届上海虹口区高三英语二模含答案.docx

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届上海虹口区高三英语二模含答案

第二学期学生学习能力诊断测试

高三英语试卷2020.4

考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。

I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Toaskforleave.B.Tocancelaflight.

C.Tomakeanapology.D.Toputoffameeting.

2.A.He’llcomeoverandmakeaphonecall.B.He’llgoforajobinterview.

C.He’llmakeanadvertisement.D.He’llfindthepositioninthenewspaper.

3.A.Thehandlecan’tbereplaced.B.There’snohandleforthesuitcase.

C.Thesuitcaseisnotworthfixing.D.Thesuitcasecanbefixedintime.

4.A.Worthwhile.B.Meaningful.C.Incredible.D.Exciting.

5.A.Theyarebothtoblame.B.Theyaredifficulttoplease.

C.Theyusedtobegoodfriends.D.Theycanmanagetogetalong.

6.A.Themancanreadinthelibrarywithoutalibrarycard.

B.Themanhastoleavebeforehegetsalibrarycard.

C.Thewomanwilllendthemanherlibrarycard.

D.Alibrarycardisamustforeveryonethere.

7.A.HewillgiveuplearningFrenchgrammar.

B.HefindsitdifficulttolearnFrenchgrammar.

C.LearningFrenchisaseasyaslearningEnglish.

D.HefeelslearningFrenchdifficultbutrewarding.

8.A.Bothofthemwillwatchthegametogether.

B.Thewomanfeelsluckytohavegotaticket.

C.Themancangettheticketatitsoriginalprice.

D.Thewomandoesn’tlikewatchingthegameonTV.

9.A.Thewomanwillmakethelinesshorter.

B.Themanhopestochangehisroleintheplay.

C.Themanlacksself-confidenceinplayingthepart.

D.Thewomanwilltrytohelpthemanrememberthelines.

10.A.Artificiallightingwilldoharmtopeople.

B.Themanshouldspendmoretimeoutdoors.

C.Peopleworklongerhourswithartificiallighting.

D.Workinglongmakespeopleconfusedaywithnight.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Someworkerstalktothebossdirectly.

B.Workersinallcompaniesgetafixedpayriseeveryyear.

C.Allworkersgetapayriseorabonusforachievingagoal.

D.Partoftheworkersgetapayincreaseasarewardfortheireffort.

12.A.Itisacommonpractice.

B.Ifyoudon’task,youdon’tget.

C.Itshowsyourloyaltytothecompany.

D.Whatyouexpectstandsfortheboss’ambition.

13.A.TalkingtoyourHumanResourcesdepartment.

B.Askingforflexibleworkinghours.

C.Offeringmorereasonsforit.

D.Negotiatinganothersum.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Bothpolarregionsarefloatingonarocksurface.

B.Bothpolarregionsaresurroundedbyfreshwaterice.

C.TheconditionsintheAntarcticarebetterthanthatofArctic.

D.TherearemoremarinespeciesintheArcticthanintheAntarctic.

15.A.Plants.B.Land.C.Temperature.D.Water.

16.A.Therearemoresimilaritiesthandifferencesinbothpolarregions.

B.TheArcticandAntarcticaregeologicallyandbiologicallydifferent.

C.BoththeArcticandAntarcticarenotsuitableforanimalstosurvive.

D.Thedifferenceofbothpolarregionsleadstothediversityonourplanet.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Heismostlikelytohavetragicillnessandtakerisks.

B.Hewillprobablyfeeldiscouragedandruinhislife.

C.Hewillnolongeradapttodifficultjobsituations.

D.Hewillneverachievegreatsuccessinwork.

18.A.Hopeisthesensethateverythinghasapowerfulsign.

B.Hopeisameasurableadvantageinvariousaspectsoflife.

C.Hopeiswhatsetsintelligenceandacademicachievementsapart.

D.Differentlevelsofhopecanindicatepeople’sfuturesuccessorfailure.

19.A.Becausetheyhavegreaterambitionstostrivefor.

B.Becausetheyareusuallywithhigherintelligence.

C.Becausetheyhavebiggeracademicachievements.

D.Becausetheyhavebettergradepointsinhighschool.

20.A.Believetheyhavethewillandknowhowtoachievetheirgoals.

B.Resettheirgoalsaccordingtotheirperformances.

C.Believeeverythingwillturnoutallright.

D.Measuretheirhopelevelsfrequently.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

HowCanYouLookYourBestinPhotos?

Haveyoueverseenapictureofyourselfandfeltembarrassedbywhatyousaw?

Actually,it’sreallyall(21)

_____(tie)tohowwerespondtothecamera.Withthefollowingtips,you’resuretolookyourbest.

No.1StudyPhotosofYourself

Thefirststepissimple:

learnfromthepast.Youneedtoknowhowyoulookinphotosbeforeyoucanimprove.Gathersomeoldpicturestogether,(22)______theymakeyouashamedalittle.Nowlookoverhowyourbodyisplacedinthepicturesandthinkforawhile.(23)(analyze)alltheseoldphotos,youcanfindafew

naturalposesyoucanuseinthefuture.

No.2PracticeinFrontofaMirror

Nowthatwhatworksforyouinphotos(24)(figure)out,startusingwhatyou’velearnedfromyourold

pictures,practicinginfrontofthemirror.Workonyourfavoritesandyou’llbeabletomentallypickoutaposeinthefuture–(25)amirror.

Onethingthatgoesgreatwithaniceposeisamatchingsmile,sotryoutseveralsmilesuntilyoufindonethatfits.Youshouldconsider(26)whetheraclosedoranopen-mouthedsmilelooksbetter.

No.3Say“Money”

We’reusedtosaying“Cheese,”butthisonlycreatesafakesmile.Abandonthecheeseandtryouttheword“Money”instead.Theending‘ey’istheverysound(27)that______forcesthecornersofyourmouthupwardandcreatesafoldaroundyoureyes.Theresultisamorenatural,realisticsmile.Anothergreattricktopreventatoo-widesmile(28)(happen)isplacingyourtongueonthebackofyourfrontteeth.

No.4ChoosetheRightLighting

Gettingsomesunnyphotosonabrightdaymakesyoulookgoodinpictures.Butinreality,thesuncanoftencreateunpleasantshadowsthatare(29)butattractive.

Standingrightunderanindoorlightwillhavethesameeffectasthesun,whichisalsoworthy(30)_____

(mention),sotryasourceofnaturallightinstead,suchasawindow.

Andifyouknowanyothertips,sharethemwithus!

 

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.highlights

B.scale

C.behavioral

D.professional

E.anxiety

F.scoring

G.respectively

H.exhibits

I.preventive

J.monitoring

K.mindfully

AnEffectiveApproachtoDepressiveDisorder

Noonecanbehappyandcheerfulforever.Soit’simportanttheyseeamental-health31whocanprovide

effectiveoptionsfortreatmentwhensomeonehasclinicaldepressionknownasthestateoffeelingverysad,anxiousand

withouthope.Butthere’salsoaconditionknownassubthresholddepressioninwhichsomeone32somesymptomsofdepressivedisorder,butnotenoughforaclinicaldiagnosis.

It’sestimatedthatbetween10%and24%ofthepopulationhasthiskindofmilddepressionatsomepointintheir

lives.Andforthosepeople,anewstudysuggeststhatpracticingthinking33insilencemayhelpimprovetheirmoodandreducetheirriskofdevelopingdepression.Thestudy,publishedintheAnnalsofFamilyMedicine,34yetanotherreasonwhydeepthinkingmaybegoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.

Thestudyincluded231Chineseadultswithsubthresholddepression,meaningtheir35betweenfiveandnineoutofatotalof27pointsonastandarddepression36.Halfreceivedmindfulnesstrainingtwohoursaweekforeightweeks,whiletheotherhalfcontinuedtoreceivetheirusualmedicalcare.

Duringthemindfulnesstraining,participantswereinstructedonsettingshort-andlong-termgoals;37theiractivityandmood;planningouttheiractivities;andbodyscanning.Theywereaskedtopracticethemathomeatleastsixdaysaweek.

Thesetechniquescombinetraditionaldeepthinkingwith38activation,atypeoftherapythatusesan“outsidein”approachtohelppeoplechangethewaytheyactandaimstoincreaserewardingexperiencesintheirlives.Ithasbeenshowntobeeffectiveformoderatetoseveredepressioninotherstudies,andtheresearcherswantedtoknowifitwouldworkasa39measureaswell.

Attheendofthoseeightweeks,thegroupthatreceivedmindfulnesstrainingreportedasignificantdecreaseindepressionand40symptomscomparedtothegroupthatdidnot.Andnoparticipantshaddevelopedclinicaldepression.

III.

ReadingComprehensionSectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Foryears,lifewentsomethinglikethis:

We’dgrowupinoneplace,headofftocollege,thenfindacitytoliveinforafewyearstopursueajoborhighereducationTheendgoalwastofindsomewhereto41forthelongtr

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