中考英语专项复习句子成分.docx
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中考英语专项复习句子成分
中考复习句子成分专项练习
单项选择
1.Teenagersallowedtodrive.
A.shouldnotbeB.shouldbenotC.notshouldbe
2.Peterisagooddoctor.
A.宾语B.表语C.谓语D.状语
3.Ithink______necessary______totakemoreexercise.
A.it;forJimandmeB.it’s;toJimandme
C.that;forJimandID.that’s;toJimaandI
4.SometimesIfeelstressed,butIdon’tknow______forhelp.
A.whototalkB.whoshouldItalkto
C.whototalktoD.whichonetotalk
5.-----_______healthy,youshouldeat______andexercisemore.
-----Ican’tagreewithyoumore.
A.Keep,moreB.Tokeep,lessC.Tokeep,fewerD.Keeping,less
6.Canyoulendmethenovel______theotherday?
A.thatyoutalked B.youtalkedaboutit
C.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout
7.OurteachersthinkJimthebeststudent.Thesentencestructureis_______
A.S+V+DOB.S+VC.S+V+PD.S+V+DO+OC
8.Youwillfind______usefultolearnevenalittleEnglish.
A.itB.itwasC.thatD.this
9.—It’stoohot.Wouldyoumindthedoor?
—,pleasedoitnow.
A.toopen,OkB.opening,Certainly
C.toopen,GoodideaD.opening,Ofcoursenot
10.—__________doyouhaveatestinschool?
—Everyweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar
11.—Itisselflessthemostbeautifulteacher—YangXiangmingtolosehislifethechildintheriver.
—Ithinkso,heissogreat.
A.for;tosaveB.of;tosaveC.for;tosavingD.of;tosaving
12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftomorrow’sfootballmatch?
—_____difficultforus_____thematch.
A.We’re,towinB.We’re,winningC.It’s,towinD.It’s,winning
13.It________________thejobyesterday.
A. tookmetwohourstofinish. B.costmetwohourstofinish
C. spentmetwohoursfinishing D.tookmetwohoursfinishing
14.Heoftengivesmesomeadvice.Thesentencestructureis________.
A.S+V+PB.S+V
C.S+V+DOD.S+V+IO+DO
15.____likesportsandareoutgoing.
A.BothofthemB.Boththey
C.TheyarebothD.Theybothare
16.ThankstotheInternet,theworldseemstobecome.
A.smallerandsmaller
B.smallandsmall
C.moreandmoresmaller
D.smallestandsmallest
17._____veryimportanttohavegoodeatinghabits.
A.That’sB.It’sC.He’sD.Thisis
18.______does______packetofchipscost?
A.Howmuch,aB.Howmuch,an
C.Howmany,anD.Howmany,the
19.It’simportant________Englishwell.
A.forustolearn
B.ofustolearn
C.ofuslearning
D.foruslearning
20.Wereallydon’tknow_________withourproblemsinlearningEnglish.
A.howtodealB.howtodo
C.whattodealD.howdowedeal
21.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemustdowntoomanytrees.
A.keeppeoplefromcutting
B.preventpeoplefromcutting
C.stoppeoplecutting
D.alltheabove
22.—How______Jack?
—Heisfine.
A.areB.isC.amD./
23._________shallwemeetinthepark?
A.WhatB.WhereC.When
24.----________haveyoubeenstudyingatschool?
----Formorethanfouryears.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowoldD.Howfar
25.OldHenry_________takehisdogforawalkaftersupper.Butthesedaysheistooweaktodothat.
A.hastoB.isabletoC.usedtoD.gotusedto
26.-________somebananas?
-Goodidea.
A.WhyeatB.Whydon’tC.WhynoteatD.Whynottoeat
27.There_____aclassmeetingthisafternoon?
A、willhaveB、willbeC、have
28.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?
A.youthinkshehasgot
B.youthinkhasshegot
C.doyouthinkshehasgot
D.doyouthinkhasshegot
29.----Canyoutellme______livealow-carbon(低碳)life?
----OK.Byusingbothsidesofthepaper.
A.where’sB.whytoC.whentoD.howto
30.Therearedifferentkindsofpresentsinthegiftshop.Ican’tdecide_______.
A.tobuywhatB.tobuywhich
C.whattobuyD.whichtobuy
二、连词成句:
31.photoiscollegetheWhichfrom
______________________________________________________?
32.asistersharemyIroomwith
_______________________________________________________
33.isgoingtonextwatchFridayShefilmthe
_______________________________________________________
34.behappysomeideasTheygivewillyouto
_______________________________________________________
35.isalwaysinourclassthefirstcometoschoolHeto
_____________________________________________________
参考答案
1.A
【解析】句意:
年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not,故选A。
考点:
句子结构
2.B
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
彼得是个不错的医生.结合语境可知本句为系表结构.agooddoctor.为表语,故选B.
考点:
句子结构
点评:
英语中有五种基本句型,如:
一:
S+V(主+谓);二:
S+V+P(主+系+表);基本句型三:
S+V+DO(主+谓+宾);四:
S+V+IO+DO(主+谓+间宾+直宾;五:
S+V+DO+OC(主+谓+宾+宾补),学习中一定主语分析总结,熟记这些基本句子结构。
3.A
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
我认为多参加锻炼对于吉姆和我来说很有必要。
本句中it作形式宾语,指代下文不定式内容,作形式宾语,that无此用法。
英语中当第一人称单数I和其它名词并列时,一般放在最后。
故选A。
考点:
固定句式
点评:
固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
4.C
【解析】
试题分析:
根据语境可知此题考查的是疑问词+动词不定式的基本用法。
此句的含义是有时我感到非常的紧张,但是我不知道应该向谁说寻求帮助,因说的对象是人,故用疑问代词who,talk