江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高三英语倒装复习资料.docx
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江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高三英语倒装复习资料
江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高三英语倒装复习资料
训练指要
英语的基本语序为“主语+谓语”。
有时,将某些句子成分移至句首而引起主语和谓语顺序的颠倒,称为倒装。
倒装是一种语法手段,是句子语法结构的需要和强调某一句子成分的需要。
倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
了解倒装句所在的语言环境,掌握倒装的基本方法,同时注意分辨倒装与非倒装的语言环境是复习好该语言点的关键。
1.(2020上海春季高考题)Onlyinthisway________tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.
A.youcanhope B.youdidhope
C.canyouhopeD.didyouhope
2.(2002上海高考题)—Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.
—Goodheavens,________.
A.sodidIB.soIdid
C.IdidsoD.Isodid
3.(2002上海高考题)________besenttoworkthere?
A.Whodoyousuggest
B.Whodoyousuggestthatshould
C.Doyousuggestwhoshould
D.Doyousuggestwhomshould
4.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_______howseriousthepollutionwas.
A.thevillagersdidrealize B.thevillagersrealize
C.didthevillagersrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize
5.________seenhimbefore.________tellyouhisname?
A.NeverhaveI;HowIcan B.Ihavenever;HowIcan
C.NeverhaveI;HowcanI D.NeverIhave;HowcanI
6.Notonly________pollutedbut________crowded.
A.wasthecity;werethestreets B.wasthecity;thestreetswere
C.thecitywas;werethestreets D.thecitywas;thestreetswere
7.________enteredtheroom________thebellrang.
A.Wehardlyhad;when B.Hardlyhadwe;when
C.Hardlyhadwe;than D.Hardlydidwe;when
8.Thestrangerisn’tlikeaworker,nor________asalesman.
A.heislikeB.helookslike
C.ishelikeD.doeshelike
9.Rarely________suchasillything.
A.haveIheardofB.Ihaveheardof
C.IhavebeenhearingofD.haveIheardfrom
10.________,heatenothing.
A.HungryasheisB.Asheishungry
C.HungrythoughhewasD.Ashewashungry
11.________,hedoesnotknowtheanswer.
A.AsheisateacherB.Asheisteacher
C.AteacherasheisD.Teacherasheis
12.Here________.
A.comeMike’smotherandhe
B.Mikeandhismumcomes
C.comeMikeandhismum
D.doesMikeandhismumcome
13.Out________fromamongthebuses.
A.diditrushB.rushedabear
C.abearrushedD.rushedit
14.Upintothesky________.
A.doesthelightsmokegoB.didthelightsmokego
C.gothelightsmokeD.wentthelightsmoke
15.Onthefrontpage________inbigcharacters.
A.hisnameisB.ishisname
C.didhisnamewrittenD.bethename
16.Nearby________inwhichtheyoftenhavelunch.
A.isarestaurantB.arestaurantis
C.hasarestaurantD.havearestaurant
17.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Nowhereelseyoucanfindsuchabeautifulplace.
B.Nowhereelsecanyoufindsuchabeautifulplace.
C.Nowhereelsecanyoubeabletofindsuchabeautifulplace.
D.Nowhereelsefindyousuchabeautifulplace.
18.Standinginthefrontofourclassroom________.
A.ourEnglishteacherisgivingaclass
B.isourEnglishteachergivingaclass
C.ourEnglishteachergivingaclassis
D.isgivingaclassourEnglishteacher
19.She’spassedthetest,________.
A.soamIB.sohaveI
C.soIhaveD.alsoIhave
20.Mayyou________ingoodhealth!
A.are B.be C.were D.wouldbe
21.________noneedforustodiscusstheproblemagainsinceithasalreadybeensettled.
A.IthasB.ThereisC.ItisD.Therehas
22.—DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?
—Idon’tknow,________.
A.nordon’tIcareB.Idon’tcareneither
C.nordoIcareD.Idon’tcarealso
23.Only________theanswer.
A.heknowsB.doesheknow
C.hedoesknowsD.didheknow
24.—Iwanttobuysomeapples.________?
—Twopoundsakilo.
A.HowmuchisitB.Howmucharethey
C.HowmuchitisD.Howmuchtheyare
25.What________doingwhenyou________?
A.theywere;arrivedthere
B.werethey;didarrivethere
C.theywere;reachedthere
D.werethey;gotthere
26.Atlastwefoundahouse,infrontofwhich________.
A.atalltreewasthereB.wasatalltreethere
C.atalltreestoodthereD.stoodatalltree
27.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadlost.
A.didIrealizeB.didn’tIrealize
C.Ididn’trealizeD.Irealize
28.________herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.
A.Nosooneritgrewdarkthan
B.Itwasnotuntildarkthat
C.Hardlyitgrewdarkwhen
D.Scarcelyitgrewdarkthan
29.Bynomeans________you.
A.shallIunderstandB.shallIunderstood
C.IshallunderstoodD.Ishallunderstand
30.Neverinmylife________inthatmanner.
A.havebeenItreatedB.haveIbeentreated
C.IhavetreatedD.Ihavebeentreated
31.Innotime________assoonasheheardthewonderfulnews.
A.hearrivedhereB.hadhearrivedhere
C.didhearrivehereD.hedidarrivehere
32.Little________abouthisownhealth,thoughhewasveryill.
A.hecaredB.didhecare
C.doeshecareD.hecares
33.Notonly________thechildrenbutalsothegrown-ups________interestinthecartoon.
A.does;takesB.did;took
C./;takesD./;take
34.________,healwayshelpsmewithmyEnglish.
A.HoweverbusyisheB.Howeverheisbusy
C.HoweverishebusyD.Howeverbusyheis
35.________,heislookeddownupon.
A.Talentedthoughtheartistis
B.Astheartististalented
C.Talentedalthoughtheartistis
D.Aretalentedastheartist
36.________andthemeetingbegan.
A.Incametheheadmaster
B.Theheadmasterincame
C.Cameintheheadmaster
D.Cametheheadmaster
37.Longagothere________anoldmanandhiskindwife.
A.isB.livedC.hadD.have
38.________excitedwashe________hecanhardlyexpresshimself.
A.Hardly;whenB.Such;that
C.So;thatD.Nosooner;that
39.Youthinkheisamanwithgreatachievements,________.
A.soheisandsodoyou
B.sodoesheandsodoyou
C.soheisandsoyouare
D.soheisandsoareyou
40.So________thatnofishcanliveinit.
A.shallowisthelakeB.shallowthelakeis
C.thelakeisshallowD.isthelakeshallow
41.Goneforever________theChinesewerelookeddownuponasweakpeople.
A.thedaysarewhenB.arethedayswhen
C.arethedaysthatD.werethedayswhen
42.“Theymustbeinthelibrarynow.”________.
A.thoughtheB.hethought
C.Mr.LithoughtD.didMr.Lithink
43.—IseldomwatchTV,butlistentotheradioalot.
—________.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoI
C.IamthesameD.Soitiswithme
44.ThedoctoraskedCharlietobreathedeeply,________.
A.CharliedoessoB.soCharliedid
C.sodoesCharlieD.sodidCharlie
45.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletomasterthelanguage.
A.youcanB.willyou
C.canyouD.youwill
46.Hardly________tosleepwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.
A.hehadgoneB.hadhegone
C.didhegoD.hewent
47.________thatpeoplecouldhearherinthestreet.
A.Maryissingingsuchaloud
B.SuchaloudvoiceMaryissinging
C.SoloudlyMaryissinging
D.SoloudlyisMarysinging
48.Now________,please!
A.comesyourturnB.yourturncomes
C.doesyourturncomeD.yourturncoming
49.Down________andout________.
A.camethehammer;flewthesparks
B.thehammercame;thesparksflew
C.camethehammer;thesparksflew
D.thehammercame;flewthesparks
50.________playingpilots.
A.Outsidetheroomweretwoboys
B.Outsidetheroomtwoboys
C.Weretwoboysoutsidetheroom
D.Outsidetheroomwastwoboys
[参考答案]
http:
//www.DearEDU.com
1~5 CBACC6~10 BBCAC
11~15 DCBDB16~20 ABBBB
21~25 BCABD26~30 DABAB
31~35 CBDDA36~40 ABCDA
41~45 BBDBB46~50 BDAAA
【解析】
1.only及其修饰的成分提前构成部分倒装。
2.根据上文,本句意思应为“天哪,我真的把皮包给忘记了”。
3.本句还原后就清楚了:
Isuggesthe(should)besenttoworkthere.
4.not…until…句型在变成倒装的时候要把两个词与until后面的成分一并提前构成部分倒装。
6.notonly…butalso…只有前一部分放到句首才构成部分倒装,后一部分不构成倒装。
7.hardly…when(before)…是一常用短语,意为“一……就……”,hardly放到句首时构成部分倒装。
10.as和though当“尽管”讲时,其后的中心词都可以提前构成部分倒装。
11.as和though当“尽管”讲时,其后的中心词都可以提前构成部分倒装。
如果其中心词是可数名词单数,提前时要把不定冠词去掉。
14.本句是完全倒装。
17.nowhere,nor,never,seldom,little,hardly,scarcely等否定词置于句首时适用部分倒装。
20.Mayyou加原形动词表示“祝愿之意”。
21.Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.意为“某人没有必要做某事”。
22.nordoIcare承上一句“我不知道”,表示“(我)也不管”之意。
23.本句only直接修饰主语he,不构成倒装。
28.not…until…在变成强调句型的时候要把两个词与until后面的成分一并提前构成强调句型。
43.Soitiswithsb.意为“某人也是如此”。