高考动词时态与语态单项选择归纳.docx

高考动词时态与语态单项选择归纳.docx

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高考动词时态与语态单项选择归纳

2006-2008年高考和各地模拟题中动词的时态和语态考题归纳

动词的时态和语态历来是高考的重点和热点，是每年必考内容，因此成为每届高三学生都要努力复习巩固的。

本文归纳了近三年高考和各地模拟题中动词的时态和语态考题，并对部分习题做了解析，其中对于2006年解析尤其详细，希望能对师生的备考助上一臂之力。

2008年高考真题

1.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.（08福建卷）

A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen

2.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundImyjacketontheplayground.（2008陕西卷）

A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving

3.–Didyougototheshowlastnight?

–Yeah.Everyboyandgirlintheareainvited（2008陕西卷）

A.wereB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.was

4.Thoughwedon’tknowwhatdiscussed,yetwecanfeelthetopic.（2008陕西卷）

A.hadchangedB.willchangeC.waschangedD.hasbeenchanged

5.JudyisgoingtomarrythesailorsheinRomelastyear.（2008重庆卷）

A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet

6.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.（2008重庆卷）

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

7.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

---Ithinkso.He___________foritformonths.（2008江苏卷）

A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing

8.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.（2008天津卷）

A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed

9.Thetelephone_______,butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.（2008四川卷）

A.hadrungB.wasringingC.ringsD.hasrung

10.Bythetimeherealizeshe______intoatrap,it'llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.（2008山东）

A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked

11.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit____allday.（全国卷

）

A.rainedB.rainsC.hasrainedD.israining

12.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they____theirsalesby20percent.（全国卷

）

A.willincreaseB.havebeenincreasing

C.haveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasing

13.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?

—Yes,sinceshe______theChineseSociety.（2008全国卷1）

A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined

14.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe______eachotherforyears.（2008辽宁卷）

A.knewB.haveknownC.hadknownD.know

15.—Haveyougotanyjoboffers?

--No.I______.（2008辽宁卷）

A.waitedB.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaitedD.amwaiting

16.–Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?

--Yes,weshould,forwe___suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime__out.（2008江西卷）

A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunning

C.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun

17.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrotheronthephoneallthetime!

（2008湖南卷）

A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked

18.—HaveyoureadbookcalledWaitingforAnya?

—Who_______it?

（2008北京卷）

A.writesB.haswrittenC.wroteD.hadwritten

19.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.（2008北京卷）

A.wasstayingB.stayedC.wouldstayD.hadstayed

20.-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?

-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.（2008安徽卷）

A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayed

21.Populationexpertspredictthatmostpeople____incitiesinthenearfuture.（08上海春招）

A.liveB.wouldliveC.willliveD.havelived

22.HeasanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryintheOlympics.（2008重庆）

A.regardedB.wasregardedC.hasregardedD.hadbeenregarded

23.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront______toarrive.（2008全国1）

A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected

24.Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,buthedidn’tmention_____whenwetalkedonthephone.（2008江西卷）

A.topromoteB.havingbeenpromoted

C.havingpromotedD.tobepromoted

25.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou________thisjob?

—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…（2008湖南卷）

A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered

26.Nodecisionaboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.（08北京卷）

A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade

27.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.（2008安徽卷）

A.taughtB.havetaughtC.aretaughtD.havebeentaught

28.---DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?

---Terry?

Never!

She____tentsandfreshair!

（2008年上海卷）

A.hashatedB.hatedC.willhateD.hates

29.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_____asbusinesstomakeaprofit.（2008年上海卷）

A.haverunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrun

2007年高考真题

1.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey__________innotime.[2007全国卷I]

A.soldB.hadbeensoldC.weresoldD.wouldsell

2.IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI________thereseveralyearsago.[07全国I]

A.aregoingB.hadbeenC.wentD.havebeen

3.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?

Youlooksad.

—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I____ofmyfriendsbackhome.[2007全国卷II]

A.havejustthoughtB.wasjustthinkingC.wouldjustthinkD.willjustbethinking

4.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.[2007全国卷II]

A.hadtoB.didn’tC.wasgoingtoD.wouldn’t

5.—Didyoutidyyourroom?

[2007上海卷]

—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI______visitors.

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave

6.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances______inthepastyears.[2007上海卷]

A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered

7.They_____twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.[2007山东卷]

A．hadgotB．gotC．havegotD．get

8.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

—He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.[2007安徽卷]

A.hasitfixedB.hadfixeditC.haditfixedD.fixedit

9.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_____toeachotherfornearlytwoyears.[2007安徽卷]

A.didn'tspeakB.hadn'tspokenC.haven'tspokenD.haven'tbeenspeaking

10.—HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?

—Justfilloutthisformandwe_____whatwecandofouryou.[2007北京卷]

A.seeB.areseeingC.haveseenD.willsee

11.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit____.[2007北京卷]

.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined

12.—Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.

—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_____pastyourhouseanyway.[2007北京卷]

A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome

13.—IsawJaneandherboyfriendintheparkateightyesterdayevening.[2007福建卷]

—Impossible.SheTVwithmeinmyhomethen.

A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.wouldwatchD.waswatching

14.Dannyhardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.[2007福建]

A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.worked

15.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—________withDad’sflowers.[2007湖南卷]

A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked

16.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe_____Englishforayear.[2007湖南卷]

A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying

17.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.[2007江苏卷]

A.hasbeenreachedB.hadbeenreachedC.hasreachedD.hadreached

18.—______you______himaroundthemuseumyet?

[2007江苏卷]

—Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.

A.Have…shownB.Do…showC.Had…shownD.Did…show

19.—Ouch!

Youhurtme!

—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.[2007江西卷]

A.didn’tmean;triedB.don’tmean;amtrying

C.haven’tmeant;triedD.didn’tmean;wastrying

20.—Ihavegotaheadache.

—Nowonder.Youinfrontofthatcomputertoolong.[2007江西卷]

A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked

21.ItherelittlemorethanaweekwhenIsettoworkwiththescientist.[07陕西]

A.wouldbeB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe

22.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrictfrom6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.[2007上海春]

A．hasfallenB．hadfallenC．isfallingD．wasfalling

23.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseitseriously.[2007上海春]

A．damagedB．wasbeingdamaged

C．haddamagedD．hadbeendamaged

24.Whenyougetthepaperback,payspecialattentiontowhat________.[2007四川卷]

A．havemarkedB.havebeenmarkedC．hadmarkedD．hadbeenmarked

25.—Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

—No,sir.I________anewspaper.[2007四川卷]

A.readB.wasreadingC.wouldreadD.amreading

26.IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisebywhat____inscienceandtechnology.[07天津]

A.haddiscoveredB.hadbeendiscovered

C.hasdiscoveredD.hasbeendiscovered

27.—Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.[2007浙江卷]

—________?

That’shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.

A.HadheB.DidheC.DoesheD.Hashe

28.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere____yet.[2007浙江卷]

A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.haven’tdecidedC.isn’tbeingdecidedD.aren’tdecided

29.Theplayhadalreadybeenonforquitesometimewhenwe____attheNewTheatre.[2007浙江卷]

A.havearrivedB.arrivedC.hadarrivedD.arrive

30.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?

—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.[2007重庆卷]

A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen

31.LeonardodaVinci（1452—1519）_______birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.[2007重庆卷]

A.issaidtobebuyingB.issaidtohaveboughtC..hadsaidtobuyD.hassaidtohavebought

32.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?

—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe_______.[2007重庆卷]

A.writesB.does