天津市南开区届高三一模英语.docx
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天津市南开区届高三一模英语
南开区2009年第一次高考模拟考试
英语科试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（选择题）三部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页，第III卷17至20页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡、答题纸13至16页一并交回。
13至16页必须封存保管。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．本卷共55小题，共85分。
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthere__________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.After__________2008OlympicGames,Beijingstillplannedtocontrol__________numberofvehiclesontheroadstoensurecleanair.
A.a;/B.a;theC.the;/D.the;the
2.—Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.
—__________,sir.
A.I’msureB.MypleasureC.I’llcheckD.It’sallright
3.Thereisalreadyclear__________toshowthatplantsandanimalsarebeingaffectedbyclimatechange.
A.witnessB.evidenceC.identityD.certification
4.—Wherewouldyouliketohaveadinner,inaFrenchrestaurantorinaChineseone?
—Itmakes__________tomeaslongaswecanchatwhilehavingdinner.
A.nodifferenceB.nosenseC.muchdifferenceD.muchinfluence
5.Iappreciate__________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.you
6.Witheverythingarrangedproperly,theprojectissurelyto__________smoothlyasplannedstepbystep.
A.improveB.increaseC.progressD.occur
7.Astudyshowsthatstudentslivinginnon-smokingdormsarelesslikelyto__________thehabitofsmoking.
A.makeupB.pickupC.drawupD.turnup
8.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,__________timeislimited,isfullofdifficultiesaswellasopportunities.
A.whatB.ofwhichC.whileD.whose
9.—Amazing!
You__________wearslippersatwork.
—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?
A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may
10.—Ticketsare__________attheboxofficeonlyforthenexttwodays,soyou’dbettergotherequickly.
A.accessibleB.availableC.automaticD.unable
11.Hefocusedonhistestpapers,__________never__________thesamemistakes.
A.determined;torepeatB.beingdetermined;torepeat
C.determined;repeatingD.determining;repeating
12.Nosooner__________theyarrivedattherailwaystation__________thetrainleft.
A.have;whenB.had;whenC.had;thanD.have;than
13.—Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaiting.Butforthetrafficjam,I__________20minutesearlier.
—Nevermind.Ihaven’tbeenwaitingthatlong.
A.arrivedB.wouldhavearrivedC.wouldarriveD.hadarrived
14.__________itcomestotrafficrules,Ioftencomeacrosssuchcases__________thelocaldriversobviouslyknowthembutwon’tfollowthem.
A.When;whenB.That;whenC.When;whichD.When;where
15.Whilehe__________inEurope,he__________somephotographsofmanyuniversities.
A.traveled;wastakingB.wastraveling;took
C.traveled;hadtakenD.wastraveling;hadtaken
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Apersonmayhaveanideaabouthimselfthatwillpreventhimfromdoinggoodwork..
Hemayhavethebeliefthatheisnotcapableofit.Achildmaythinkheis16becausehedoesnotunderstandhowtomakethe17ofhismentalfaculties.Olderpeoplemaybemistakenthattheyareincapableoflearninganythingnewbecauseoftheir18.
Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal19,becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.Hewon'tgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryfor20,andhewon'tworkhishardest,eventhoughhemaythinkheisdoingso.Heis21likelytofail,andthefailurewill22hisbeliefinhisincompetence.
AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hada（n）23likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoor24inmath.Histeachertoldhisparentshehadnoabilityinmathinorderthattheywouldnot25toomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytwo26theidea.Heaccepted27mistakenthinkingofhisability,feltthatitwasuselessto28andwasverypooratmath,29astheyexpected.
Onedayheworkedoutaproblemwhich30oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.Adler31insolvingtheproblem.Thisgavehimconfidence.Henow32withinterest,determinationandpurpose,andhesoonbecameespeciallygoodat33.Henotonlyprovedthathecouldlearnmathwell,butluckilyhelearned34inhislifefromhisownexperiencethatifapersongoesatajobwithdeterminationandpurpose,hemay35himselfaswellasothersbyhisability.
16.A.cleverB.shyC.uselessD.stupid
17.A.biggestB.mostC.highestD.deepest
18.A.abilityB.ageC.brainD.knowledge
19.A.decisionB.successC.effortD.trouble
20.A.workB.studyCimprovementD.success
21.A.trulyB.reallyC.howeverD.therefore
22.A.leadtoB.strengthenC.increaseD.addto
23.A.experienceB.exampleC.thoughtD.story
24.A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending
25.AblameB.expectC.getD.win
26.A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found
27.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
28.A.manageB.succeedC.tryD.act
29.A.onlyB.almostC.justD.then
30.A.noneB.allC.manyD.most
31.A.gaveB.succeededC.failedD.believed
32.A.livedB.workedC.playedD.graduated
33.A.lessonsB.medicineC.subjectsD.math
34.A.earlyB.deeplyC.lateD.simply
35.A.encourageB.loveC.astonishD.disappoint
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
MyelderbrotherSteve,intheabsenceofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsinvaluesthathelpedmegrowintoanadult.Forinstance,Stevetaughtmetofacetheresultsofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedintearsfromaSaturdaybaseballgame,itwasStevewhotookthetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadsoaredthroughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindow,breakingtheglasswithacrash,Steveencouragedmetoconfess（坦白）toher.Afterall,IshouldhavebeenplayingintheparkdownFifthStreetandnotinthepathbetweenbuildings.AlthoughmykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.Holt,Iofferedtopayforthewindowfrommypocketmoneyifshewouldreturnmyball.IalsolearnedfromStevethatpersonalpropertyisasacredthing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom,Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelseinspiteofthefactthatithadlittlevalue.HeremindedmeofhowmuchI’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogmyfathercarvedfromapieceofcheapwood.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,Mrs.Davids,andstillrememberedthesmellofherperfumeasshepattedmeonmyshoulder.YetofalltheinstructionsStevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemostvividinmymind.WhenIwastwelveIkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheyardwithaBBgun.Excitedwithmyaccuracy,IscreamedtoStevetocomefromthehousetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?
”Ididn’tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyesfirm,“Theonlytimeyoushouldeventhinkofhurtingalivingthingiswhetherithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime.”Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmomentstandsoutasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtme.
36.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.TherelationshipbetweenMarkandSteve.
B.TheimportantlessonMarklearnedinschool.
C.Steve’simportantroleinMark’sgrowingprocess.
D.MarkandSteve’srespectforlivingthings.
37.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwhenMarkconfessedtoMrs.Holt,__________.
A.hefeltsurprised
B.hewaslight-hearted
C.hefeltfrightened
D.hekneltbeforeher
38.Inthestoryaboutthepen,whichofthefollowinglessonsdidSteveteachhisbrother?
A.Respectforpersonalproperty.
B.Respectforlife.
C.Sympathyforpeoplewithproblems.
D.Thevalueofhonesty.
39.Accordingtothepassage,whichwasthemostimportantlessonStevetaughthisyoungbrother?
A.Respectforlivingthings.
B.Responsibilityforone’sactions.
C.Thevalueofthehonesty.
D.Careforthepropertyofothers.
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Markwasstillaboywhenhewrotethispassage.
B.Marklostthesmalldoghisfathercarved.
C.Whenalivingthinghurtsyou,youshouldkillit.
D.Evenifalivingthinghurtsyou,youshouldnotkillitwithouthesitation.
B
EllenandBillCountyarebothteachers.Theymetincollegeandbecamegoodfriendsbecauseoftheirsharedloveforchildren.Twoyearsafterthecouplegotmarried;Ellensawahugechangeinthelifeofoneofherstudents,a9-year-oldgirl.Threeyearsearlierbothofthelittlegirl’sparentshaddiedandtherewasnoonetotakecareofher.Shewastakenawaytoliveinagovernmentoffice.Butfinallyshewastakeninandadoptedbyafamilyandbecametheirdaughter.Ellensaidthatshenoticedthedifferenceinthechild’slifeaftershewasplacedinapermanent（长久的）homeandthoughtthatmaybesheandherhusbandcouldhelpachildinasimilarway.
Theydecidedtobecometemporaryparentsandtotakeachildintotheirhomeontheweekendswhentherealparentscouldnottakecareofhimorher.Thepairplannedtohavetheirownchildreninafewyears,butdecidedthatthiswouldbeawaytogivetothecommunityinthemeantime.
Thecouplequickly
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