河南省郑州市郑州四中高三第一次调考英语doc.docx
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河南省郑州市郑州四中高三第一次调考英语doc
河南省郑州市郑州四中高三第一次调考(英语)
第一卷(三部分,共85分)
英语知识运用(满分85分)
Ⅰ单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Ilove____historybecauseitgivesme____knowledgeofpastevents.
A.the;aBa;aC/;aD./;/
22.Cloudsaregathering.Ithinkwe’dbetter_________theschoolincase itstartstorain.
A.runout B.bringup C.referto D.headfor
23.Thefirsteditionwaspublishedin1955and_____abest-sellereversince.
A.hadbeenB.willbeC.wouldbeDhasbeen
24.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,________.
A.JohnhastakenanextrajobB.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajob
C.anextrajobhasbeentakenD.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn
25.He’sbeen______totheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia.
A.abandonedB.promotedC.appointedD.claimed
26.Theboyhassuchagreat___forknowledgethatyouneverseehimwithoutabook.
AprivilegeBappetiteCsacrificeDappearance
27.Manypeoplepouredintobigcitiesfromthecountryside____abetterlife.
A.lookforB.tosearchC.afterD.insearchof
28.It’seasytodotherepair.____youneedisahammerandsomenails.
A.SomethingBAllC.BothD.Everything
29.—Whichsharedoyouintendme?
—Youcantakehalf.Theyareexactlythesame.
A.to;eitherB.to;anyC.for;eitherD.for;any
30.Salesfellby19℅lastyear,butitdidn’tstopthecompanyfrombeingthelargestintheprovinceforthe8thyear________.
AinarowBasaconsequenceConeafteranotherDinthefirstplace
31.Everythingmustbecarefullyexaminedbeforeweact,andthen___canbeachievedwiththehalftheeffort.
AtwiceasmuchBasmuchtwiceCastwicemuchDasmuchastwice
32.——Tomwasfinedforspeedingyesterday.
——Howcome?
Heisavery___driver,sofarasIknow.
A.energeticB.outgoingC.cautiousD.enthusiastic
33.—hehavebeenchosenascaptainofthefootballteam?
—Yes,he.
A.Must;mustB.Can;must
C.Must;musthaveD.Can;musthave
34.ItwasinthisverylabwasinthechargeofProfessorSmiththeydidtheexperiment.
A.where;thatB.which;that
C.which;whereD.that;where
35.—IhearJoegotmarriedagain.
—
A.Congratulations!
B.I’msohappy.
C.When?
Whydidn’tIknow?
D.That’sgoodnews.
Ⅱ完形填空(共;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
LearningtoAccept
Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.36,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas37andill.
Myfatherwas38astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness39allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis40.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted41aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy42.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup43wegrow—ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends—butitalways44thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather45up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup46!
WhatdidIgain?
”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.47,heansweredhisownquestion:
“I48theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.
Iwasalso49byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone,I50rememberhiswordsandbecome51.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe52togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis53,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.
SometimesI54whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone55.
36.A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
37.A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow
38.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once
39.A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put
40.A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressfulD.hopeless
41.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking
42.A.decisionsB.experiencesC.ambitionsD.beliefs
43.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till
44.A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires
45.A.spokeB.turnedC.summedD.opened
46.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
47.A.SurprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly
48.A.hadB.acceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed
49.A.touchedB.astonishedC.attractedD.warned
50.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might
51.A.quietB.calmC.relaxedD.happy
52.A.readyB.likelyC.freeD.able
53.A.caseB.formC.methodD.way
54.A.doubtB.wonderC.knowD.guess
55.A.awardB.giftC.lessonD.class
Ⅲ阅读理解(共;每小题2分.满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Studentsmustapplyforaplacebeforeattendinganyclass.Applications(申请),eitherbypostorinperson,aredealtwithstrictlyintheordertheyarereceivedattheAdultEducationOffice.
Youcanapply:
BYPOST—usethecardprovidedwiththeexactfee(学费).Youwillbeacceptedforthecourseunlessitisfull,inwhichcasewewillinformyou.Anacknowledgement(承认)willnotbemadenorareceipt(收据)sentunlessyouprovideastampedaddressedenvelope.Receiptswillnormallybegivenoutatthefirstclass.
INPERSON—callattheAdultEducationOffice(groundfloor,CBlock)betweenapproximately9:
00a.m.and3:
30p.m.(2:
30p.m.onFriday),orattheCollegeReceptionDesk(atthemainen-trance)attheothertimes(intheeveningsuntilabout7:
30p.m.—notFridays).
Studentsshouldnotethatpopularclassesmaybefullwellbeforethecourseistostart,sothatearlyapplicationisstronglyadvisedtoavoiddisappointment.
FortheAUTUMNTERM,applicationswillbeacceptedbypost(preferably)orinpersonfrom1stAugust.
FortheSPRINGTERM,applicationswillbeacceptedfrom1stDecember.
FortheSUMMERTERM,applicationswillbeacceptedfrom1stApril.
56.Theunderlinedword“they”means
A.applicationsB.studentsC.teachersD.receipts
57.Studentswhoapplytothecollegebypostwill.
A.avoiddisappointmentB.besentabill
C.haveanadvantageoverpeopleapplyinginperson
D.beinformediftheycannotgetaplace
58.Whatmuststudentsapplyingbypostdo?
Theymust.
A.providestampedaddressedenvelopesB.payatthefirstclass
C.bringthereceiptstothefirstclassD.sendpaymentwiththeirapplications
59.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningwiththeunderlinedword“approximately”inthisnotice?
A.Closely.B.About.C.Mostly.D.Likely.
B
Overmanyyears,therehasbeenanincreaseinthepopulationoftownsinmanycountries,asmillionsofpeoplehavemovedfromthevillagesinsearchofbetterjobsandfacilities(设施),inthehopeofgettingahigherstandardofliving.Thisdevelopmenthasledtohugeexpansionsoftownsbothupwardsintotheskyandoutwardsintothesurroundingcountryside.Inspiteofalltheeffortsofgovernmentsandprivatebusinesses,manyareasstillsufferfromaseriousshortageofhousing.
Now,anewideahasbeenputforwardwhichwillutilize(利用)areaswhichhavenootherobviouscommercialpotential(商业潜能).Thesearetheponds,smalllakes,disuseddocks,andotherareasofwater,manyofwhichcanbefoundnear,oreveninthesuburbsofbigtowns.
Anewstyleofconstructionhasbeendesignedwhichwillprovideahouseforlessthanhalfthecostofthenormalbuilding.Themainsavingis,ofcourse,theland,becausethenewhouseswillfloatonwater.Therewillbenoneedforfoundations;insteadthehousewillbebuiltonaframemadeofsteelwhichisexpectedtocostabout£5,000.Abovethis,thebuilderswillmakeahousewithtwo,three,orfourbedrooms,andalltheusualmodernconveniences,aswellasaroofgarden.Eachhousewillbejoinedtothemainservicessupplyingwater,gas,andelectricityandtheywillhaveavacuumsewagedisposal(真空污水处理)system.Alltheservicelinkswillhaveenoughflexibility(灵活性)toallowforsmalldifferencesinthewaterlevelcausedbywetanddryperiodsofweather.
Thefirsthousestobebuiltareexpectedtocostbetween£00and£30,000accordingtosizeanditisalreadyclearthatthereisaverygoodpotentialmarketforthenewsystem.Asthecostiscomparativelylow,youngpeopleandcommoncitizenswouldliketobuy.
60.Somanypeoplehavemovedintotownsbecause.
A.theyenjoythefacilitiesB.theyexpecttoliveabetterlife
C.theyexpecttogetbetterjobsD.thereisashortageofjobsinvillages
61.Whatisthemainadvantageofthenewidea?
A.Itwillhelprelieve(缓解)thehousingshortage.
B.Itwillutilizedisusedareasofwater.
C.Itwillprovidejobs.
D.Itwillhelpthesuburbs.
62.Thenewhouseswillbebuilton.
A.watersideareasB.astonefoundation
C.lakesandriversD.asteelframe
63.Thepriceofthenewhouseswill.
A.encourageprivateandgovernmentbuilders
B.attractordinarypeopleinthetownstobuy
C.varyindifferentareasaccordingtothepolicy
D.helpthehousingmarketinthecountryside
C
Analtimeterisaninstrumentusedinanairplanetotellthepilothowhighheisflying.
Thealtimeterusedinmostairplanesisakindofbarometerwhichmeasuresairpressure.Atsealevelthispressureismorethan14poundsoneverysquareinchofthesurface.Thehigheryougointotheair,thelowertheairpressureis.Analtimetermeasuresthisairpressuretoshowhowhightheairplaneisabovethesealevel.
Butthealtimeterdoesnotshowhowhightheplaneisabovetheground.Aplanemightbeflyingataheightof15,000feet,butitwouldbeonly1,000feetorsoabovethegroundifthelandinthatareahappenedtobe14,000feet