Hewasreluctanttocomplywithherrequest.

　9）IknowyouarefromtheSouth.Youraccenthasbetrayedyou.

　10）Wehavenoalternativeinthismatter.

XIII.Omitted.

XIV.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Summary

　TheDukeandtheDuchessoccupyaluxurioussuiteinalargehotelinNewOrleans.OnMondayeveningwhiledrivingwithhiswifefromagamblinghouse,theDukeknocksdownawomanandherchild.Botharekilled.TheDukeandtheDuchess,however,driveaway.Thehit-and-runbecomestopsensationalnewsinthecity.Thehotel'schiefhousedetectiveOgilvienoticesthebatteredcarwhenitcomesback.Hedoesnotgotoreportthistothepolice,instead,hecomestothecouple'ssuiteandhasatalkwiththem.Hepromisestokeepquietaboutwhatheknowsandasksforalargesumofmoneyinreturnforthefavour.TheDuke,nowtotallyatalossastowhattodo,hastolethiswifehandletheproblem.TheDuchess,acleverwoman,firstpretendstoknownothingaboutwhatthedetectivesaysanddeniesthefactthattheyhavekilledthewomanandthegirl,butlateradmitsitafterthedetectivehasproducedalotofevidence.Sheunderstandsthattogetthemselvesoutofthismess,thecarhastobedrivenoutofthesouthwherepeoplearealertedaboutthehit-and-run.SosheofferstopayOgilvietwicemorethanhehasaskedonconditionthathedrivestheeartoChicagoupinthenorth.Thegreedydetectiveacceptedtheofferundertheimposingairandthelureofmoney.

Lesson7TheAgeofMiracleChips

I.

　1）ItlookslikeastylizedNavahorugortheaerialviewofarailroadswitchingyard.Itismademostlyofsilicon.

　2）Thecomputerof25yearsagowasaslargeasaroom.Themiraclechipoftodayissmall,cheap,easytomassproduce,fast,infinitelyversatileandconvenient.

　3）At7:

30a.m.,whenthealarm:

lockburrs,thebedroomcurtainsswingsilentlyapart,thevenetianblindssnapupandthethermostatbooststheheattoacozy70~.Thepercolatorinthekitchenstartsburbling;thebackdooropenstoletoutthedog.TheTVsetblinksonwiththeday'sfirstnewscast.AfterthenewsonTVcomesthemorningmail,fromcorrespondentswhohavedictatedtheirmessagesintothecomputernetwork.Mr.A.,stillinbed,thenpressesabuttononabedsideboxandissuesastringofbusinessandpersonalmemos,whichappearinstantlyonthegeniescreen.Afterhisshower,whichhasturneditselfonatexactlytherighttemperatureattherightminute,Mr.A.isalertedbyabuzzerandabluelightonthescreen.Hisbossisonhiswaytotheoffice.Mr.A.dressesandgoesouttothecar,theengineofwhichisrunning."

　Afterherhusbandhaskissedhergoodbye,Mrs.A.usesthecomputertodoshoppingfortonight'sdinnerparty.Thensheordersfromthememorybankherfavoriterecipes,tellsthemachinetocomputetheingredientsforsixservings,anddirectstheovenstoreachthecorrecttemperatureforeachdishaccordingtotherecipe,startingat7:

15p.m.Shethenjoinsateleviseddiscussionofart.LatershewandersintothecomputerroomwhereshehasjustlearnedfromhisheadsetthathisdrillinLatinverbconjugationwasverygood.

　4）Homeinformationmanagementsystemswilltakeovermemopads,notebooks,files,billsandthekitchenbulletinboard.AndhousewiveswillbeabletodotheirshoppingbycomputerTV.

　5）Hospitalcomputerswilltaketheplaceofdoctorstotalktopatientsandtheyareprogrammednotonlytoremindthepharmacydepartmenttoprepareprescriptionsbutalsotoalertnursestogivetheproperdosageattherighttime.

　6）Inadditiontothemicroprocessorsunderthehoodthatwillhelpthemachineoperatemoreefficiently,tinycomputerswilleasetensionsandmakelifesimplerforthedriverandpassengerstoo.Forexample,atthepushofabutton,thedrivercangetareadoutontheamountoffuelinthetank,andthenumberofmileshecanexpecttogobeforearefillisnecessaryorhecanfindoutthemilesyettogotoapresetdestinationandtheestimatedarrivaltime.Thebestautowillcontainasmallportablephonecapableofreachinganynumberintheworldinseconds,automaticbrakingandaminiradartoavoi