高考英语试题及答案重庆卷.docx
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高考英语试题及答案重庆卷
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)
英语
英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. b. 9.15. c. 9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.
2.Whoborrowedthebook?
A.Jane.B.Tom.C.Peter.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inaflowershop.
C.Ataconcert.
4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Thewoman’sjob.
B.Thewoman’sstudy.
C.Thewoman’shobby.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanshouldhelphimself.
B.Themanmayusethephone.
C.Themanshouldsitatthetable.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaschool.
B.Atabusstop.
C.Inahospital.
7.HowlonghasthemanlearnedEnglish?
A.Twomonths.
B.Fivemonths.
C.Ninemonths.
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers
B.Friends
C.Couple
请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatdidthewomanplantodoatfirst?
A.Studyatlibrary
B.Walkinthepark.
C.Gotothecinema.
10.Whendoesthemoviestart?
A.At8:
15
BAt8:
30
C.At8:
50
11.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?
A.Atthecinema.
B.IntheTownHall
C.Inthebank.
请听第8段材料回答12至14题
12.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?
A.Awatch
B.Adress
C,Acake
13.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?
A.Buytickets
B.Attendaconcert
C.Prepareadinner
14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Buyingasurprisegift
B.Preparingadinnerparty
C.Planningabirthdaycelebration
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhoisMikeJohnson?
A.Anewmemberofaclub
B.Apresidentofaclub
C.Aprofessorofenvironmentalscience,
16.WhataretheclubmembersgoingtodoonFriday?
A.Planttrees
B.Attendalecture
C.Visitafarm
17.Whenisthenextmeetingforthisweek?
A.OnMonday
B.OnWednesday
C.OnSunday
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5)
请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。
填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上,在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,本段独白读两遍。
WeatherForecastforEurope
Place
WeatherDescription
Temperature
______18___
clear
23°C
Rome
sunny
___19___°C
London
____20____
17°C
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例:
Acomputercanonlyyouhaveinstructedittodo.
A.howB.afterC.whatD.when
21.Youparkhere!
It’sanemergeneyexit.
A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t
22.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneyme.
A.byB.forC.inD.with
23.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfoundofthemagain.
A.neitherB.eitherC.eathD.all
24.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitonthemarketin1973.
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes
25.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weasksforsuggestionshadusedtheproducts.
A.whoeverB.whoC.whicheverD.which
26.—Honey,let’sgooutfourdinner.
—Idon’thavetocook.
A.Forgetit!
B.That’sgreat!
C.Why?
D.Goahead.
27.Everythingcomeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.
A.a,aB.the,/C.the,/D.a,/
28.InChina,thenumberofcitiesincreasingdevelopmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.
A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that
29.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuildingnow.
A.remainsB.isremainedC.isremainingD.hasbeenremained
30.Thenewsshockedthepublic,togreatconcernaboutstudents’safeyatschool.
A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead
31.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?
—ThisisthejobthatIfor.
A.lookedB.amtolookC.hadlookedD.havebeenlooking
32.Today,wewillbeginwestoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.
A.whenB.whereC.howD.what
33.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandJialingRIiver,oneofthelargestcitiesinchina.
A.liesChongqingB.Chongqinglies
C.doeslieChongqingD.doeslChongqinglie
34.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheonefirstisthelibrary.
A.repairedB.beingrepairedC.repairingD.toberepaired
35.—Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?
Weneedonemoreplayer.
—Ilikeballgames,soIbelivesitwillbefuntolearnbaseball.
A.SometinmesB.NotreallyC.NevermindD.That’scool
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
InstroductiontoLetterstoSam
DearReader,
Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook.Whenmy36,Sam,wasborn,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen37illmanytimes.SoIwonderfuledifwouldhavethe38totellSamwhatIhad39.
ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe40andwritingarticlesforamagazine.Being41tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedtositstillandkeepmyheart42,exchangingthoughtswiththousandsoflistenersand43.SowhenSamwasborn,I44totellhimaboutschoolandfriendship,Romanceandwork,Loveandeverythingelse.That’showIstartedtowritethese45.IhopedthatSamwould46themsoonerorlater.
However,thatexpedition47whenSamshowedsignsofautism(自闭症)attheageoftwo.Hehadactuallystoppedtalkingbeforethediscoveryofthesigns.He48tocommunicatewithothers,eventhefamilymembers.Thatwas49formebutdidn’tstopmewritingon.IrealizedthatIhadeven50nowtotellhim.Iwantedhimto51whatitmeanstobe“different”fromothers,andlearnhowtofightagainstthemisfortunehe’ll52asImyself,hisgrandfather,did.Ijust53ifIcouldwriteallthatIwantedtosayintherestofmylife.
Now,54thebookhasbeenpublished,Ihavebeengiventhechance.EverychapterinthebookisalettertoSam:
someaboutmylife,andallaboutwhatitmeanstobea55.
DanielGOttliebe
36.A.sonB.NephewC.brotherD.grandson
37.A.seriouslyB.mentallyC.slightlyD.quietly
38.A.abilityB.TimeC.courageD.responsibility
39.A.writtenB.sufferedC.observedD.lost
40.A.RadioB.TelevisionC.stageD.bed
41.A.readyB.unableC.anxiousD.eager
42.A.warmB.brokenC.closedD.open
43.A.hostsB.visitorsC.readersD.reporters
44.A.BeganB.stoppedC.forgotD.decided
45.A.LettersB.emailsC.booksD.diaries
46.A.findB.readC.collectD.keep
47.A.developedB.disappearedC.changedD.arrived
48.A.triedB.refusedC.regrettedD.hoped
49.A.excitingB.acceptableC.strangeD.heartbreaking
50.A.lessB.everythingC.moreD.nothing
51.A.understandB.explainC.believeD.question
52.A.fearB.faceC.knowD.cause
53.A.feltB.guessedC.sawD.doubled
54.A.asB.onceC.thoughD.if
55.A.teacherB.childC.manD.writer
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest()tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedamemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.
Wecautiouslybeganaconversionandspokeaboutawiderangofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,
“MyIgetyousomething?
”
“Acoffeewouldbenice.”
ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee,Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,
“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?
”
“Who?
”
“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”
Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!
MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatteranotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.
56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disheveled”mean?
A.Unfriendly.
B.Untidy.
C.Gentle.
D.Kind.
57.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause
A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoor
B.hewantedtostartaconversation
C.heintendedtoshowhispoliteness
D.hewouldliketothanktheoldman
58.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?
A.Proud.
B.Pitiful.
C.Surprised.
D.Regretful
59.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?
A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.
B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.
C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.
D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.
B
Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom----howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?
Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.
Question:
Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?
Answer:
MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.
Q:
Whatareyourgreatmemories?
A:
Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.
Q:
Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?
A:
Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodwor