1、河南省郑州市郑州四中高三第一次调考英语doc河南省郑州市郑州四中高三第一次调考(英语)第一卷(三部分,共85分) 英语知识运用(满分85分) 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I love _ history because it gives me _ knowledge of past events.A. the; a B a; a C /; a D. /; / 22. Clouds are gathering. I think wed better _ the school in caseit starts to
2、 rain. A. run outB. bring upC. refer toD. head for23. The first edition was published in 1955 and _ a best-seller ever since. A. had been B. will be C. would be D has been24. Faced with a bill for 10,000,_. A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra jobC. an extra job has bee
3、n taken D. an extra job has been given to John 25. Hes been _ to the State Supreme Court in California.A. abandoned B. promoted C. appointed D. claimed26. The boy has such a great _ for knowledge that you never see him without a book. A privilege B appetite C sacrifice D appearance27. Many people po
4、ured into big cities from the countryside _ a better life.A. look for B. to search C. after D. in search of28. Its easy to do the repair. _ you need is a hammer and some nails. A. Something B All C. Both D. Everything 29.Which share do you intend me? You can take half. They are exactly the same.A. t
5、o; either B. to; any C. for;either D. for; any30. Sales fell by 19 last year, but it didnt stop the company from being the largest in the province for the 8th year _. A in a row B as a consequence C one after another D in the first place31. Everything must be carefully examined before we act, and th
6、en _can be achieved with the half the effort. A twice as much B as much twice C as twice much D as much as twice 32. Tom was fined for speeding yesterday. How come? He is a very _ driver, so far as I know. A. energetic B. outgoing C . cautious D. enthusiastic33. he have been chosen as captain of the
7、 football team? Yes, he .A. Must; must B. Can; must C. Must;must have D. Can; must have34. It was in this very lab was in the charge of Professor Smith they did the experiment.A. where;that B. which;that C. which;where D. that;where35. I hear Joe got married again. A. Congratulations ! B. Im so happ
8、y.C. When? Why didnt I know? D. Thats good news. 完形填空 (共;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 3
9、7 and ill.My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of
10、my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I
11、 couldnt think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words an
12、d become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when
13、I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38. A. already B. still C. only D. once39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. hopeless41. A. worrying B. c
14、aring C. talking D. asking42. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs43. A. as B. since C. before D. till44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything47. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Na
15、turally D. Certainly48. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed49. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned50. A. should B. could C. would D. might51. A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able53. A. case B. form C. method D. way54. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D
16、. guess55. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. class 阅读理解(共;每小题2分满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Students must apply for a place before attending any class. Applications (申请), either by post or in person, are dealt with strictly in the order they are received at the Adult Education O
17、ffice. You can apply: BY POST use the card provided with the exact fee (学费). You will be accepted for the course unless it is full, in which case we will inform you. An acknowledgement (承认) will not be made nor a receipt (收据) sent unless you provide a stamped addressed envelope. Receipts will normal
18、ly be given out at the first class. IN PERSONcall at the Adult Education Office (ground floor, C Block) between approximately 9:00 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. (2:30 p.m. on Friday), or at the College Reception Desk (at the main en- trance) at the other times (in the evenings until about 7:30 p.m. not Fridays
19、). Students should note that popular classes may be full well before the course is to start, so that early application is strongly advised to avoid disappointment. For the AUTUMN TERM, applications will be accepted by post (preferably) or in person from 1st August.For the SPRING TERM, applications w
20、ill be accepted from 1st December.For the SUMMER TERM, applications will be accepted from 1st April.56. The underlined word “they” means A. applications B. students C. teachers D. receipts57. Students who apply to the college by post will .A. avoid disappointment B. be sent a billC. have an advantag
21、e over people applying in person D. be informed if they cannot get a place58. What must students applying by post do? They must . A. provide stamped addressed envelopes B. pay at the first class C. bring the receipts to the first class D. send payment with their applications59. Which of the followin
22、g words has the closest meaning with the underlined word “approximately” in this notice? A. Closely. B. About. C. Mostly. D. Likely.B Over many years, there has been an increase in the population of towns in many countries, as millions of people have moved from the villages in search of better jobs
23、and facilities (设施), in the hope of getting a higher standard of living. This development has led to huge expansions of towns both upwards into the sky and outwards into the surrounding countryside. In spite of all the efforts of governments and private businesses, many areas still suffer from a ser
24、ious shortage of housing. Now, a new idea has been put forward which will utilize (利用) areas which have no other obvious commercial potential (商业潜能). These are the ponds, small lakes, disused docks, and other areas of water, many of which can be found near, or even in the suburbs of big towns. A new
25、 style of construction has been designed which will provide a house for less than half the cost of the normal building. The main saving is, of course, the land, because the new houses will float on water. There will be no need for foundations;instead the house will be built on a frame made of steel
26、which is expected to cost about 5,000. Above this, the builders will make a house with two, three, or four bedrooms, and all the usual modern conveniences, as well as a roof garden. Each house will be joined to the main services supplying water, gas, and electricity and they will have a vacuum sewag
27、e disposal (真空污水处理) system. All the service links will have enough flexibility (灵活性) to allow for small differences in the water level caused by wet and dry periods of weather.The first houses to be built are expected to cost between 00 and 30,000 according to size and it is already clear that there
28、 is a very good potential market for the new system. As the cost is comparatively low, young people and common citizens would like to buy.60. So many people have moved into towns because . A. they enjoy the facilities B. they expect to live a better lifeC. they expect to get better jobs D. there is
29、a shortage of jobs in villages61. What is the main advantage of the new idea?A. It will help relieve (缓解) the housing shortage. B. It will utilize disused areas of water.C. It will provide jobs. D. It will help the suburbs.62. The new houses will be built on .A. waterside areas B. a stone foundation
30、 C. lakes and rivers D. a steel frame63. The price of the new houses will .A. encourage private and government builders B. attract ordinary people in the towns to buyC. vary in different areas according to the policy D. help the housing market in the countrysideC An altimeter is an instrument used i
31、n an airplane to tell the pilot how high he is flying. The altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer which measures air pressure. At sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. The higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. An alt
32、imeter measures this air pressure to show how high the airplane is above the sea level. But the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground. A plane might be flying at a height of 15,000 feet, but it would be only 1,000 feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14,000 feet
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