人教版初二下英语第17讲unit9词汇篇教师版.docx
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人教版初二下英语第17讲unit9词汇篇教师版
Unit9词汇篇
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学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.Encourage:
鼓励
Encouragesbtodosth：
鼓励某人去做某事
2.Acoupleof
Couple:
夫妻；acoupleof:
两个，一对，几个
3.Ontheonehand…ontheotherhand：
一方面。
。
。
另一方面
4.Alltheyearround：
整年
5.Mostly：
主要的，通常
6.Whether：
是否
7.another,other,theother,others,theothers
Another:
adj.另一个，三者或三者以上不确定的另一个，后面加可数名词的单数形式，固定搭配one…another
Other:
adj.1.泛指其他的，后面加可数名词的复数形式，如otherstudents；
Theother:
adj.特指其他的，后面可数名词的复数形式，如thereare32studentsintheclass.19ofthemaregirls,andtheotherstudentsareboys.2.表示两者中的另一个，后加可数名词的单数形式，名词可省略，句型为one…theother（one）
Others:
名词。
Others=other+相应名词复数
Theothers：
名词。
Theothers=theother+相应名词复数
another
theother
other
others
theothers
1.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisateacher, isanurse.
2.Theystudymath,Chinese,historyand subjects.
3.Therearefortyfivestudentsinherclass.Twentyofthemareboys,and aregirls.
4.Thispenistooexpensive.Pleaseshowme .
5.Heisalwaysreadytohelp .
6.Ihavethreeforeignfriends.OneisfromAmerica, twoarefromEngland.
7.Somearecleaningthewindows, aresweepingthefloor.
解析：
1.因为前提是two，所以是句型one…theother,故答案为theother.
2.句意为他们学习数学，语文，历史和其他的科目，这里其他的需要形容词，同时表示泛指，故答案为other。
3.本题表示特指，同时需要的是名词，故答案为：
theothers。
4.句意为请给我看另外一只笔，为不确定的另一个，故答案为another。
5.句意为他总是乐意帮助其他的人，此处需要名词，并为泛指，故答案为others。
6.此题需要形容词，并且为特指，故答案为theother。
7.此处需要名词，并且为泛指，故为others。
基础演练
1.It'sa （Japan）bike.
2.Mr.Wangseems （be）veryangrywhenJimislateagain.
3.Shehadsomeproblems （finish）theworkontime.
4.Everyday,Mrs.Smithhasmuchhousework （do）.
5.Jennypractices （play）thepianoafterschooleveryday.
6.Thisisagreatway （learn）anotherlanguage.
7.Thebox （it）isveryheavy.
8.Mr.Greenalwaysencouragesus （answer）hisquestionsinEnglish.
9.Iwanttogotoabeautifuland （peace）place.
10.Doingeyeexercises （be）goodforoureyes.
11.Myuncleisagreat .Helikes manydifferentkindsofthings.（collect）
1.Japanese
2.tobe
3.finishing
4.todo
5.playing
6.tolearn
7.itself
8.toanswer
9.peaceful
10.is
11.collector,collecting/tocollect
巩固提高
1.Everyyear, （数以千计的）visitorscometoChinatovisittheGreatWall.（词数不限）
2. （一方面）,hedoesn'tworkhard, （另一方面）,heisn'tgoodatspeaking.（词数不限）
3.Inthefactory, （超过四分之三）oftheworkerscomefromthecountry.
4.Theweatherinmyhometownisneithertoohotnortoocold （一年到头）.（词数不限）
5. （这是因为）hisalarmclockdidn'tgooff.（词数不限）
6.你曾经去过纽约吗?
（词数不限）
you NewYork?
7.我们可以自己搭建帐篷。
（词数不限）
Wecan tentsbyourselves.
8.很难相信她从未看过那部电影。
（词数不限）
shehasneverseenthefilm.
9.她正在考虑去哪儿度假。
（词数不限）
She wheretogoonvacation.
10.汤姆已经去过北京好几次了。
（词数不限）
TomhasalreadybeentoBeijing times.
11.他们中的大多数人每天步行去上班。
（词数不限）
them toworkonfooteveryday.
12.玛丽是一个留着长发的女孩。
Maryisagirl .
1.thousandsof
2.Ontheonehand,ontheotherhand
3.morethanthreequarters
4.allyearround
5.Thisisbecause
6.Have,everbeento
7.putup
8.It'sunbelievablethat
9.isthinkingabout
10.acoupleof
11Mostof,go
12.withlonghair
1.---Idon'tlikewatchingTV.
--- .
A.
Me,too
B.
Me,either
C.
Me,also
D.
Me,neither
2.Iwanttoknow .
A.
whatyourmotherdoes
B.
whatdoesyourmotherdo
C.
howdoyougotoschool
D.
whereareyoufrom
3.Helikestowatchhisson thepiano.
A.
plays
B.
toplay
C.
play
D.
played
4.Ithinkthisstoryisas asthatone.
A.
moreinteresting
B.
interesting
C.
mostinteresting
D.
themostinteresting
5.---Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
---I'dliketogo .
A.
relaxingsomewhere
B.
relaxinganywhere
C.
somewhererelaxing
D.
anywhererelaxing
6. peoplediedinWenchuanearthquake.Itwasterrible.
A.
Thousand
B.
Thousandsof
C.
Thousandof
D.
Twothousands
7.Nowadays ofbusinesslettersarewritteninEnglish.
A.
twothird
B.
twothirds
C.
twothree
D.
secondthree
8.Itwasraininghardoutside. ,noneofthemstoppedworkinginthefield.
A.
But
B.
So
C.
Because
D.
However
9.Itissaidthat youngpeoplemaylosetheirabilitiestohearafterfiveyearsiftheylistentoMP4playerswhicharetooloudformorethanfivehoursaweek.
A.
thousandof
B.
sixthousands
C.
thousandsof
10.Ourteacheroftentellsus intheriver.It'sdangerous.
A.
don'tswim
B.
notswim
C.
nottoswim
D.
notswimming
11.Thenumberofthecarsinourneighborhoodisabouteight ,and ofthemarenewcars.
A.
hundred;twothirds
B.
hundred;twothird
C.
hundreds;twothirds
D.
hundreds;twothird
DACBCBBDCCA
二、完型（北京四中期中考试题）
Asdarknessfell,hundredsofpeopleintheSwissvillagelefttheirhouses.Theywerestaring（注视）forwardatthemountaintopinthedistance.Itwascoveredwithiceandsnow—beautifulanddangerous.
ThehugemountainiscalledMatterhorn.Mountainclimbershad12 thetopthroughthesouthernroute（路线）.Butnoonehadeverdaredtotryawinterclimbingupthenorthernside.Butnowonemanwasdaringtotrythe13 route.HewasWalterBonatti,agreatmountainclimber14 Italy.
Fortwodayshehadclimbed.Thevillagepeoplehadwatchedhimanxiously（焦虑）.Nowtheywerewaitingtoseehissignal.Ifheplannedto15 thenextday,hewouldlight（点燃）agreensignal（信号）.Aredlightwouldmeanthathewasturningback.
Atinygreenlight16 highonthemountainside.Bonattiwasnotgivingup!
Thepeople17 .Thenextdayhecontinuedhiswayupward.Hewassolonelyandso18 !
Buthewouldnotgiveup.Againthatnighthelitthegreenlight.Inthemorning,Bonatti19 .Hecouldnotseethetop;heknewhewas20 there.Thoughtheclimbwaspainful,hemovedup.
Bonattihadspentmonths21 fortheclimb.Wasthetrainingenough?
Didhehavethestrengthandskilltoclimbtothetop?
Hewasfinallyatthetop!
Newsabouthis22 wasradioedtotheworld.Thetripdownthesouthernroutewaseasy.Hewaswarmlywelcomedinthevillage.Hehaddonethe"23 "andwouldbewellrememberedasaclimberofalltime.
12.
A.
reached
B.
passed
C.
watched
D.
followed
13.
A.
comfortable
B.
important
C.
difficult
D.
nervous
14.
A.
with
B.
from
C.
in
D.
at
15.
A.
turnback
B.
comedown
C.
goon
D.
getback
16.
A.
placed
B.
appeared
C.
pulled
D.
found
17.
A.
cried
B.
laughed
C.
jumped
D.
cheered
18.
A.
sleepy
B.
excited
C.
tired
D.
happy
19.
A.
wokeup
B.
turnedup
C.
gotup
D.
lookedup
20.
A.
already
B.
almost
C.
hardly
D.
surely
21.
A.
training
B.
practising
C.
planning
D.
asking
22.
A.
importance
B.
success
C.
climb
D.
courage
23.
A.
necessary
B.
dangerous
C.
perfect
D.
impossible
ACBCBDCDBABD
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一、单项选择
1.I youalreadythatwashinghandsoftenwillhelppreventtheA（H1N1）Flu.
A.
tell
B.
told
C.
havetold
D.
amtelling
2. right wrong,healwayswinstheargument.
A.
Whether;or
B.
Between;and
C.
Neither;nor
D.
Both;and
3.---Hello!
MayIspeaktoKate?
---Sorry,sheisn'therenow.She toShanghai.
A.
went
B.
hasbeen
C.
hasgone
D.
hadbeen
4.---Lucywasalwaysthefirstonetocome.
---That'strue,soitwas forhertocomelatethismorning.
A.
impossible
B.
right
C.
unusual
D.
funny
5.---Haveyoufinishedusingmydictionary?
---Yes,Iputitbackonyourdeskjustnow.Who itaway?
A.
willtake
B.
istaking
C.
took
D.
hastaken
6.Lauraboughtthishouse becauseitisclosetotheschool.
A.
especially
B.
finally
C.
simply
D.
recently
7.I toSanyayet.Ihopetogotherethisweek.
A.
havebeen
B.
haven'tbeen
C.
haven'tgone
D.
havegone
8.Edisonwasagreatinventor, ;hewasanordinaryman,too.
A.
atthattime
B.
thatistosay
C.
ontheotherhand
D.
eventhough
9.---HowdoyouliketheplayHomewithKids?
---Verygood!
I suchawonderfulplaybefore.
A.
don'tsee
B.
neversee
C.
haveneverseen
D.
hadn'tseen
10.---Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo ?
--- .TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.
A.
Frenchmen;Yes,please
B.
Frenchmans;Comeon
C.
Germen;Notatall
D.
Germans;Allright
二、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）
11.Thisbookisa （完美的）giftforanyonestartinghisschoollife.
12.Pleasetellhimnottodriveata （快速的）speed.
13.Intheeighteenthcentury,morepeoplecametoAmerica, （主要地,大部分地）Europeans.
14.Weshouldobey（遵守）the （社会的）rules.
15.An （印度人）showedthemthewayonthemap.
三、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）
16.今年他在英语方面已经取得了很大的进步。
Thisyearhehas great withEnglish.
17.数千次实验后，爱迪生发明了电灯。
After experiments,Edisoninventedthelightbulb.
18.你可以选择你喜欢的任何时间来这儿。
Youcanchoosetocomehere .
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