最新精选人教版高中选修78英语选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors知识点练习一百.docx

最新精选人教版高中选修78英语选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors知识点练习一百.docx

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最新精选人教版高中选修78英语选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors知识点练习一百

最新精选人教版高中选修7、8英语选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors知识点练习一百

第1题【单选题】

Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup______weakingofthehumanbody．（）

A、a;/

B、a;the

C、/;the

D、/;/

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,_____accompaniedbyanadult．（）

A、once

B、when

C、if

D、unless

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

Hegottotheairport_____tofindthattheplanehadlefttwominutesbefore．（）

A、just

B、only

C、inorder

D、almost

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

_____shouldweaccepttheunfairagreement．（）

A、Byallmeans

B、Bythismeans

C、Byonmeans

D、Byanymeans

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued．（）

A、who

B、that

C、when

D、how

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【单选题】

_____everyonehere，Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry．（）

A、Bymeansof

B、Onbehalfof

C、Insearchof

D、Forfearof

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【单选题】

_____thedifficultiesintalking,theycanunderstandeachotherbybodylanguage．（）

A、Regardlessof

B、Although

C、Though

D、Inspite

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【完形填空】

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada1overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always2.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykids（孩子们）justthoughtIwas3.I"vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.

ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasn"t4foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6.

Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking7whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Ihadsaved$120for8tosharebyallfiveofus.

Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered（散开）.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe“Santa"sWorkshop”.

Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,12myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually13.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!

Iwassoangry,butIdidn"tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme.

“Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuy,andI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘GivingTrees."Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn"thaveanything.”

Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday.

A、roof

B、hat

C、sky

D、star

A、little

B、less

C、enough

D、more

A、busy

B、serious

C、strict

D、kind

A、effort

B、room

C、time

D、money

A、improvement

B、problem

C、surprise

D、excitement

A、shopping

B、travelling

C、parties

D、greetings

A、theother

B、eachother

C、onebyone

D、everyotherone

A、toys

B、clothes

C、presents

D、bills

A、day

B、chance

C、cheque

D、tree

A、forced

B、reminded

C、invited

D、begged

A、draw

B、stay

C、move

D、meet

A、including

B、besides

C、except

D、regarding

A、quiet

B、excited

C、happy

D、ashamed

A、since

B、after

C、while

D、until

A、waiting

B、ready

C、hoping

D、afraid

A、out

B、over

C、forward

D、around

A、forgot

B、stopped

C、failed

D、hated

A、wanted

B、did

C、got

D、played

A、made

B、searched

C、bought

D、fetched

A、angry

B、rich

C、patient

D、bitter

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

Usually,whenyourteacherasksaquestion,thereisonlyonecorrectanswer．Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcurrentanswers．Thatquestionis"What"syourname?

"Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect．

Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople"snames?

Wheredotheycomefrom?

Whatdotheymean?

People"sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents．Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisused．Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson．AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones．

Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings．Clarameans"bright";Beatricemeans"onewhogiveshappiness";Donaldmeans"worldruler";Leonardmeans"asbraveasalion"．Theearliestlastnames,orsumames,weretakenfromplacenames．AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearabrook（小溪）;someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad．TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest．

Otherearlysumamescamefrompeople"soccupations．ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals．Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage．Someotheroccupationalnamesare:

Carter-apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter-apersonwhomadepotsandpans．

TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage．TheCarpenter"sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture．Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities．WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray．OrtheJohnwhowasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman．JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLight-footwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer．

Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather"sname．English-speakingpeopleadded-sor-son．TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily"sancestorwasRobert．IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMacorMcor0．PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO"DonnellsaredescendantsofthesameDonnell．

WhichofthefollowingaspectsdothesumamesinthepassageNOTcover?

A、Placeswherepeoplelived．

B、People"scharacters．

C、Talentsthatpeoplepossessed．

D、People"soccupations．

Accordingtothepassage,theancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably____．

A、ownedordroveacart

B、madethingswithmetals

C、madekitchentoolsorcontainers

D、builthousesandfumiture

SupposeanEnglishcouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew-bomson"obecomeaworldleader,thebabymightbenamed

A、BeatriceSmith

B、LeonardCarter

C、GeorgeLongstreet

D、DonaldGreenwood

Theunderlinedword"descendants"inthelastparagraphmeansaperson\"s_____

A、latergenerations

B、friendsandrelatives

C、colleaguesandpartners

D、latersponsors

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【翻译】

翻译下列句子

我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几乎有六米厚，这意味着他们可能整个冬季都在烧火。

______

""

在过去两年里，我一直在一家广告公司工作。

______

""

到目前为止，我们一直在处理那个项目，已经花了一个多月的时间了。

______

""

要是能跟去年那样该有多好呀！

______

""

突然间她坐了下去，却又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。

______

""

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【改错题】

短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：

在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：

把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：

在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Assummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesaretryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstogohome.ButIhavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfromhomeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreedtovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.Whentheycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversityandthecityjustaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuythemsomenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.Myparentshavedonealotforme,butIthinkitishightimethatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第12题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

根据本部分所学单词及提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

Don"thurry;thereisa______timetogettotheairport.

Youhavethea______ofmarryingorremainingabachelor.

Helengroupsallpeopleintotwoc______:

thoseshelikesandthoseshedislikes.

Dogshaveana______senseofsmell.

Thelioniscalledthekingof______（野兽）.

Theybuilta（n）______（简陋的）shelteroutoftreetrunks.

Hereachedsome______（不确定的）conclusionsaboutthepossiblecauseoftheaccident.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【书面表达】

【答案】：

【解析】：

第14题【书面表达】

书面表达

假设你是李华，于2017年2月1日搭乘国外某航空公司航班（flightnumberBA793）回国后，发现遗失了一个行李箱。

现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。

信件要点包括：

1）陈述写信原因；

2）简要描述该行李；

3）说明其重要性；

4）期待回复并表示感谢。

注意：

1）词数100左右；

2）信件的开头已经写好。

Dearsir/Madam,

I"mLiHua.ItooktheflightBA793onFeb.1,2017.……

【答案】：

【解析】：

第15题【语法填空】

用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Overthreehundredpeoplehavediedof______（starve）sincethebeginningoftheyear.

Anne______（sharp）herpencilandgotoutherhomework.

Sorry，theplaceisso______（mess）;Ihaven"thadtimetoclearup.

Childrenarewaitingfortheapplesto______（ripe）.

Theyquestionedthe______（accurate）oftheinformationinthefile.

Wedida（n）______（analyse）ofthewaythatgovernmentmoneyhasbeenspentinthepast.

【答案】：

【解析】：